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Have you ever traveled to Seoul with a large luggage only to discover that you still have a few hours until check-in? Or if your flight isn't until later in the evening, but you've already left your hotel? Pulling your suitcase through busy streets, retail centers, cafes, and metro stations is the last thing you want to do. Leave your bags somewhere secure and explore Seoul hands-free if you're traveling through Seoul Station. A short stroll from Seoul Station is LuggageDot, a self-service luggage storage facility open around-the-clock. Large lockers that can accommodate up to 32-inch suitcases make it particularly practical for travelers from other countries who have bigger bags. LuggageDot can be a handy choice whether you're waiting for your KTX rail, traveling to or from Incheon Airport, checking out of your accommodation, or just want to explore Seoul without your baggage. Why You Might Need Luggage Storage in Seoul Walking around Seoul is a great way to see the city, but it can be exhausting to haul around a big suitcase. Imagine having a flight at 9 PM but leaving your hotel in the morning. You can keep your bags close to Seoul Station and use those extra hours to explore rather than carrying your bags all day. Without worrying about where to keep your suitcase, you could go shopping, explore Myeongdong, visit Namdaemun Market, have lunch, or just enjoy a café. Additionally, you may already be aware that it's not always simple to locate a locker for a large suitcase if you've ever attempted using luggage lockers inside major stations. LuggageDot can be helpful in this situation. Credit: LuggageDot Official Website What Is LuggageDot? LuggageDot 24/7 Luggage Storage Near Seoul Station is an independent, self-service luggage storage shop. There is no need to wait for staff or arrange a complicated check-in. You simply choose an available locker at the kiosk, pay, store your luggage, and come back when you're ready to pick it up. The facility is open 24 hours a day, 7 days a week, so it can fit around your travel schedule rather than the other way around. LuggageDot's website and facility is available in several languages, making it easier for international travelers to check information, prices, locker availability, and reservations. You can access the website in: English Simplified Chinese Traditional Chinese Japanese Korean Russian And for travelers with large luggage, one of its biggest advantages is the locker size: the large lockers can accommodate suitcases up to 32 inches. So, if you're looking for luggage storage near Seoul Station, especially for a large suitcase, LuggageDot is an option worth knowing about. 24/7 Luggage Storage Near Seoul Station One of the biggest advantages of LuggageDot is its 24-hour operation. You don't have to plan your luggage storage around traditional business hours. Whether you have an early-morning train, a late-night flight, or several hours between hotel checkout and your next destination, you can use the storage facility around the clock. This can be particularly useful for: Early KTX departures Late-night arrivals AREX airport transfers Hotel check-out days Long layovers Day trips from Seoul Travelers waiting for accommodation check-in Exploring Seoul before heading to the airport For travelers who don't want to carry their luggage around Myeongdong, Namdaemun, Namsan, or other central Seoul destinations, storing your bags first can make the day much more comfortable. Can a 32-Inch Suitcase Fit? Credit: LuggageDot Official Website Yes. One of the most useful features of LuggageDot is that its large lockers are designed for suitcases up to 32 inches. The internal dimensions are approximately: H870 × W400 × D570 mm The lockers are considerably more spacious than the small lockers travelers often encounter at subway stations. Depending on the shape and amount of luggage, an extra-large locker can accommodate a 32-inch suitcase together with additional smaller luggage, such as a backpack. Credit: LuggageDot Official Website This is especially helpful for international travelers who are carrying large checked luggage rather than just a cabin-size suitcase. How Much Does LuggageDot Cost? LuggageDot uses an hourly pricing system. Prices start at: KRW 1,000 per started hour The important thing to remember is that the fee is rounded up to the next hour. For example: 1 hour → KRW 1,000 2 hours → KRW 2,000 2 hours 1 minute → KRW 3,000 3 hours → KRW 3,000 5 hours 30 minutes → KRW 6,000 So if you're close to the next hour, keep the rounding rule in mind when estimating your total cost. How to Pay Credit: LuggageDot Official Website Payment is made directly at the self-service kiosk. The facility supports payment options including: Physical credit cards Debit cards Cash Supported mobile payment options Credit: LuggageDot Official Website For cash payments, travelers can use: KRW 1,000 notes KRW 5,000 notes KRW 10,000 notes The kiosk can also return change when applicable. For international travelers, carrying a physical payment card can therefore be a convenient option. How to Use LuggageDot Using the lockers is designed to be straightforward, even if you don't speak Korean. 1. Visit the LuggageDot store Go to the street-level entrance near Seoul Station and enter the luggage storage area. 2. Select "Storage" Use the self-service kiosk and select the Storage option. 3. Choose an available locker The screen displays the available lockers. Available lockers are shown in blue, while occupied lockers are shown in gray. 4. Set your passcode You will be asked to create a six-digit passcode. Enter the same code twice. Important: Keep your passcode safe. You will need it when you return to collect your luggage. 5. Put your luggage inside Place your suitcase and belongings inside the selected locker and close the door securely. 6. Pay Complete payment at the kiosk using your preferred supported payment method. 7. Keep your receipt The kiosk prints a receipt containing important information such as the locker number, storage time, payment information, and your passcode. Keep the receipt until you have successfully collected your luggage. 8. Pick up your luggage When you're ready to leave, return to LuggageDot, select Pick-up on the kiosk, and follow the instructions to retrieve your belongings. Credit: LuggageDot Official Website Is LuggageDot Secure? Credit: LuggageDot Official Website LuggageDot uses CCTV monitoring and remote management to supervise the facility. Each locker also has an individual electronic lock. The receipt contains a passcode used for luggage retrieval, so travelers should keep the passcode private and avoid losing the receipt before pickup. As with any luggage storage service, it is recommended that travelers keep passports, cash, electronics, medication, and other highly valuable or essential belongings with them rather than leaving them in stored luggage. LuggageDot vs. Seoul Station Lockers If you've ever arrived at Seoul Station with a large suitcase and discovered that the station lockers are full, you'll understand why having another option can be useful. Credit: LuggageDot Official Website LuggageDot is not an official locker service inside Seoul Station. It is an independent luggage storage facility located nearby. This means you have another option when: Seoul Station lockers are full You have a 28-32 inch suitcase You need storage outside the station itself You need luggage storage late at night You need to store your bags for several hours You want to check availability before arriving For travelers with large luggage, the locker dimensions are one of LuggageDot's main advantages. Who Is LuggageDot Best For? LuggageDot can be particularly useful for international travelers visiting Seoul. Airport travelers If you're traveling between Seoul and Incheon International Airport, you may want to leave your luggage near Seoul Station before continuing your day. KTX passengers Seoul Station is one of the main departure points for KTX trains. Storing your luggage can make it easier to explore the area before your train. Hotel check-out travelers If your hotel checkout is at 11 AM but your flight isn't until the evening, you don't necessarily want to spend the entire day carrying your suitcase. Travelers exploring Seoul Leave your bags behind and enjoy shopping, sightseeing, cafes, restaurants, or museums without pulling a suitcase behind you. Travelers with large suitcases The ability to accommodate luggage up to 32 inches makes the service especially relevant to international travelers. Location and Directions LuggageDot Storage Seoul Station address: 9, Huam-ro 57-gil, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, Republic of Korea 서울 용산구 동자동 10-5 (You can paste this into, Naver Map, Kakao Map, or Google Map) Entrance: Ground floor (1F), street level From Seoul Station From Exit 11: Approximately 3 minutes on foot, using stairs. From Exit 12: Approximately 4 minutes on foot, with elevator access. If you have a large suitcase, Exit 12 may be the more convenient choice because of the elevator access. This makes it a practical option for travelers using KTX, AREX, Seoul Subway, or simply exploring the Seoul Station area. Check Locker Availability Before You Go One useful feature is the ability to check the current locker status. The facility displays available and occupied lockers so travelers can check availability before arriving. Availability can change throughout the day, especially during busy travel periods. For travelers who want to avoid arriving with luggage only to discover that there is no space, checking availability in advance can be helpful. Official website: LuggageDot Reservation: LuggageDot Locker Reservation Credit: LuggageDot Official Website Frequently Asked Questions Where is LuggageDot located? LuggageDot is located at 9, Huam-ro 57-gil, Yongsan-gu, Seoul, within walking distance of Seoul Station. How far is LuggageDot from Seoul Station? It is approximately a 3-minute walk from Seoul Station Exit 11 or about 4 minutes from Exit 12 with elevator access. Is LuggageDot open 24 hours? Yes. LuggageDot operates 24 hours a day, 7 days a week. Can I store a 32-inch suitcase? Yes. The large lockers are designed to accommodate suitcases up to 32 inches, with internal dimensions of approximately H870 × W400 × D570 mm. How much does LuggageDot cost? Prices start at KRW 1,000 per started hour. The billing is rounded up, so 2 hours and 1 minute is charged as 3 hours. Can foreigners use LuggageDot? Yes. It is a self-service luggage storage facility and the kiosk provides instructions for using the lockers. Can I pay by credit card? Yes. Physical credit and debit cards are accepted, along with cash and supported payment methods. Can I pay with cash? Yes. Cash payments can be made using KRW 1,000, 5,000, and 10,000 banknotes. Can I reserve a locker? Yes. Available lockers can be selected through LuggageDot's reservation system. Availability may change, so travelers should check the current status before arrival. Is LuggageDot inside Seoul Station? No. LuggageDot is an independent luggage storage facility near Seoul Station, rather than an official locker facility operated inside the station. Is LuggageDot available at night? Yes. The facility is open 24/7, making it suitable for travelers with early-morning or late-night schedules. Is LuggageDot safe? The facility is monitored by CCTV and remotely managed. Individual lockers also use electronic locks. Travelers should nevertheless keep valuables and essential documents with them. LuggageDot at a Glance: Feature Details Location Near Seoul Station Opening Hours 24 hours, 7 days a week Type Self-service luggage storage Locker size Large lockers Maximum suitcase size Up to 32 inches Locker dimensions H870 × W400 × D570 mm Starting price KRW 1,000 per started hour Payment Cash and physical credit/debit card Security CCTV and remote management Address 9, Huam-ro 57-gil, Yongsan-gu, Seoul Phone +82 10 6448 0100 Kakaotalk Channel https://pf.kakao.com/_xfxeiXX Email luggagedot@gmail.com Instagram @luggage.dot Available languages English, Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese, Japanese, Korean, Russian LuggageDot is a practical choice you should be aware of if you're looking for luggage storage close to Seoul Station. Its self-service system, huge lockers, 32-inch suitcase capacity, round-the-clock operation, and proximity to Seoul Station are its main attractions. Being able to keep your bags close by can make visiting Seoul much easier for visitors arriving early, checking out of a hotel, waiting for a train, or traveling to the airport later in the day. Additionally, having a separate storage facility close by provides tourists with another useful option if Seoul Station's own lockers are full. In summary, LuggageDot is a good option to think about if you're traveling with a big suitcase and require flexible luggage storage close to Seoul Station. Credit: LuggageDot Official Website

Picture credit: Generated by Google Gemini You walk into a Korean home and everything looks normal… until you notice the floor is heated, the bathroom has no shower enclosure, there's a refrigerator just for kimchi, and the toilet has a control panel! Welcome to Korean home life! If you have watched K-dramas, you have probably already seen some of these things without stopping to wonder about them. Someone slips off their shoes at the entrance. A family sits around a low table on the floor. A bathroom looks strangely open. There is a mysterious panel on the wall that seems to control half the apartment. The first time you notice these things, they can feel unfamiliar. I remember watching My Royal Nemesis recently and noticing one such moment; Cha Se-Gye realising that Shin Seo-ri’s floor had gone cold. The ondol had stopped working. I did not know what ondol was at the time, but something about his concern, the way a cold floor felt like something had gone wrong with the home itself, stayed with me. It was the moment I started wondering, what is the Korean home really like on the inside? That question stayed with me because the more I looked, the more I realised that so many things inside a Korean home are connected to the way people actually live. A floor that is meant to be warm. A bathroom designed to get wet. Shoes that stop at the entrance. A refrigerator that exists almost entirely for kimchi. What might look unusual at first often makes perfect sense once you understand it. Here are 10 things inside Korean homes that might confuse you at first, but make so much more sense once you know why they are there. 1. The Floor Is Basically a Giant Heater Picture Credit: impraygas The first one, of course, is the floor. Korean homes have traditionally been built around 온돌 (ondol), an underfloor heating system that warms rooms from beneath. Modern systems have evolved, but the basic idea remains wonderfully simple, instead of warmth coming only from a radiator or heater, the floor itself becomes warm. And once you understand that, the way people use the floor starts making much more sense. Families sit on it. Children do their homework there. People gather around low tables to eat. In some homes, people even sleep on the floor. Coming from a place where the floor is usually just something you walk on, this can feel unusual. But imagine a cold winter evening with warmth coming gently up beneath you. Suddenly, the floor does not seem like such an ordinary part of the home anymore. It is part of the comfort. And that moment in My Royal Nemesis made much more sense to me after I learned what ondol was. Cha Se-Gye was not simply noticing that the floor was cold. Something that was supposed to make the home warm had stopped working. That is a very different thing. 2. ‘다녀올게요’ and ‘다녀왔어요’: I am Leaving. I am Home. Picture credit: Shutterstock In a Korean home, you never simply leave or arrive. You announce it and the home answers back. When heading out, Koreans say ‘다녀올게요’ (pronounced Dhannyeo olkeyo) meaning “I am going and I will be back.” When they return they say, '다녀왔어요’ (pronounced Dhannyeo wasseoyo) meaning “I am home.” Those still inside respond with ‘잘 다녀오세요; (pronounced Chhal dhannyeo oseyo) meaning “Welcome back.” There is something quietly beautiful about it. These small phrases, said every single day are a family’s way of seeing saying: I see you. I know when you are here and when you are not. I am glad when you come back. Rooted in the Confucian value of family connectedness, they are a daily ritual of acknowledgement, a reminder that in a Korean home, no one disappears without being noticed and no one returns without being welcomed. Even adult children say it. Even when life gets busy. If you have watched a K-drama and wondered why characters always seem to announce themselves at the door, well, now you know. It is not a part of the script. It is just what home feels like. 3. Brushing Teeth after every Meal. Yes, every Single One. Picture credit: Generated by Google Gemini This one genuinely surprises most people the first time they hear it. Koreans brush their teeth after every meal. Not morning and night. After breakfast, after lunch, after dinner. In Korean offices, it is completely normal to excuse yourself after lunch and return a few minutes later, toothbrush in hand. Bathrooms often have small holders specifically for this purpose. It is woven into the rhythm of the day so naturally, that most Koreans do not think of it as anything remarkable. It simply is what you do after you eat. It reflects something I genuinely admire about Korean culture. The idea that health and cleanliness are not occasional efforts, but daily active commitments. Small habits practiced consistently, as a form of care for yourself and the people around you. 4. The Bathroom Floor Is Meant to Get Wet Picture credit: LiannneBronzo This is one of those things that can make you pause the first time you see it. In many Korean homes, the shower is not completely separated from the rest of the bathroom. The sink, toilet and shower may all share the same space, with a floor drain handling the water. Which means the bathroom floor can get wet. Very wet! If you grew up with an enclosed shower where every drop of water is supposed to stay neatly inside, this can feel strange at first. You might look around and wonder, How does everything not end up soaked? But that is the point. The bathroom has been designed knowing that it will get wet. There is no glass door neatly containing every splash because the room itself is built to handle the water and drain it away. And I find that fascinating. We often think of the way our own homes are designed as simply the way homes are designed. Then you see another way of doing things and realise how much of a home is shaped by the habits of the people living inside it. 5. Shoes Come Off at the Door and There May Be Slippers for Everything Picture credit: Mapping words You might think that once you take your outdoor shoes off at the entrance, the footwear situation is over. Not quite. In Korean homes, taking your shoes off at the entrance is almost automatic. Many homes have a small entry area separating the place where outdoor shoes are left from the raised living area. And then there may be slippers. House slippers for indoors. A completely different pair for the bathroom. Suddenly, entering someone's home requires a tiny lesson in footwear. Wait! Which ones am I supposed to wear? It sounds funny, but it makes perfect sense when you think about how the home is used. If people sit on the floor, eat on the floor and spend so much of their time close to it, keeping that floor clean matters. And if the bathroom floor is wet, you probably do not want to carry that water into the rest of the house. The outside stays at the entrance. The bathroom stays in the bathroom. And the rest of the home stays clean and comfortable. Once you understand that, taking your shoes off no longer feels like a strict rule. It just feels natural. 6. A Refrigerator Just for Kimchi Picture credit: Wikipedia A refrigerator just for kimchi sounds slightly extraordinary until you understand how important kimchi is in Korean food culture. Some Korean households have a dedicated kimchi refrigerator designed to keep kimchi at the right temperature. It can also help prevent that unmistakable fermented smell from taking over the rest of the refrigerator. The first time you hear about it, you might think: A whole refrigerator? Just for kimchi? But then you remember that kimchi is not simply something that appears once in a while. For many Korean families, it is part of everyday meals. 7. Toilet Paper Often Goes in the Toilet; But Not Always Picture credit: Shutterstock This is another small detail that can be surprisingly confusing when you first arrive in Korea. In newer buildings, flushing toilet paper is generally fine, but older plumbing can have different rules. So depending on where you are, you may find instructions asking you to put toilet paper in a nearby bin instead. For someone who has never encountered that before, it can create a very specific kind of uncertainty. Do I flush this? Do I put it there? Is that bin actually for toilet paper? The safest thing is simply to look for the instructions in that particular bathroom rather than assuming every building works in exactly the same way. 8. The Apartment Entrance Can Have a Digital Door Lock Picture credit: Koreanelectronics Then there are the doors. Or, more specifically, the locks. Many Korean apartments have digital door locks, so instead of carrying a traditional key, you might enter a code, use a fingerprint or card or use another electronic method depending on the lock. For someone used to searching through a bag for a tiny metal key, it can feel wonderfully futuristic. You come home. Type a code. The door opens. There is something very satisfying about it. And once you get used to not carrying a key around, going back to one can suddenly feel a little old-fashioned. 9. Eating on the Floor Is Still a Normal Thing Picture credit: Craiyon The floor in a Korean home is not only warm. It can also be where people gather. Especially during family meals or gatherings, a low table may be brought out and everyone sits directly on the floor around it. And because the floor is already such an important part of the home, this does not feel particularly unusual. There is something very intimate about the arrangement. Everyone gathers around the same low table, sitting close together rather than separated by high chairs. Once again, ondol quietly explains part of the picture. When your floor is warm and comfortable, sitting on it suddenly feels much more natural. 10. The Walls Have More Controls Than You Expected Picture credit: Smart Node And then there are the walls. This may be the moment when a foreigner starts wondering whether they have accidentally walked into a spaceship. Korean apartments can have wall panels for things like floor heating, hot water, ventilation, lighting, door access and intercom functions. Credit: Facebook There may be buttons everywhere. Little symbols. Settings you do not immediately understand. You stand there looking at the panel thinking: Which one of these makes the floor warm? It can be confusing at first, but once you understand what everything does, it is actually rather practical. The home itself becomes something you can control from the wall. What These Things Tell You About Korean Homes Looking at all ten of these things together, what strikes me is how little of them are actually strange once you understand the thinking behind them. The floor is warm because the floor is part of everyday life. The bathroom gets wet because it was designed to handle the water. The shoes stay at the entrance because the floor is where people sit, eat and gather. The little phrases said when someone leaves or comes home are a way of acknowledging the people you share that space with. Even the kimchi refrigerator, the digital door lock and the mysterious wall panels tell you something about the people who live inside the home. And perhaps that is what I find most fascinating! A home is never just walls, furniture and appliances. It quietly reflects the habits, priorities and little comforts of the people who live inside it. In Korean homes, those things can be found in the warmth beneath your feet, the slippers waiting by the door, the low table gathered around a floor or a simple '다녀왔어요' that says, I am home. The more you notice these details, the less unfamiliar they begin to feel. The next time you watch a K-drama and notice someone slipping off their shoes at the entrance, sitting comfortably on the floor, announcing that they are leaving, or standing in front of a wall panel covered in mysterious buttons, I hope you look a little closer. Because now you know what you are really seeing. Not strange things. Just another way of making a home feel warm, familiar and lived in.

Parks are quiet refuges amid the chaos of city life, where time slows down and the ordinary transforms into something more meaningful. They’re quiet spots where time seems to slow down, and you can just breathe or get lost in your thoughts. It’s funny how a simple walk through a park can turn into something more, an hour of peace, a quick chat with a stranger, or just a moment of stillness. They’re special areas where stories happen quietly, where you can feel a little more connected, even if no one else is around. Exploring the Main Attractions of Naksan Park Credits to: Namu Wiki Naksan Mountain (or Naktasan), with an altitude of approximately 125 meters, is one of Seoul’s four inner peaks that surrounded the historic Seoul in Chosun dynasty. This mountain is widely known for resembling a camel's back. In the post-1960s era, the mountain’s original landscape was overshadowed by the construction of apartment complexes and dense residential areas, prompting the Seoul Metropolitan Government to initiate a restoration project. This effort included developing a park, which was opened as Naksan Park in July 2002. Today, Naksan Park serves as a popular retreat for locals, offering stunning views of the historic Seoul City Wall (Hanyangdoseong) and gorgeous green surroundings. It has become especially renowned for providing some of the most breathtaking night vistas of Seoul. Credits to: visit seoul To add, Naksan Park's fortress walls are well-known as the filming site for popular Korean dramas such as SBS's The Inheritors (The Heirs), Itaewon Class and Strong Woman Do Bong Soo. They were also provided as the setting for Rumi and Jinu’s dialogue in the Netflix series "KPop Demon Hunters." The combination of the walls and the surrounding urban scenery enhances the distinctive ambiance of the show, and a visit to Naksan Park offers a wide-ranging, unforgettable perspective of Seoul’s downtown area. Credits to: Ana Gonzales blog Credits to: Allaboutkoreapage Credits to: Namu Wiki Naksan Seoul Fortress Trail a great spot to take a walk and get some awesome views of the city. Lots of couples come here for dates since there are plenty of cute cafes nearby and the colorful murals in Ihwa Village. It’s a fun place to hang out, explore, and enjoy some relaxing time together. Another trendy spots of Naksan Park are the various experience zones, where visitors have the chance to step into exciting interactive activities. Here, they can feel like they are on stage alongside popular K-pop stars through holographic displays, learn and practice dance moves directly from their favorite idols, or even become the main character in a beloved K-drama. These zones offer a variety of immersive experiences designed to make fans feel closer to their favorite celebrities and stories than ever before. Within Naksan Park we can find the Naksan Exhibition Hall which offers visitors a space to engage with contemporary art exhibitions featuring works from both local and international artists. The hall regularly hosts thought-provoking shows and cultural events, providing a meaningful cultural experience in a scenic setting. It complements the natural beauty of the park, making it an ideal destination for those interested in art and culture. Naksan Park is the perfect place to unwind and take in the night, when the city lights shimmer and create a breathtaking view. As the darkness settles, the skyline transforms into a stunning scene, making it an ideal spot to relax and appreciate the beauty of Seoul from above. Credits to: visit seoul This park is open 24 hours, offering flexible access to its scenic views and walking trails. The nearby Naksan Exhibition Hall operates from 09:00 to 17:00. To reach the park from Hyehwa Station (Line 4, Exit 2), exit and turn left before Marronnier Park onto Daehak-ro 8-gil. Walk straight to the end of the road, then turn right onto Dongsung-gil, passing a small lane on your left (do not enter). Continue straight, then turn left onto Guldari-gil uphill to arrive at Naksan Park, signs along the way guide your way. The walk takes about 10 minutes. Entry to the park is free, though parking costs 300 won per 10 minutes.

Living in Seoul comes with many conveniences, but dealing with Korean taxes can sometimes feel confusing, especially if you are a foreign resident. The good news is that Seoul has an official mobile tax payment app called STAX (서울시 세금납부). It allows residents to check and pay various Seoul municipal taxes and other bills directly from their smartphone. In this guide, we explain what the Seoul STAX app is, what you can pay through it, how it works, and what foreigners living in Seoul should know. Credit: STAX APP What Is the Seoul STAX App? STAX is Seoul Metropolitan Government's official mobile tax payment service. The name comes from Seoul Tax, and the app is designed to make paying local taxes and other municipal charges easier without visiting a bank or district office. STAX can be used to check and pay: Local taxes Property tax Automobile tax Resident tax Acquisition tax Registration and license tax Local income tax Various non-tax revenues Fines and administrative charges Water and sewage charges Seoul's official ETAX FAQ confirms that ETAX and STAX provide services for checking and paying Seoul local taxes, non-tax revenue, and water and sewage charges. STAX vs. Seoul ETAX: What's the Difference? If you have searched for information about paying taxes in Seoul, you may have come across both ETAX and STAX. They are essentially two ways of accessing Seoul's tax payment services. ETAX is the online website. STAX is the mobile application. The official Seoul ETAX website provides online tax payment services, while STAX allows you to access similar services through your smartphone. For foreigners, this means you can choose whichever method is more convenient for you. Seoul ETAX Best if you prefer using a computer or browser. Seoul ETAX - Official Website Seoul STAX Best if you want to check or pay your Seoul taxes directly from your phone. Search "서울시 세금납부" or "STAX" in your app store. What Taxes Can You Pay Through STAX? One of the biggest advantages of STAX is that you can deal with several types of Seoul municipal payments in one place. Depending on your situation, this can include: 1. Property Tax If you own property in Seoul, you may need to pay local property tax. STAX can be used to check and pay eligible property tax bills. 2. Automobile Tax If you own a vehicle in Seoul, automobile tax is another important local tax. Seoul has specifically advised foreign vehicle owners that automobile tax can be paid through Seoul ETAX or the STAX mobile app. 3. Resident Tax Resident tax is another payment that many foreigners living in Korea encounter. For example, Seoul's 2026 resident tax payment period runs from August 1 to August 31, 2026, and Seoul lists both ETAX and STAX as payment options. 4. Other Local Taxes Depending on your circumstances, STAX can also be used for other local taxes such as acquisition tax, registration and license tax, and local income tax. The official STAX app information lists local taxes including acquisition tax, local income tax, leisure tax, resident tax, automobile tax, property tax, and registration/license tax. 5. Non-Tax Revenue and Other Charges STAX isn't limited to traditional taxes. The service can also handle certain non-tax revenues, including administrative fines, usage fees, and other charges. Water and sewage charges can also be paid through the system. Credit: 내 손안에 서울 How to Use the Seoul STAX App Using STAX may look intimidating at first because the service is designed primarily for Korea's tax system. However, the basic process is fairly straightforward. Step 1: Download STAX Open the App Store or Google Play Store and search for: 서울시 세금납부 You can also search for: STAX Make sure you download the official Seoul tax payment application. The official Seoul ETAX website specifically directs users to search for "서울시 세금납부" or "STAX" in the Play Store or App Store. Step 2: Open the App After installing the application, open STAX. Depending on the service you want to use, you may be asked to authenticate yourself or enter information from your tax notice. STAX supports several ways of identifying a payment, including an electronic payment number, tax payment number, QR/barcode information, and customer number. Step 3: Find Your Tax Bill If you have received a paper tax notice, look for the relevant payment information. You may be able to search for the bill using the information provided on your notice. For some payments, you can also use the QR code or electronic payment number. Step 4: Choose Your Payment Method STAX supports several payment options. These include: Bank account transfer Credit card Various Korean mobile payment services Other supported easy-payment methods The official Seoul ETAX information lists services such as Kakao Pay, Payco, SSGPAY, Naver Pay, Samsung Pay, L Pay, Toss Pay, and supported app cards. Step 5: Confirm Your Payment Before completing the transaction, check the amount and payment information carefully. Once the payment has been completed, keep the confirmation for your records. Can Foreigners Use the Seoul STAX App? Yes, foreigners living in Seoul can encounter and use Seoul's local tax payment system when they have applicable tax obligations. However, your ability to access particular services can depend on your identification and the type of tax or payment involved. For example, Seoul provides dedicated information for foreign residents regarding taxes such as automobile tax. If you are having trouble using the Korean-language app, you can also use Seoul ETAX's English website, which provides English information about tax payments and services. Seoul ETAX – English Website Is STAX Available in English? This is one of the most important things for foreigners to know. The STAX app is primarily a Korean tax-payment application, so the experience may not be as foreigner-friendly as international banking apps. The current App Store listing identifies English as an available app language, but some users may still find that parts of the Korean tax system and terminology require additional explanation. If you are not comfortable navigating Korean tax terminology, the English Seoul ETAX website can be useful for understanding the system before making a payment. What Payment Methods Does STAX Accept? STAX currently supports multiple payment methods. According to Seoul's official payment information, users can pay through: Bank transfer You can use an eligible Korean bank account through the supported payment system. Credit card Credit card payments are supported for eligible taxes and charges. Easy payment services Depending on the device and service, supported options include popular Korean payment platforms such as Kakao Pay, Naver Pay, Toss Pay, Samsung Pay, Payco and others. This can be particularly convenient if you already use Korean mobile payment services in your daily life. How Much Time Do You Have to Pay? The deadline depends entirely on the type of tax. There isn't one universal STAX payment deadline. For example, Seoul's 2026 resident tax payment period is August 1-31, 2026. Automobile tax has different payment periods, while property tax also follows its own schedule. This is why you should always check the payment deadline shown on your tax notice rather than assuming that all Seoul taxes are due at the same time. Why STAX Is Useful for Foreign Residents For foreigners living in Seoul, STAX can be especially useful because it reduces the need to visit a bank or government office simply to pay a bill. You can pay from your phone You don't need to find a bank branch just to make a payment. You can use Korean payment methods If you already have a Korean bank account or Korean credit card, STAX can make the payment process more convenient. You can check different municipal payments Instead of dealing with every payment separately, Seoul's tax system brings many local taxes and charges into one service. It can help you avoid missed deadlines Tax notices are easy to forget, especially if you move frequently or don't regularly check Korean mail. Checking your tax information online can make it easier to stay organized. STAX vs. ETAX: Which Should You Use? Feature STAX ETAX Platform Mobile app Website Smartphone friendly Yes Yes Computer friendly No Yes Local tax payments Yes Yes Credit card payment Yes Yes Bank transfer Yes Yes Easy payment Yes Yes Best for Paying on your phone Managing taxes online Both services are part of Seoul's official tax payment system. If you prefer apps, use STAX. If you want a browser-based service or need English information, Seoul ETAX may be easier. How to Create a STAX Account You don't necessarily need to create an account every time you want to pay a Seoul tax, but having a STAX/ETAX account can make things much easier if you regularly live in Seoul. With an account, you can check your tax notices and payment history more conveniently, including situations where you don't have the paper bill in front of you. Seoul's ETAX explains that registered members can check notices, payment history, and other services without having to rely on the physical bill. Option 1: Create Your Account Directly Through STAX Download and open the 서울시 세금납부 (STAX) app. Look for the 회원가입 (Sign Up / Create Account) option. STAX allows individuals and individual business owners to register. Seoul's official FAQ confirms that membership registration is available through both ETAX and STAX. The exact screens can change when the app is updated, but the general process is: Open STAX. Select 회원가입 (Sign Up). Select the appropriate membership type. Agree to the terms and privacy information. Enter your required personal information. Complete the required identity/authentication process. Finish the registration. Log in and connect the account with the available authentication method. Important for Foreigners This is where things can become a little confusing. Korean government tax services are built around Korean identification and authentication systems, so having an ARC does not automatically mean that every registration or authentication method will work exactly like it does for a Korean citizen. If STAX registration doesn't work for you, don't assume that you cannot pay your tax. Try the Seoul ETAX website instead, or use the payment information printed on your tax notice. Seoul's current ETAX login system supports several authentication methods, including joint/financial certificates, private-sector simple authentication, QR/mobile-phone authentication, and STAX-related mobile authentication. Option 2: Create an ETAX Account If using the app is difficult, you can create an account through the official Seoul ETAX website. Go to: https://etax.seoul.go.kr/english/ Select Create Account. For individual users, Seoul currently provides different registration options and authentication methods. The official ETAX guide says individual members can use methods including a joint certificate, financial certificate, mobile-phone authentication, or mobile simple authentication, depending on the available service. After registration, you can use your account to check notices and payment history without manually entering the long payment number every time. How to Search for Your Tax in STAX This is probably the most useful part if you've just received a tax notice. You don't always have to know exactly which tax you are looking for. There are several ways to find a payment in Seoul's system. Method 1: Check Your Bills After Logging In After logging into STAX, look for the section related to: 조회/납부 This means Inquiry / Payment. From there, you can look for your outstanding taxes or bills. For registered members, Seoul's system can retrieve applicable local taxes associated with your account, meaning you don't necessarily need to manually enter the entire electronic payment number. This is especially convenient if you have misplaced the paper bill. Method 2: Search Using the Payment Number If you have your physical tax notice, look for the payment identification information. Depending on the type of bill, Seoul's system provides different search/payment options, including: Tax payment number Electronic payment number Simple payment number Customer number QR code/barcode The official ETAX system lists these as different payment/search methods. If you are unsure which number to use, the safest option is to follow the label printed next to the number on your tax notice rather than randomly entering numbers. Method 3: Scan the QR Code Some Seoul tax notices include a QR code. If your STAX app provides the QR/payment scanning option, you can use your phone's camera to scan the code and proceed to the payment information. This can be much easier than typing a long payment number manually. Method 4: Search Your Payment History Already paid a tax but want to check whether the payment went through? Look for the section related to 납부내역, meaning payment history. This is one of the advantages of having an account: Seoul's ETAX system allows members to check previous payment records and receipts online. What If You Don't Have a Tax Bill? Don't panic. If you are registered with Seoul ETAX/STAX, you may be able to check your outstanding local taxes through your account. Seoul specifically states that registered users can check their tax notices without having the physical bill and can access their payment history online. If nothing appears, however, that doesn't automatically mean you don't owe anything. The tax may not yet have been issued, you may be looking in the wrong section, or your authentication/account information may not be connected correctly. If you're unsure, contact Seoul ETAX customer service or your local district office. Can You Use STAX If You Live Outside Seoul? No. This is a very important distinction. STAX and Seoul ETAX are Seoul's local tax payment services. If you live in Busan, Daegu, Incheon, Daejeon, Gwangju, Jeju, Gyeonggi-do, or another region, you should not assume that STAX will show your local taxes. Seoul's official FAQ explicitly states that ETAX/STAX are for Seoul local taxes and cannot be used to pay local taxes from other regions. For other regions, Seoul directs users to Wetax (위택스). What Is Wetax? Wetax (위택스) is the nationwide local tax service used for local taxes outside Seoul. Think of it this way: Seoul → STAX / Seoul ETAX Other regions → Wetax This is one of the easiest ways to remember the difference. If your tax notice is from a local government outside Seoul, look for 위택스 (Wetax) rather than trying to use STAX. The important thing is not necessarily which city you are originally from or where you are registered nationally. Look at which local government issued the tax. STAX vs. Wetax: Quick Comparison STAX / Seoul ETAX Wetax Main area Seoul Nationwide local taxes outside Seoul Seoul local taxes Yes Not the main Seoul system Busan local taxes No Yes Incheon local taxes No Yes Gyeonggi-do local taxes No Yes Daegu local taxes No Yes Daejeon local taxes No Yes Jeju local taxes No Yes Mobile access STAX Wetax mobile/web services Main Korean name 서울시 세금납부 / 서울시 ETAX 위택스 How to Know Which Tax Service You Need If you're a foreigner and you receive a Korean tax notice, don't immediately download five different apps. First, check the issuing local government. If it says 서울특별시 (Seoul Metropolitan Government) or is clearly a Seoul local tax: → STAX / Seoul ETAX If it is from another city, county, or province: → Wetax If it is a national tax, such as certain national income-tax matters: → You may need the National Tax Service (Hometax) rather than either STAX or Wetax. This distinction is important because Korea has both national taxes and local taxes, and they are handled through different systems. Important Things Foreigners Should Know 1. STAX Is for Seoul Municipal Payments STAX is specifically connected to Seoul's local tax and municipal payment system. It is not the same thing as the Korean National Tax Service's Hometax. If you need to deal with national taxes such as certain income tax matters, you may need to use a different government service. 2. Keep Your Tax Notices Even if you pay digitally, don't immediately throw away your tax notices. Keep the information until you are sure the payment has been completed and recorded. 3. Don't Ignore Local Taxes Not receiving or noticing a tax bill does not necessarily mean that you don't have a tax obligation. If you own a vehicle, property, or have another applicable local tax obligation, make sure you check your payment requirements. 4. Late Payment Can Have Consequences Missing a deadline can result in additional charges. For example, Seoul's 2026 foreign-resident automobile tax guidance warns that late payment can result in a surcharge. Korean bureaucracy can feel complicated when you're new to the country, but services like Seoul ETAX and STAX make some everyday administrative tasks much easier. If you live in Seoul, don't wait until you receive a tax bill to learn how the system works. Knowing where to check your taxes and how to pay them can save you time, and potentially help you avoid unnecessary late-payment charges. Whether you're paying resident tax, automobile tax, property tax, or another Seoul local charge, STAX gives you a convenient way to handle many payments directly from your phone. Save this guide for the next time you receive a Seoul tax bill! And check this article for more explanation of how to pay taxes.

"Local tax” refers to taxes paid by all the residents (including international ones). What Is "Local Tax"? Local tax is collected by the Seoul Metropolitan Government and applies to all residents Korean and international alike. These taxes fund public welfare, environmental programs, education, and essential city services. Key local taxes include: Residence Tax Automobile Tax Acquisition Tax Local Income Tax Payment Deadlines Residence Tax Due by September 1, 2026. Applicable to heads of households (including foreign residents with >1 year’s stay, as of July 1)  Automobile Tax Two standard due periods: First half: Issued June 1 → Payment window June 16–30 Second half: Issued December 1 → Payment window December 16–31 Annual prepayment option (with 5% discount): Can be made in January, March, June, or September. The highest discount (5%) is achieved when paying in January. What if I fail to pay local taxes? Consequences of Non-Payment Failure to pay local taxes may result in: Seizure of wages, savings, or deposits, and potential auction of assets (homes, cars). Restrictions on visa extensions or licensed business operations. In the case of automobile tax, your license plate may be impounded, even without a warrant. Immigration officers access tax-overdue records; failure to clear debts can limit visa extensions (typically extended up to 6 months only). How to Pay Local Taxes 1. At the Bank Use your physical bill, or without one, pay via bankbook or credit/debit card. ATMs (CD/ATM kiosks) also accept payment when you input the account details from the bill. 2. Online E‑Tax: etax.seoul.go.kr WeTax: wetax.go.kr STAX Mobile App (Seoul’s official tax app) Convenience Pay Apps: Kakao Pay, Naver Pay, Payco, Toss, and banking apps like Shinhan, KB Kookmin, Hana, Samsung, Woori Card 3. Wire Transfer You may pay into a virtual account specified on your bill—no bankbook needed. 4. Phone Payments Use ARS or automated phone services where available. Need Help? Seoul Metropolitan Government 38 Tax Collection Division Contact: 02-2133-3456 Don't forget to pay the taxes!

For many people in Gwangju, July 1st , 2026 may not have felt particularly dramatic. We woke up, went to work, took the bus, dropped the kids at school and went about our usual routines. But administratively, something quite extraordinary happened that day: Gwangju Metropolitan City and South Jeolla Province were officially replaced by a new local government: the Jeonnam-Gwangju Integrated Special City (전남광주통합특별시), Korea’s first large-scale administrative integration of two existing metropolitan-level governments. The new government covers Gwangju’s five districts and South Jeolla’s 22 cities and counties, while those basic local governments themselves remain in place. So, what exactly happened and more importantly, why did they do it? Jeonnam-Gwangju Integrated Special City (banner). Why merge Gwangju and South Jeolla? The reasons are both economic and demographic. Gwangju and South Jeolla have always been closely connected. People cross the regional boundary every day for work, education, healthcare, shopping and tourism. Yet the two governments have often competed separately for investment, infrastructure and national projects. At the same time, both areas face the problems affecting much of regional Korea: population decline, an ageing population and young people moving toward Seoul and other large cities. The integration is intended to turn those weaknesses into strengths. Gwangju has universities, research facilities, AI capabilities, automotive industries and an urban population. South Jeolla has enormous land resources, renewable energy, agriculture, fisheries, ports, industrial complexes and tourism assets. The idea is simple: instead of competing as neighboring regions, combine those resources and become a larger economic center capable of competing with the Seoul metropolitan area. The official special-city plan specifically identifies AI, energy, semiconductors, future mobility, agriculture and fisheries, culture and tourism as important growth areas. The new government has about 3.17 million residents and a regional GDP of around ₩159 trillion, making it one of Korea's largest regional economic areas. So yes, there is a very strong economic motivation behind the merger. Is this basically an economic strategy? Largely, yes. The central government has promised up to ₩5 trillion annually, or ₩20 trillion over four years, together with additional administrative powers, preferential treatment in the relocation of public institutions and support for major industries. The goal is to create an economic ecosystem in which Gwangju's technology and research capabilities can connect with South Jeolla's land, energy and industrial resources. For example, future energy-intensive industries need electricity and space. South Jeolla has enormous potential for renewable energy, while Gwangju provides research institutions, technology and skilled workers. Similarly, tourism can connect Gwangju's cultural attractions with South Jeolla's beaches, islands, mountains, food and festivals. Administrative integration does not automatically create jobs. The real measure of success will be whether investment actually leads to companies, better jobs, stronger local businesses and more opportunities for young people to stay in the region. Interestingly, this is exactly what citizens say they want. In a survey of 1,001 residents of Gwangju and South Jeolla, 62.2% chose new industries and job creation as their preferred use of the government's promised funding. Reducing welfare and public-service gaps and improving transport and living infrastructure followed. What does “one city, three hubs” mean? This is one of the most interesting parts of the new system. Rather than moving everything into one giant government complex, the integrated city is using three existing administrative hubs: Gwangju, Muan and the eastern government complex in Suncheon. Think of it as one city with three administrative centers. Gwangju: the urban and political center, with important coordination, policy and existing government functions. Muan: home to the former Jeonnam provincial government complex and an important center for regional administration, everyday services, agriculture, fisheries and energy. Suncheon/Eastern Government Complex : the administrative base for eastern Jeonnam, with an increasing focus on industry, economy and future growth. "One city, three hubs" initiative. The current administration has reaffirmed that the three offices will be operated in a balanced way rather than immediately choosing one location as the sole center. The official integrated-city website itself continues to list all three as government offices. In July, the mayor suggested a possible division of roles: the eastern office focusing on industrial and future growth, Muan on citizen-centered administration and agriculture/fisheries, and Gwangju on political coordination and existing functions. Importantly, these were described as a working concept rather than a final arrangement. What could citizens gain? For ordinary residents, the most noticeable benefits will probably take time. One major goal is to create a more connected regional living and economic zone, making it easier to move between Gwangju and cities and counties across South Jeolla for work, education, healthcare and leisure. Korea’s first large-scale administrative integration of two existing metropolitan-level governments. Healthcare is another important area. Gwangju has major hospitals and specialized medical facilities, while South Jeolla has a large rural population with different healthcare needs. Better cooperation could help connect these resources instead of treating the regional boundary as a barrier. There is also a huge opportunity in culture and tourism. Imagine promoting the area not as separate destinations : Gwangju, Damyang, Boseong, Suncheon, Yeosu, Mokpo and countless others, but as one large destination where urban culture, food, nature, islands, festivals and history are connected. The new integrated tourism website is already promoting exactly this idea: “one trip” combining the city and the natural and cultural attractions of South Jeolla. But will everyone benefit? This is where the real test begins. The new special city has enormous potential, but it also has enormous geographical and political differences. Gwangju is a dense metropolitan area. South Jeolla contains rural counties, coastal communities and two very different western and eastern economic zones. If investment and jobs concentrate mainly in Gwangju, the merger could create exactly the kind of regional imbalance it was supposed to solve. That is why the three-hub approach is more than an administrative convenience. It is also a political statement: the new city is supposed to belong to the entire region, not just its largest urban center. And the transition will not happen overnight. The government itself describes integration as an ongoing process rather than something completed on July 1st. So, how will this affect us? Probably not dramatically tomorrow. But over the next several years, it could influence where companies invest, where jobs are created, how easily we travel around the region, how healthcare and public services are connected and how the area is promoted to visitors and investors. For Gwangju residents, South Jeolla may increasingly feel less like a neighboring province and more like our extended backyard. For people in South Jeolla, Gwangju could become easier to access for jobs, education, healthcare and culture. Gwangju and South Jeolla can become one administrative unit. And for the region as a whole, the hope is that young people will have more reasons to build their futures here instead of automatically looking toward Seoul. The Jeonnam-Gwangju Integrated Special City is therefore more than an administrative merger. It is an economic experiment and, perhaps, an attempt to redraw the balance of Korea itself. The big question is no longer whether Gwangju and South Jeolla can become one administrative unit. The real question is whether becoming one will make life better for the people who already live here. If the answer is yes: if the investment becomes jobs, better services, easier travel and new opportunities across the region, then this could become a model for how regional Korea fights population decline and Seoul-centered development. If not, it will simply be a new name on an old map. For those of us living here, the next few years will tell us which one it becomes.

Credits to: English Seoul Korea is a country rich in natural beauty and cultural history. Its parks are among the best ways to experience this unique blend. From lush green spaces to historic sites, these parks offer a peaceful escape and a chance to learn more about Korea’s heritage. Join me as we explore some of the most remarkable parks that make Korea truly special. Everything to know about visiting the Gyeongui Line Forest Park Credits to: Tripadvisor Gyeongui Line Forest Park is a long, narrow park located at Donggyo-ro- 51-gil Mapo-gu in Hongdae, is built on the old train tracks. This 6.3 km (4 miles) park was created as a result of an innovative urban renewal project that transformed the old Gyeongui railway line. When the railway was partially undergrounded, the disused train tracks were covered over, opening up new possibilities for the city. Instead of leaving the space unused or abandoned, local planners and developers decided to turn it into a beautiful public park, offering residents and visitors a scenic and peaceful area to enjoy. This project not only preserved a piece of the city’s history but also revitalized the neighborhood, making it a popular spot for walking, relaxing, and connecting with nature amidst an urban setting. Credits to: Tripadvisor What to look forward to when visiting Gyeongui Line Forest Park Credits to: ployslittleatlas (on instagram) The most famous spot is the Yeonnam-dong Section, or "Yeontral Park," right outside Hongik University Station (Exit 3). It is always packed with people picnicking on the lawns, drinking craft beer, and hanging out by the small artificial stream. The surrounding alleys are overflowing with trendy cafes, bakeries, and unique clothing shops. One of the very well known attractions is Dongjin Market which stands as a perfect busking spot for various artists. Credits to: Tripadvisor Credits to: VisitSeoul If you walk a bit further east to Exit 6, you will hit the Waugyo Bridge Section, home to the Gyeongui Line Book Street. It is a quiet, artsy stretch featuring 14 cute booths shaped like old train cars that house independent bookstores and galleries. It is a great spot to take photos with the retro train platforms and sculptures. Credits to: VisitSeoul Past that, things quiet down in the Sinsu, Daeheung, and Yeomni-dong Sections. This is a peaceful, residential stretch that locals love for jogging and relaxing. It is famous for massive cherry blossoms in the spring, and it feels much more like a calm neighborhood getaway than a busy tourist attraction. The park finally ends at the Saechang Gogae and Wonhyo-ro Section near Hyochang Park Station. This area feels like an open-air museum, where they have preserved the original century-old tracks, old crossings, and actual vintage train cars. It is a really neat look into Seoul's history right in the middle of modern high-rises. Exploring the Gyeongui Line Forest Park gets even better with its organized activities, food tours, and creative workshops. For a taste of local nightlife, you can book the Moonlit Seoul Walking Tour on Viator This guided evening stroll takes you through the energetic Yeonnam-dong section to sample traditional Korean alcohol and local dishes, finishing with live K-pop busking nearby. If you want a fun, interactive way to explore, you can try pop-culture walks or self-guided mobile games. The Hongdae Animation & Game Cafe Tour uses the park trail to connect you with local webtoons and gaming hubs, costing between $35 and $60. For an independent adventure, the Yeonnam-dong Scavenger Hunt on Questo is a highly budget-friendly, app-guided option. Beyond walking, the park is surrounded by unique, hands-on craft experiences. You can join a Custom Perfume Blending Class at Greedy Scent, located just a 5-minute walk from the trail. The studio experience costs a flat rate of 50,000 KRW (approx. $33 to $35 USD) for a 70-minute session. You can also head over to the vintage train-carriage booths at the Gyeongui Line Book Street for live author talks and independent book-binding workshops. Exit 3 or 4 of Hongik University Station, which provides easy access to the nearby Gyeongui Line Forest Park, a popular green space and cultural area in the Hongdae district, known for its scenic walking paths, art installations, and vibrant atmosphere. Or you can use Exit 1 of Gongdeok Station, which offers convenient access to the Gyeongui Line Forest Park and the surrounding area, including popular local spots and cultural attractions in the Hongdae and Yeonnam-dong neighborhoods. There is no gate and no published opening or closing times. The walking times provided by the operator for different sections are as follows: Yeonnam-dong is 1.2 km, which takes approximately 35 minutes; Wauigyo is 370 meters, taking about 15 minutes; Sinsu–Daeheung–Yeomni covers 1.3 km in roughly 35 minutes; and Saechanggogae–Wonhyo-ro spans 960 meters, estimated at 25 minutes. More over, entrance is completely free of charge.

After beginning this journey through Jeollanam-do by the sea in Mokpo, the next stop reveals a completely different side of Korea’s southwest. Suncheon is a city where nature is not simply something to visit, but something that seems to shape the rhythm of the entire destination. Known for its wetlands, gardens, mountains and slower atmosphere, Suncheon offers a refreshing contrast to Korea’s largest cities, yet nature is only one part of its identity. During my own trip, I had the chance to experience three very different sides of Suncheon: the vast Suncheon Bay National Garden, the nostalgic Suncheon Filming Location and Daesupgol Nongwon, where food and nature come together in one of the most atmospheric dining settings I encountered during the journey. Together, they made Suncheon feel like a destination built around one simple idea: slowing down enough to notice your surroundings. Suncheon - a city shaped by nature ⓒ Seoul Economic Daily Located in the eastern part of Jeollanam-do, Suncheon is often associated with ecological tourism. Its most representative destinations are Suncheon Bay National Garden and the nearby Suncheonman Bay Wetland, whose reed fields, tidal flats and wildlife have become symbols of the city. However, what makes Suncheon particularly interesting is that its attractions do not all belong to the same world. One moment you can be surrounded by flowers, water and carefully designed landscapes, and a few hours later you can find yourself walking through a recreated hillside neighborhood from several decades ago. That contrast made the city especially memorable for me. Suncheon does not try to impress through skyscrapers or constant movement, but instead gives travelers room to explore at a more comfortable pace. Nature, history, food and everyday life seem to coexist naturally here, making the city feel varied without ever becoming overwhelming. Suncheon Bay National Garden - a city built around green spaces ⓒ Personal archive One of Suncheon’s most famous attractions is Suncheon Bay National Garden (순천만국가정원), designated as Korea’s first national garden. Extending across more than one million square meters, the site is filled with trees, flowers, lakes, bridges, walking paths and themed gardens inspired by different countries and landscaping traditions. Its scale is one of the first things visitors notice, because this is not the kind of garden you cross in twenty minutes before moving on to the next attraction. Instead, the garden feels like a destination of its own and easily deserves several hours. Some areas are more decorative and structured, while others feel open and relaxed, with wide lawns, water views and quieter paths. The scenery changes with the seasons, with different flowers and colors transforming the landscape throughout the year. Rather than trying to see absolutely everything, I think the best way to experience it is simply to wander and allow the garden to unfold gradually. For me, visiting Suncheon Bay National Garden was also a good introduction to the city’s relationship with nature. Everything is clearly designed and curated, but at the same time the garden never feels completely separated from the wider landscape surrounding Suncheon. It reflects the city’s identity as a place where green spaces are not just decorative, but central to the way Suncheon presents itself. Suncheonman Bay Wetland - where the landscape becomes wild again ⓒ Pelago If the National Garden represents nature shaped and interpreted through landscape design, Suncheonman Bay Wetland (순천만습지) offers its wilder counterpart. The wetland is known for its extensive reed fields, tidal flats and birdlife, including the hooded cranes that have become strongly associated with the area. One of its most famous views is the winding S-shaped waterway seen from the observatory, particularly beautiful in the softer light of late afternoon and sunset. The garden and wetland complement each other very naturally. Together, they show two different ways of experiencing Suncheon’s environment: one carefully designed and arranged, the other open, wild and constantly changing with the tides and seasons. For travelers with enough time, combining both offers a much fuller understanding of why Suncheon is considered one of Korea’s most important ecological destinations. Suncheon Filming Location - stepping into another Korea ⓒ Personal archive From wetlands and flower gardens, Suncheon can suddenly take visitors several decades into the past. Suncheon Filming Location (순천 드라마촬영장) was one of the most fun places I visited in the city because the atmosphere changes completely as soon as you enter. Instead of modern Suncheon, visitors walk through streets recreating Korean life from the 1960s through the 1980s, with old-style houses, shops, classrooms, narrow alleys, signs and everyday objects. The large outdoor set includes areas inspired by 1960s Suncheon, a 1970s hillside neighborhood based on Seoul’s Bongcheon-dong and streets representing the outskirts of Seoul during the 1980s. More than 80 films and television productions have used the location over the years, which gives the place an extra layer of interest for anyone familiar with Korean dramas and cinema. ⓒ Personal archive Walking through the set feels somewhere between visiting a museum and accidentally stepping into the background of an old Korean movie. Even without recognizing the productions filmed there, the location is enjoyable because of how visual and interactive it is. Visitors can explore the streets, take photos, notice small historical details and, in some areas, even try retro-style school uniforms that match the atmosphere. What I especially liked is that the filming location does not feel like a static exhibition. It creates a sense of movement and imagination, because every corner looks like it could suddenly become part of a scene. For international visitors, it also offers a playful introduction to periods of Korean everyday life that are otherwise often encountered mainly through films and dramas. Daesupgol Nongwon - eating inside a bamboo landscape ⓒ Personal archive One of my favorite discoveries in Suncheon was not a museum or major attraction, but a restaurant. Daesupgol Nongwon (대숲골농원) is located among bamboo, turning a meal into an experience that feels closely connected to the surrounding landscape. The restaurant is particularly known for charcoal-grilled chicken, while other dishes include grilled duck and pork, chicken or duck baeksuk and other Korean-style meals meant to be shared. The setting is what immediately makes it memorable. Tall bamboo surrounds parts of the area, creating a green and almost hidden atmosphere that feels very different from eating in a typical restaurant in the city. Before or after the meal, visitors can also walk along the bamboo path, which gives the place the feeling of being somewhere between a restaurant and a small nature retreat. For me, this was another example of what made travelling through Jeollanam-do so enjoyable. Some of my strongest memories were created not only around famous landmarks, but also around tables, through local dishes and in places where food felt inseparable from the surroundings. Sitting down for a meal surrounded by bamboo became one of those simple moments that stayed with me long after the visit. Aretjang Market and Suncheon’s local flavors ⓒ Mindtrip Travelers interested in discovering the everyday side of Suncheon can also stop at Suncheon Aretjang Market (순천 아랫장), located close to Suncheon Station. It is a traditional five-day market held on dates ending in 2 and 7, selling agricultural products, seafood and other goods from Suncheon and nearby areas. A night market also operates on selected evenings, adding street food and a livelier atmosphere after dark. Food is an important part of Suncheon’s identity, particularly because of its proximity to the wetlands and tidal flats. Among the dishes associated with the area are cockle dishes and jjangddung-eotang, a spicy soup made with mudskipper. Whether through a traditional market, a local seafood restaurant or a place such as Daesupgol Nongwon, food offers another way of understanding the region and its strong connection to geography and seasonal ingredients. Seonamsa Temple, tranquility in the mountains ⓒ Pelago Another important destination around Suncheon is Seonamsa Temple (선암사), located on the eastern side of Jogyesan Mountain. Surrounded by forest, the temple is known for its peaceful approach through nature and for Seungseongyo, its elegant arched stone bridge. Seonamsa is also one of the Buddhist mountain monasteries included in the UNESCO World Heritage listing of Sansa, Buddhist Mountain Monasteries in Korea. For travelers already drawn to Suncheon because of its slower rhythm, the temple fits naturally into the journey. The walk through the forest, the traditional architecture and the surrounding mountain scenery make the experience as much about atmosphere as about reaching the temple itself. It is the kind of place where the journey becomes part of the visit, with the sound of water, shaded paths and the gradual transition from forest to temple grounds creating a sense of calm before you even arrive. Seonamsa offers another perspective on Suncheon’s connection with nature, this time through spirituality, history and the quiet beauty of a place that has existed in close dialogue with its landscape for centuries. Naganeupseong, another journey into Korea’s past ⓒ Visit Korea For visitors staying longer in Suncheon, Naganeupseong Walled Town (순천 낙안읍성) offers another historical experience, although one very different from the filming location. While the film set recreates Korea’s relatively recent past for television and cinema, Naganeupseong preserves a historic fortress settlement surrounded by stone walls, with traditional houses and elements of everyday life still maintained within the village. The contrast between the two places is interesting because one recreates memory while the other preserves it. Together, they show how Suncheon can appeal not only to travelers interested in landscapes, but also to those curious about Korean architecture, history and the way daily life has changed across different periods. How to get to Suncheon from Seoul ⓒ Korea Trains Suncheon is relatively easy to reach from Seoul by train. KTX services operate between Yongsan Station and Suncheon Station, with the journey usually taking around two and a half to three hours depending on the service. Slower conventional trains are also available, while express buses connect Seoul and Suncheon in roughly four hours depending on traffic. Once in Suncheon, visitors should keep in mind that many of the main attractions are spread across different parts of the city. Local buses and taxis are therefore useful, especially when combining the National Garden, Suncheonman Bay Wetland, the filming location and destinations outside the central area. Travelers trying to see several places in a short time may also find local city tour options useful. Why Suncheon is worth visiting ⓒ Studio Kenn Suncheon is one of those destinations that expands the idea of what a trip to Korea can look like. There are no flashing districts or enormous shopping streets at the center of the experience. Instead, there are gardens that seem to stretch endlessly, reeds moving beside the wetlands, retro alleys that transport visitors into old Korean dramas, bamboo forests surrounding restaurant tables and traditional places that continue to preserve the region’s history. What stayed with me most was that these experiences never felt repetitive. At Suncheon Bay National Garden, I discovered the city through nature and landscape. At Suncheon Filming Location, the atmosphere shifted completely as I walked through reconstructed memories of Korea’s past. At Daesupgol Nongwon, the journey became something simpler: sitting down for a meal surrounded by bamboo. After Mokpo introduced Jeollanam-do through the sea, Suncheon introduced it through green spaces, memory and stillness. It is a destination that does not need to be loud to be memorable, and perhaps that is exactly why it stays with you. For travelers who want to discover Korea beyond its most familiar routes, Suncheon is a beautiful place to slow down, look around and let the journey unfold at its own pace.

If you are a foreign resident living in Seoul and have used the Climate Card (기후동행카드), you may be able to receive a 30,000 KRW cashback this August. The Seoul Climate Card cashback program is specially available for foreign residents who have difficulty verifying their resident registration address. Eligible applicants can submit their documents during the application period and receive their refund directly to their own bank account. Here is everything you need to know about the 2026 Climate Card cashback application for foreigners. What Is the Climate Card Cashback Program? The Climate Card (기후동행카드) is a transportation pass that allows unlimited use of Seoul public transportation for a set period. For foreign residents who cannot complete the standard address verification process, Seoul is offering a special 30,000 KRW cashback program. Instead of applying through the regular system, eligible foreigners can submit their application manually through email, fax, or mail. Climate Card Cashback Application Period Application PeriodAugust 1, 2026 - August 31, 2026 Applications must be submitted within this period. Make sure to prepare your documents in advance because incomplete applications may not be accepted. Who Can Apply for the 30,000 KRW Cashback? You can apply if you meet all of the following conditions: You are a foreign resident in Korea You have difficulty verifying your resident registration address You live in an eligible area You purchased and used a 30-day Climate Card pass until expiration Required Documents for Foreign Applicants Prepare these three documents: 1. Climate Card Cashback Application Form (페이백 신청서) You must complete the official application form. 2. Personal Information Collection and Use Consent Form (개인정보 수집·이용 동의서) Both forms must be submitted together. 3. Certificate of Alien Registration Facts (외국인등록사실증명서) Requirements: Must be issued within the last 1 month Must match the applicant's information 4. Copy of Your Bank Account Document Your bank account must: Be under your own name Allow normal deposits and withdrawals !!Refunds cannot be sent to another person's account!! How to Apply for the Climate Card Cashback Applicants can choose only ONE submission method. Option 1: Email Email: climate@tmoneycsp.co.kr Email subject must include: Your name Your residential area Reason for application Example: Camelia Juanes / Seoul / Address verification difficulty Option 2: Fax Fax: 02-6989-0120 Option 3: Mail Address: (04535)서울시 중구 소공로 70서울중앙우체국 사서함 2023호 (주)티머니 기후동행카드 수기환불접수 담당자 앞 Important Rules Before Applying Before submitting your application, check these important points. Your Information Must Match The information on: Your application form Your submitted documents Your Climate Card membership information must be identical. If the information does not match, your cashback may be rejected. Only Certain Bank Accounts Are Accepted The cashback can only be deposited into a normal bank account that allows deposits and withdrawals. The following accounts are NOT accepted: Protected accounts Savings bank accounts Securities accounts Virtual accounts Who Cannot Receive the Cashback? You are not eligible if: You used a short-term Climate Card pass You refunded your Climate Card pass You live outside the eligible area You did not use the 30-day pass until expiration You request payment to another person's bank account Where Can You Download the Application Form? The official Climate Card cashback application form is available through the Seoul Foreign Residents Center website. Foreign residents can download the form, prepare the required documents, and submit them through one of the three methods above. If you can't download the forms there, we put them below for you. Contact Information For questions regarding the Climate Card cashback program: Seoul Foreign Residents Center Phone: 02-2229-4910 Email: help@sfrc.seoul.kr Final Reminder: Apply Before August 31, 2026! If you are a foreign resident who used the Climate Card but had trouble with address verification, don't miss this opportunity to receive 30,000 KRW cashback. Prepare your documents, choose one submission method, and apply before the deadline.

What is National Liberation Day of Korea? Every year on August 15, South Korea celebrates Liberation Day, known in Korean as Gwangbokjeol (광복절). This national holiday commemorates the end of Japanese colonial rule and the restoration of Korea’s independence after 35 years of occupation. In South Korea, it also commemorates the founding of the Republic of Korea in 1948, making it a double celebration of independence and nationhood. The word Gwangbok (광복) means “the restoration of light” or “the return of the light.” It represents not only the recovery of Korea’s sovereignty but also the revival of Korean culture, language, traditions, and national identity after a difficult period in history. In 2026, Gwangbokjeol will be celebrated on Saturday, August 15, marking the 81st anniversary of Korea’s liberation. Since the holiday falls on a weekend, many people in Korea will enjoy a substitute holiday on Monday, August 17, creating a three-day weekend. The History Behind Gwangbokjeol From 1910 to 1945, Korea was under Japanese colonial rule. During this time, many Koreans faced restrictions on their cultural expression, language, education, and political rights. Despite these challenges, independence activists continued to fight to protect Korea’s identity and work toward freedom. The historic moment came on August 15, 1945, when Japan announced its surrender at the end of World War II. After 35 years of colonial rule, Korea was finally liberated, and people across the country celebrated the return of independence. Three years later, on August 15, 1948, the government of the Republic of Korea (South Korea) was officially established, making this date even more meaningful in Korean history. The Meaning Behind the Name “Gwangbok” The name 광복 (Gwangbok) is made up of two characters: 광 (光) meaning “light” 복 (復) meaning “to restore” or “to return” Together, the word expresses the idea of light returning after a long period of darkness. For Koreans, this “light” represents more than political independence. It symbolizes the recovery of national pride, the preservation of traditions, and the freedom to celebrate Korean culture. Unique Fact: North Korea’s Timezone Change In 2015, on the 70th anniversary of liberation, North Korea switched from UTC+09:00 to UTC+08:30, naming it Pyongyang Time (PYT) to symbolically break from Japanese “imperialist” time. The change was reversed in May 2018 to match South Korean time for unity. Credit: 10mag How Korea Celebrates Liberation Day Gwangbokjeol is a day of remembrance, pride, and reflection. While some Korean holidays focus on family gatherings, Liberation Day is centered around honoring history and the people who contributed to Korea’s independence. Flying the Taegeukgi (태극기) One of the most common ways to celebrate is by displaying the Korean national flag, the Taegeukgi. Homes, streets, and public buildings across Korea are decorated with flags as a symbol of respect and national unity. Official Ceremonies and Performances The Korean government hosts official ceremonies featuring speeches, cultural performances, and tributes dedicated to independence activists and historical figures who contributed to Korea’s freedom. Bosingak Bell-Ringing Ceremony In Seoul, a special ceremony is held at Bosingak Pavilion in Jongno, where participants ring the historic bell to commemorate liberation and honor the meaning of the day. Visiting Historical Sites Many people use Liberation Day as an opportunity to learn more about Korea’s history by visiting important locations connected to the independence movement, such as: Independence Hall of Korea (독립기념관): A museum dedicated to Korea’s independence history. Seodaemun Prison History Hall (서대문형무소역사관): A former prison that became a symbol of the independence movement and the struggles faced during colonial rule. National Museum of Korean Contemporary History: A place to learn about Korea’s modern development. Tapgol Park (탑골공원): A historic location connected to the March 1st Independence Movement of 1919. In Seoul’s Jamsil area, streets between the Olympic Stadium and Olympic Park are decorated entirely with South Korean flags for the occasion. Credit: Wikipedia, Best of Korea, Visit Korea Liberation Day 2026: 81 Years of Freedom The year 2026 marks 81 years since Korea regained independence. Over the decades, August 15 has become a powerful reminder of Korea’s journey. The holiday honors the sacrifices of previous generations while celebrating how Korea has developed into a globally recognized country with a strong cultural influence through areas such as technology, entertainment, food, and traditional culture. For many Koreans, Gwangbokjeol is a day to remember that the Korea of today was built through More details, including schedules and preregistration information, can be found on the Seoul Culture Portal (culture.seoul.go.kr). Top Places to Visit on Gwangbokjeol 1. Independence Hall of Korea (Cheonan) The largest history museum in Korea, showcasing the nation’s independence movement through artifacts, exhibitions, and patriotic architecture. 📍 230 Namjang-an, Mokcheon-eup, Dongnam-gu, Cheonan-si, Chungcheongnam-do Tip: Special events are held on August 15, and admission is often free. 2. Seodaemun Prison History Hall (Seoul) A former Japanese prison turned museum, documenting the stories of independence activists and their struggles. 📍 251 Tongil-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul Tip: This is a powerful, emotional visit, bring tissues and time to reflect. Credit: 10mag Interesting Facts About Gwangbokjeol It is recognized throughout the Korean Peninsula August 15 is also remembered in North Korea as a liberation anniversary, although the way the day is commemorated differs between the two countries. One of Korea’s most important national holidays Gwangbokjeol is among Korea’s major national commemorative days, alongside holidays such as March 1st Independence Movement Day (삼일절) and Hangul Day (한글날). The Taegeukgi becomes a symbol of unity During Liberation Day celebrations, Korean flags can be seen everywhere, representing independence, pride, and respect for the country’s history. Experiencing Liberation Day as a Visitor Book transportation early, many locals travel for the holiday. Expect patriotic events, parades, and cultural performances in city centers. Museums and historical sites may have free or discounted entry. Learn a few key Korean phrases like “광복절 축하합니다” (Happy Liberation Day). For travelers and foreigners living in Korea, Gwangbokjeol is a meaningful opportunity to understand Korea beyond modern entertainment and tourism. Some ways to experience the holiday include: Visiting historical museums and memorial sites Taking photos with Taegeukgi decorations around Seoul Exploring places connected to Korea’s independence movement Joining cultural events and performances Learning about the history behind modern Korea Gwangbokjeol is much more than a public holiday. It is a day that represents freedom, resilience, and the preservation of Korean identity. Every year on August 15, Korea remembers the moment when the country’s “light returned” and honors the generations who made independence possible. For visitors, it is a chance to better understand the history, culture, and spirit behind the Korea seen today.

WHAT IS CHILSEOK? Chilseok (칠석), often called the Korean Star Festival, is a traditional Korean holiday celebrated on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month. The holiday is based on one of East Asia's most beloved folktales: the legend of Gyeonu (견우), a cowherd, and Jiknyeo (직녀), a skilled weaver. According to the story, the lovers were separated by the Milky Way as punishment for neglecting their duties and are allowed to reunite only once a year, when magpies and crows form a bridge across the stars. Credits: Wikipedia WHY IS CHILSEOK CELEBRATED? Chilseok celebrates love, devotion, and reunion, while also marking an important seasonal transition. Traditionally, it signalled the end of Korea's rainy season and the gradual arrival of cooler weather after the hottest weeks of summer. For centuries, people also believed it was an especially auspicious day to pray for good health, craftsmanship, wisdom, and success. HOW DO PEOPLE CELEBRATE CHILSEOK? Unlike Seollal or Chuseok, Chilseok is no longer widely celebrated as a family holiday. Today, it is observed mainly through cultural events, museum programs, and storytelling that preserve the famous legend. Some people visit observatories or enjoy stargazing, while others attend exhibitions or performances inspired by the tale of Gyeonu and Jiknyeo. The holiday continues to be cherished as one of Korea's most romantic traditional celebrations. WHAT FOODS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH CHILSEOK? Before rice was harvested in autumn, wheat was one of the few grains available. As a result, Chilseok became closely associated with foods made from fresh wheat. Traditional dishes include milguksu (밀국수), wheat noodles, miljeonbyeong (밀전병), Korean wheat pancakes and wheat dumplings, and other seasonal wheat-based foods. People believed these dishes should be enjoyed before the new rice harvest, as wheat would soon lose its freshness. Credits: K-Occult WHAT TRADITIONS AND CUSTOMS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH CHILSEOK? One of the oldest customs was bathing in fresh water, known as Chilseok mul. People believed that washing on this day would bring good health and protection from illness. Another tradition was admiring the night sky in hopes of seeing the stars Altair and Vega, which represent Gyeonu and Jiknyeo. According to folklore, rain falling on Chilseok is said to be the lovers' tears of joy as they reunite, while rain the following day symbolises their sadness as they part once again. WHAT ARE SOME INTERESTING FACTS AND CURIOSITIES ABOUT CHILSEOK? · Chilseok is Korea's version of the Star Festival, sharing the same ancient legend as Japan's Tanabata and China's Qixi Festival. · The lovers are represented by the stars Altair and Vega, separated by the Milky Way. · The bridge that reunites them is said to be formed by magpies and crows, creating the legendary Ojakgyo (오작교), or "Crow and Magpie Bridge." · Although no longer a popular public holiday nowadays, Chilseok remains one of Korea's most beautiful pieces of traditional folklore. Credits: Koreami WHAT CAN YOU DO DURING CHILSEOK? Many observatories and science museums organise astronomy programs during the summer, while museums dedicated to Korean folklore often introduce visitors to the legend of Gyeonu and Jiknyeo. Moreover, the National Folk Museum of Korea frequently features exhibitions on seasonal customs, and the Korean Folk Village offers demonstrations of traditional summer life and folk culture, and some local cultural centres also host storytelling sessions, performances, or craft workshops inspired by the famous legend. WHAT SHOULD FOREIGNERS KNOW ABOUT CHILSEOK? Chilseok is no longer a major public holiday, so businesses, museums, and public transportation operate as usual. Because the celebration is relatively low-key, many visitors may not even realise it is taking place. However, Chilseok offers a wonderful opportunity to discover a lesser-known side of Korean culture through mythology, seasonal traditions, and astronomy. It is an ideal occasion for anyone interested in Korean folklore rather than large festivals. WHAT TO EXPECT IN 2026 In 2026, Chilseok falls on Wednesday, August 19th. While it is not a public holiday, several cultural institutions are expected to highlight the occasion through exhibitions and educational programs about Korean folklore and astronomy. The National Folk Museum of Korea and the Korean Folk Village are expected to feature seasonal displays exploring the legend of Gyeonu and Jiknyeo, while observatories such as the Gwacheon National Science Museum may offer evening stargazing sessions if weather conditions permit. Since Chilseok occurs during Korea's summer travel season, it is also a perfect time to enjoy an evening picnic along the Han River, look up at the night sky, and reflect on one of Korea's most beautiful and timeless love stories. Credits: News CGTN In conclusion, Chilseok is considered a celebration of hope, devotion, and the timeless connection between people, nature, and the night sky. Though quieter than many other Korean holidays, it reminds us that some stories continue to shine across generations, just like the stars themselves. Would you like to follow the bridge of magpies and discover one of Korea's most romantic legends for yourself?

WHAT IS BAEKJUNG? Baekjung (백중) is a traditional Korean holiday celebrated on the 15th day of the seventh lunar month, usually falling in August. Once considered one of the most important holidays for farming communities, Baekjung marks the end of the most demanding period of agricultural work before the autumn harvest. The holiday combines folk traditions, Buddhism, and agricultural customs, celebrating the hard work of farmers while also remembering ancestors and praying for a plentiful harvest. Although it is no longer a major public holiday, Baekjung remains an important part of Korea's cultural heritage. WHY IS BAEKJUNG CELEBRATED? Baekjung was traditionally a day of gratitude and rest. After months of working in the rice fields during Korea's hot and humid summer, farmers were rewarded with a day to relax, enjoy festive meals, and celebrate with their communities. The holiday also has Buddhist roots. It is associated with the story of Mokryeon (Mulian), a devoted monk who prayed and made offerings to save his deceased mother from suffering in the afterlife. Because of this, many Buddhist temples still hold memorial ceremonies known as Baekjungjae (백중재) to honour ancestors and departed souls. Credits: VisitGangnam HOW DO PEOPLE CELEBRATE BAEKJUNG? Today, Baekjung is celebrated mainly in Buddhist temples and rural communities rather than nationwide. Families may visit temples to pray for deceased relatives, while some villages organise cultural festivals that preserve traditional customs. In the past, landowners rewarded farm workers with generous meals, new clothes, and a well-deserved day off, making Baekjung one of the happiest occasions of the farming calendar. Credits: HeritageGoKr WHAT FOODS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH BAEKJUNG? Unlike Seollal or Chuseok, Baekjung does not have one signature dish. Instead, families traditionally prepared generous meals using fresh seasonal ingredients. Common foods included: freshly harvested vegetables, rice cakes (tteok), noodles, meat dishes, seasonal fruits, and makgeolli (traditional Korean rice wine). The emphasis was on abundance, sharing, and celebrating the rewards of hard work. WHAT TRADITIONS AND CUSTOMS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH BAEKJUNG? One of the defining features of Baekjung was its lively village celebrations. Communities gathered to enjoy nongak (traditional farmers' percussion music), folk dances, ssireum (traditional Korean wrestling), tightrope walking, and community games and performances. At Buddhist temples, memorial services and offerings are still held to honour ancestors and wandering spirits, reflecting the holiday's spiritual significance. Credits: KoreaNet WHAT ARE SOME INTERESTING FACTS AND CURIOSITIES ABOUT BAEKJUNG? · Baekjung is sometimes called the "Farmers' Holiday" because it celebrates those who worked the land. · It shares similarities with Japan's Obon and China's Ghost Festival, as all three include prayers and offerings for the deceased. · Many traditional nongak performances associated with Baekjung are now recognised as part of Korea's Intangible Cultural Heritage. · While many young Koreans are unfamiliar with Baekjung today, it remains an important tradition in Buddhist communities and rural regions. WHAT CAN YOU DO DURING BAEJKUNG? If you're visiting Korea during Baekjung, you can experience the holiday by attending a Baekjungjae ceremony at a Buddhist temple or visiting regional cultural festivals that preserve traditional farming customs. The Korean Folk Village in Yongin and the National Folk Museum of Korea in Seoul occasionally organise demonstrations of traditional agricultural life, folk performances, and seasonal customs. Some local communities also host nongak performances and cultural events that bring the spirit of Baekjung back to life. Credits: KoreaNet WHAT SHOULD FOREIGNERS KNOW ABOUT CHILSEOK? Baekjung is no longer a major public holiday, so daily life continues as usual across South Korea. Because it is less commercialised than Seollal or Chuseok, it offers visitors a unique opportunity to discover a different side of Korean culture. If you attend a temple ceremony, remember to dress modestly, speak quietly, and respect local customs. Baekjung is both a celebration of community and a time of remembrance, making it a meaningful occasion to learn about Korea's rural traditions and Buddhist heritage. WHAT TO EXPECT IN 2026 In 2026, Baekjung falls on Thursday, August 27, following the lunar calendar. As in previous years, the holiday will be observed primarily at Buddhist temples rather than through nationwide public celebrations. Major temples such as Bongeunsa and Jogyesa in Seoul are expected to hold Baekjungjae (백중재) memorial ceremonies, where monks perform chanting rituals, prayers, and offerings dedicated to deceased family members and ancestors. These ceremonies reflect the Buddhist values of compassion, gratitude, and filial piety. Visitors are welcome to attend many of these temple services respectfully, offering a unique opportunity to experience one of Korea's lesser-known but meaningful Buddhist traditions. Some regional communities and folk museums may also organise cultural programs featuring nongak (farmers' percussion music), traditional performances, and exhibitions highlighting Korea's agricultural heritage and the historical significance of Baekjung. Credits: FFTC Agricultural Policy Platform In conclusion, Baekjung is a tribute to the Korean people who cultivated the land, the communities they built, and the ancestors they remembered. Though no longer celebrated widely like Chuseok or Seollal, Baekjung offers a fascinating glimpse into Korea's agricultural roots and enduring cultural values. Would you like to experience a traditional Korean festival that celebrates gratitude, community, and the changing of the seasons?

Jangheung Water Festival. Every summer, Korea transforms under the intense heat of the season. When temperatures rise and the humid air seems to slow down the rhythm of daily life, Koreans have their own way of fighting back against the scorching weather: with water. From the colorful Waterbomb Festival, where music, dance and refreshing water battles create a unique summer spectacle, to countless local water festivals held across the country, water becomes the center of summer happiness. Rivers, beaches and streams turn into natural playgrounds where families cool off, friends create memories, and communities come together. Whether it is enjoying the waves of the East, West and South Seas, relaxing beside a peaceful riverside, or joining a festival where everyone gets soaked from head to toe, summer in Korea is not just about surviving the heat, it is about embracing it with laughter, music and unforgettable experiences. Among these celebrations, the Jangheung Water Festival stands out as a special place where nature, culture and the joy of water come together, inviting visitors to leave behind their worries and simply enjoy the moment. A feeling of laughter echoing along a river, of strangers becoming teammates in a giant water battle, of children running barefoot with sparkling eyes, and of music, tradition and local culture coming together under the warm summer sun. This is exactly the magic I discovered at the 19th Jeongnamjin Jangheung Water Festival (제19회 정남진 장흥물축제), a festival that has transformed the simple beauty of water into one of Korea’s most exciting summer experiences. Held from July 25 to August 2, 2026, along the beautiful Tamjingang River, this year’s festival carried the refreshing message “치유가 물~씬! 여름이 물~씬! 씬나는 장흥” (Overflowing with Healing, Bursting with Summer, Jangheung Comes Alive!), a promise that visitors would find healing, summer joy and unforgettable memories through water. When I arrived in Jangheung, I immediately understood why water is at the heart of this festival. Unlike many modern events that are built around artificial attractions, the Jangheung Water Festival begins with something natural and deeply connected to the region, the clean waters of the Tamjingang River. The festival was created to highlight Jangheung’s beautiful natural environment and local identity, and over the years it has grown from a small regional celebration into a major summer festival attracting visitors from all over Korea. What started as a way to introduce the charm of Jangheung has become a place where people come not only to escape the summer heat but also to reconnect with nature, family and simple happiness. Walking through the festival grounds, it is impossible not to smile. The atmosphere feels like a huge playground where age does not matter. Office workers, families, children and groups of friends all become part of the same adventure. Everyone arrives wearing ordinary clothes but quickly becomes a festival participant covered in water, laughter and unforgettable memories. One of the most exciting highlights is the Salsu Daecheop Street Parade (살수대첩 거리 퍼레이드). Inspired by the image of a great water battle, this lively parade turns the streets into a stage where performers and visitors interact together. It perfectly represents the spirit of the festival: not something to watch from a distance, but something to jump into and experience. Salsu Daecheop Street Parade. And then comes the battle everyone waits for. Standing among thousands of people armed with water guns, watching the countdown begin, there is a moment when everyone forgets their worries. The first splash breaks the invisible walls between strangers, and suddenly everyone is laughing together. It is one of those rare moments when adults can become children again without feeling embarrassed. But the festival is not only about getting wet. It offers a wide variety of experiences that allow visitors to enjoy the river in different ways. From water activities and sports to relaxing healing programs, Jangheung creates a balance between excitement and rest. Visitors can enjoy activities on the water, explore the festival area, or simply sit near the river and enjoy the refreshing atmosphere. One attraction that captures the playful spirit of the festival is Golden Fish Catch (황금물고기 잡기). The excitement of searching for the hidden “golden fish” brings out the competitive side of visitors, while also creating moments of laughter shared between families and friends. It is a simple idea, but like many of the best festival experiences, it creates memories that last much longer than the event itself. Catching golden fish at Jangheung Water Festival. What makes the Jangheung Water Festival special is that it does not simply copy global summer festivals, it creates its own Korean identity. Here, modern entertainment exists together with traditional culture. The festival celebrates the energy of the Hallyu era while still keeping the warmth and community spirit that can only come from a local Korean festival. The opening ceremony at the Tamjingang main stage on July 25th perfectly reflected this combination of tradition and modern popularity. Local officials, community members and visitors gathered to celebrate the beginning of nine days filled with water, music and cultural experiences. The ceremony continued with performances by popular artists including Apink, BE’O, Han Yo-han and Young Posse, bringing the excitement of K-pop directly into the heart of Jangheung. Watching artists who represent today’s Korean music scene perform beside a river surrounded by local culture felt like a beautiful meeting between Korea’s past and present. This mixture is what makes festivals in Korea so fascinating. A visitor can spend the afternoon participating in a traditional-style experience, enjoying the scenery of a rural county, and then, only a few hours later, stand under stage lights singing along with K-pop stars. It is a unique balance between heritage and the modern Korean Wave that continues to attract people from around the world. For those who want a longer escape, the festival also offers opportunities to slow down and enjoy Jangheung’s natural beauty. Camping experiences and healing programs allow visitors to stay longer, breathe fresh air and enjoy the peaceful side of the region. After the excitement of water battles and concerts, sitting near nature becomes a reminder that travel is not only about seeing new places, it is about how those places make us feel. APink. As I looked around at people laughing, dancing, and enjoying the river, I realized that the biggest attraction of the Jangheung Water Festival is not any single program. It is the feeling created when thousands of people gather with one simple purpose: to enjoy life together. In a world where people are often busy, connected through screens but separated emotionally, a festival like this feels refreshing in a different way. Here, happiness is not complicated. It comes from a splash of water, a song playing in the distance, the smile of a stranger, and the unforgettable feeling of being part of something bigger. Jangheung may not be the first destination many international visitors think about when planning a trip to Korea, but perhaps that is exactly its charm. Away from the crowded streets of Seoul, places like Jangheung reveal another side of Korea, where nature, culture and people come together. What began as a small, local celebration highlighting the beauty of Jangheung’s pristine waters has grown into one of Korea’s most exciting summer festivals. In its early days, the event was a modest gathering where local residents shared the charm of the Tamjingang River and welcomed visitors to experience the region’s natural treasures. Year after year, however, the festival continued to evolve, adding creative programs, cultural performances and unique water-based attractions that attracted visitors from across Korea. I still remember how different the festival felt seven years ago compared to the incredible experience I witnessed this year. The small local event I once knew has blossomed into a vibrant celebration filled with energy, laughter and unforgettable moments. Today, the Jeongnamjin Jangheung Water Festival has transformed into a spectacular summer destination where thousands of visitors come together for exciting water battles, music, entertainment and healing experiences. Yet, despite its impressive growth and nationwide popularity, the festival has never lost its original spirit, the warmth of a local community and the simple joy of celebrating together beside the river. The festival is more than just a summer event. It is an invitation: to get wet, to laugh freely, to discover a hidden corner of Korea, and to create memories that remain long after the summer water dries. For those who want to experience the real Korea beyond the busy streets of its capital city, festivals like this deserve a place at the top of their travel list. They offer a chance to connect with local communities, discover unique traditions, and experience the warmth and energy that make Korea truly unforgettable.

WHAT IS CONSTITUTION DAY (제헌절)? Constitution Day (제헌절) is celebrated every year on July 17 to commemorate the promulgation of the Constitution of the Republic of Korea in 1948. The Constitution established the legal foundation of the newly created Republic of Korea and introduced the principles of democracy, the rule of law, and the protection of citizens' fundamental rights. The date was also chosen because it marks the traditional founding date of the Joseon Dynasty in 1392, symbolically linking Korea's historical heritage with the birth of its modern democratic state. HOW DO PEOPLE CELEBRATE CONSTITUTION DAY? Credits: Holidays Calendar Unlike festive holidays such as Seollal or Chuseok, Constitution Day is observed more formally and reflectively. Government institutions hold official ceremonies and speeches that emphasise democracy, constitutional values, and civic responsibility. Across the country, the Taegeukgi (South Korean national flag) is displayed on public buildings and many private homes. Television channels often broadcast documentaries and historical programs about Korea's constitutional history and democratic development. WHAT ACTIVITIES AND EVENTS ARE SPECIFIC TO CONSTITUTION DAY? Although Constitution Day is not celebrated with large public festivals, several educational and cultural events take place. Museums and historical institutions frequently organise exhibitions, lectures, and special programs focusing on Korea's Constitution, independence movement, and democratic history. Popular places to visit include the National Assembly Building, the National Museum of Korean Contemporary History, the National Memorial of the Korean Provisional Government, and Seodaemun Prison History Hall, where visitors can learn about the country's journey toward democracy. WHAT SYMBOLS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH CONSTITUTION DAY? Credits: 90 Day Korean The most recognisable symbol of Constitution Day is the Taegeukgi, which is proudly displayed throughout the country. Other important symbols include copies of the Constitution, the National Assembly building, and official government ceremonies. Unlike traditional Korean holidays, Constitution Day has no special foods or customary gifts. Instead, it is associated with values such as democracy, justice, freedom, equality, and the rule of law. WHAT TRADITIONS AND CUSTOMS ARE SPECIFIC TO CONSTITUTION DAY? A common tradition is displaying the national flag at homes and public institutions. Schools and government organisations often organise educational activities about constitutional rights, citizenship, and Korean history. The day encourages citizens to reflect on their rights and responsibilities and to appreciate the democratic principles that shape modern South Korea. WHAT ARE SOME INTERESTING FACTS AND CURIOSITIES ABOUT CONSTITUTION DAY? Constitution Day commemorates the Constitution that officially came into effect on July 17, 1948, shortly before the establishment of the Republic of Korea. The holiday is one of South Korea's five National Celebration Days (국경일). Between 1949 and 2007, Constitution Day was a public holiday. Although it remains a National Celebration Day, it is no longer a day off following reforms aimed at increasing the number of working days. The original handwritten Constitution is preserved by the National Archives of Korea as an important historical document. WHAT SHOULD FOREIGNERS KNOW ABOUT CONSTITUTION DAY? Visitors should not expect parades or major festivals on Constitution Day. Instead, it is an excellent opportunity to explore museums, memorial halls, and government landmarks that explain South Korea's modern history and democratic development. If you notice Korean flags displayed on homes or public buildings, they are part of the official observance of the holiday. Constitution Day offers a deeper understanding of how South Korea transformed from a newly independent nation into one of Asia's most successful democracies. WHAT CAN YOU DO ON CONSTITUTION DAY? Although Constitution Day is a quiet national observance rather than a festival, it is an excellent opportunity to explore places that tell the story of South Korea's democracy and independence. National Assembly Building (Yeouido, Seoul) Credits: Yeongdeungpo-gu Website The National Assembly Building is the symbolic heart of South Korea's democracy. Constitution Day commemorative ceremonies are traditionally held here, attended by senior government officials and representatives. Visitors can admire the iconic building where the country's laws are debated and passed, making it one of the best places to appreciate the significance of the holiday. Getting there: Take Seoul Subway Line 9 to National Assembly Station (국회의사당역) and use Exit 6. The building is only a 5–10 minute walk from the station. National Museum of Korean Contemporary History (Gwanghwamun, Seoul) Credits: The Soul of Seoul This museum traces South Korea's journey from liberation in 1945 to the present day through interactive exhibitions on democracy, economic development, and modern society. On and around Constitution Day, visitors can explore exhibitions explaining the adoption of the 1948 Constitution and the country's democratic development. Getting there: Take Subway Line 5 to Gwanghwamun Station (광화문역), Exit 2, or Line 3 to Gyeongbokgung Station (경복궁역), Exit 5. The museum is within a short walking distance of both stations and is located next to Gyeongbokgung Palace, making it easy to combine both attractions in one visit. National Memorial of the Korean Provisional Government (Seodaemun-gu, Seoul) Credits: Wikipedia Learn about the Korean Provisional Government, established in 1919 during the Japanese colonial period. Through immersive exhibitions, the museum explains how independence activists laid the foundations for the democratic ideals and national identity that eventually led to the establishment of the Republic of Korea. Getting there: Take Subway Line 3 to Dongnimmun Station (독립문역), Exit 5. The museum is just a few minutes away on foot. Bonus tip: The museum is located next to Seodaemun Prison History Hall, allowing visitors to explore both sites in one trip and gain a deeper understanding of Korea's struggle for independence and democracy. Travel Tip: All three attractions are easily accessible by Seoul's extensive subway network and can be reached with a T-money transportation card. The National Museum of Korean Contemporary History and Gyeongbokgung Palace can be visited together in the same afternoon, while the National Museum of the Korean Provisional Government pairs perfectly with Seodaemun Prison History Hall for a deeper look into Korea's road to independence and democracy. WHAT TO EXPECT IN 2026 Constitution Day falls on Friday, July 17, 2026, and, following recent legal changes, it has once again been restored as a public holiday. Official commemorative ceremonies are expected to take place at the National Assembly, while museums and cultural institutions will organise educational exhibitions and special programs highlighting Korea's Constitution, democratic values, and constitutional history. Many public institutions will also fly the Taegeukgi and broadcast documentaries and historical features throughout the day. In conclusion, Constitution Day offers a different side of South Korea, one that goes beyond K-pop, food, and palaces to reveal the country's remarkable democratic journey. It is a day to look back at Korea's remarkable journey and appreciate the foundations of the nation we see today. Whether you're exploring museums, visiting the National Assembly, or simply spotting the Taegeukgi flying proudly across the city, you'll discover a story that continues to shape Korea today. How many of these historic places would you add to your next trip to South Korea?

Credits to: The Seoul Guide Korea is dotted with parks that whisper stories of nature and history. Green fields, shimmering lakes, and vibrant gardens invite you to pause and breathe, offering a peaceful escape from the everyday. These places are more than just parks, they’re quiet corners of the soul, where you can wander, wonder, and reconnect with the beauty around you. Exploring the Beauty of Namsan Mountain Park Credits to: Trip advisor Namsan Mountain Park (남산공원) is the largest public park in Seoul, South Korea. It encompasses a 270-meter (890 ft) peak originally called Mongmyeoksan. Over centuries, it has served as a Joseon-era fortress, an imperial Shinto shrine site, and today stands as a major green space and tourist attraction crowned by the iconic N Seoul Tower. Located at the base of Namsan Mountain, on Samil-daero, Jung-gu, the park is split into four primary sections: Jangchung, Yejang, Hoehyeon, and Hannam. In addition to these scheduled events, the park boasts numerous attractions and activities designed to cater to visitors of all ages and interests. For instance, the Ahn Jung-geun Memorial Hall offers a historical insight into Korea's independence movement, serving as an educational and reflective space. Adventure seekers can enjoy a scenic cable car ride that provides stunning views of the surrounding landscape, while the Namsan Tower Observatory stands as an iconic landmark offering breathtaking, panoramic vistas of Seoul’s expansive cityscape. Families and children can explore the Children's Forest Experience Center, an interactive and educational area where young visitors can learn about nature and engage in outdoor play. Among these attractions, the Namsan Seoul Tower Observatory remains one of the most popular destinations, drawing countless visitors eager to take in the spectacular, sweeping views of Seoul from above. Its status as a symbol of the city makes it a must-visit spot for tourists and locals alike, offering unforgettable moments and a unique perspective on Seoul’s vibrant urban life. The Namsan Tower Observatory is open daily from 10:00 AM to 10:30 PM, providing visitors with ample time to enjoy panoramic views of Seoul. The cable car operates from 10:00 AM to 11:00 PM, offering a scenic roundtrip ride that allows guests to experience stunning vistas of the city and its surroundings. The Patriot Ahn Jung-geun Memorial Hall is accessible from March to October, with visiting hours from 10:00 AM to 6:00 PM, and from November to February, from 10:00 AM to 5:00 PM, allowing visitors to explore Korea’s historical heritage during these times. Ticket prices for the observatory are KRW 26,000 for adults and KRW 20,000 for children, while the roundtrip cable car ride costs KRW 15,000 for adults and KRW 11,500 for children, making these attractions both enjoyable and affordable for families and travelers alike. To find the location, you can take the subway to either Hoehyeon Station on Line 4 and use Exit 4, which is approximately 932 meters away from the destination, or Myeong-dong Station on Line 4 and use Exit 3, which is about 846 meters away. After exiting, follow the signs or use a navigation app to walk the remaining distance to your destination.

I had always dreamed of visiting Korea. Like many people who discover the country from afar, I imagined my first trip would probably begin in Seoul, surrounded by palaces, busy streets, cafés, bookstores, music, fashion and the fast rhythm that so often defines Korea’s image abroad. But my first experience in Korea took me somewhere different: Jeollanam-do. Located in the southwest of the country, this region may not always be the first destination international travelers think of, yet it left a deep impression on me. Instead of the Korea I had mostly seen through screens, I discovered coastal cities, peaceful landscapes, generous food, local traditions, historical places and a slower rhythm shaped by nature and the sea. That journey inspired me to start a short series dedicated to Jeollanam-do, hoping to share the charm of this region with those who may not yet know how beautiful and diverse it is. So through my next four articles, I will introduce several destinations that reveal different sides of Korea’s southwest: Mokpo, Suncheon, Naju and Yeosu. Mokpo, where the sea shapes the city ⓒ Visit Korea The first stop is Mokpo, a historic port city where the sea is never far away. With its mountain views, marine cable car, coastal walking decks, old downtown streets, seafood restaurants and aesthetic cafés, Mokpo offers a beautiful introduction to Jeollanam-do and to a quieter, more local side of Korea. Located on Korea’s southwestern coast, Mokpo has long served as an important port and a gateway to the islands of the Dadohae Sea. It does not reveal itself through speed - its charm is quieter, found in the light over the water, the silhouettes of ships near the harbor, the smell of seafood in local restaurants and the feeling of walking through a city shaped by the sea. Unlike destinations that immediately impress through scale or noise, Mokpo stays with you more slowly, through its views, flavors and atmosphere. Mokpo Marine Cable Car, a ride above mountains and ocean ⓒ Personal archive One of the most memorable ways to see Mokpo is from above. The Mokpo Marine Cable Car connects Bukhang Station, Yudalsan Station and Gohado Station, crossing a route of around 3.23 kilometers over the city, mountain and sea. The ride gives visitors one of the clearest impressions of Mokpo’s geography. From the cabin, the city appears between land and water: Yudalsan Mountain rises behind the downtown area, the harbor opens toward the sea, bridges stretch across the coastline and islands seem to float in the distance. It is especially beautiful around sunset, when the colors soften and the city slowly begins to light up. For a first-time visitor, the cable car is not only a tourist attraction, but also a visual introduction to Mokpo’s identity. From above, it becomes easy to understand why the sea is such an important part of the city’s rhythm. Goha-do, walking beside the blue horizon ⓒ Personal archive After crossing the sea by cable car, Goha-do Island offers one of Mokpo’s most peaceful experiences. The island is connected to the city by Mokpo Bridge and can also be reached through the marine cable car. Its observatory is inspired by panokseon warships and commemorates the island’s connection to Admiral Yi Sun-sin, while also offering wide views over Mokpo and the surrounding sea. One of the most beautiful places on the island is the Goha-do coastal deck, often remembered by visitors for its long wooden path along the water. Walking there feels very different from simply looking at the sea from a distance. The deck brings you closer to the coastline, with the sound of waves, the open horizon and the quiet landscape of the island surrounding you. It is the kind of place that invites you to slow down. After the height and movement of the cable car, Goha-do offers a calmer perspective: Mokpo seen through walking, silence and sea air. For those who enjoy photography, it is also one of the most atmospheric spots in the city. Yudalsan Mountain, the heart of Mokpo’s views ⓒ Visit Korea Yudalsan Mountain is another essential stop for anyone visiting Mokpo. Although it is not very high, its position in the center of the city makes it one of the best viewpoints in the area. From its trails and observation points, visitors can see the port, the islands, the bridges and the city spreading below. The mountain gives Mokpo a strong sense of place. It stands between the old downtown and the sea, connecting nature, history and everyday life. Walking around Yudalsan is not only about reaching a viewpoint, but also about feeling how closely the city is built around its landscape. For travelers who enjoy quieter moments, Yudalsan is a good place to pause between other visits. It offers another kind of beauty: less spectacular than the cable car, perhaps, but more intimate and grounded in the city itself. Old downtown and traces of modern history ⓒ Visit Korea Mokpo is not only a coastal destination. Its old downtown also preserves important traces of Korea’s modern history. The city developed as an open port, and several historical buildings still reflect the complex layers of Korea’s modern and colonial past. Walking through this area gives Mokpo more depth. The streets feel different from the waterfront: quieter, older and marked by another rhythm. Museums such as Mokpo Modern History Museum No. 1 and No. 2 help visitors understand the city beyond its scenery, showing how Mokpo was marked by trade, urban change and historical memory. This part of the city is important because it prevents Mokpo from being seen only as a place of beautiful views. Its charm also comes from the coexistence of history and everyday life, from old buildings standing near cafés, small shops and streets that still carry the atmosphere of a port city. Gatbawi Rock and the cultural coastline ⓒ Visit Korea Another representative place in Mokpo is Gatbawi Rock, a natural sandstone formation located along the coast. Its name comes from its shape, which is said to resemble two people wearing traditional Korean hats called “gat.” The area is especially pleasant for a walk by the water, combining natural scenery with cultural attractions nearby. Around Gatbawi, visitors can also find museums and cultural spaces, making it a good stop for those who want to combine coastal views with a slower cultural visit. This side of Mokpo shows how nature, maritime heritage and local identity often overlap in the city. It is also a nice place to experience Mokpo without rushing. Whether you come for the rock formation itself, the museums or simply the view over the water, the area offers another reminder that Mokpo’s beauty is often found along the edges of the sea. Seafood and the taste of Mokpo ⓒ Personal archive Food is one of the most memorable ways to experience Mokpo. As a coastal city, Mokpo is closely connected to seafood, and many of its representative dishes reflect the richness of the surrounding sea. Local specialties include thin-legged octopus, fermented skate, croaker, crab, hairtail, flounder, sole, blackmouth angler and rockfish. These flavors are part of what makes Mokpo’s culinary identity so distinctive within Jeollanam-do. Among the most famous dishes is hongeo samhap, a combination of fermented skate, boiled pork and aged kimchi. Its strong flavor may surprise first-time visitors, but it remains one of Mokpo’s most iconic food experiences. Other options, such as grilled fish, marinated crab, seafood stews and seasonal raw fish, offer a more accessible way to enjoy the city’s coastal cuisine. During my visit, I had the chance to try this side of Mokpo at Sudam, where the meal felt generous, elegant and closely connected to the local seafood culture. More than a single restaurant experience, it reminded me that in Mokpo, food is not just part of the trip, but one of the best ways to understand the city’s relationship with the sea. Cafés and slower moments in the city ⓒ Personal archive Beyond its seafood restaurants and historical sites, Mokpo also has many cafés where travelers can pause between visits. These spaces add a softer rhythm to the city, especially after walking along the coast, taking the cable car or exploring the old downtown area. Between walks, viewpoints and seaside routes, cafés can become small moments of rest and observation. One example is Suksan Café & Bakery, a spacious café with a calm atmosphere and a contemporary design. It offers the kind of pause that fits well into a Mokpo itinerary: a place to sit down, have coffee or dessert and enjoy a slower moment before continuing the journey. Mokpo by evening ⓒ Visit Korea Mokpo becomes even more atmospheric in the evening. As the light changes, the waterfront areas, bridges and harbor views begin to feel softer and more romantic. The city’s night scenery is not overwhelming, but it has a quiet charm that suits its coastal identity. Peace Plaza and the areas near the water are good places for an evening walk. Depending on the season and schedule, visitors may also enjoy fountain shows, night views or simply the reflection of the city lights on the sea. After a day of walking, sightseeing and eating, Mokpo’s evening atmosphere feels like the right ending. It is calm, open and deeply connected to the ocean, just like the city itself. How to get to Mokpo from Seoul ⓒ Korea Trains Mokpo is easy to reach from Seoul, which makes it a practical destination for travelers who want to explore Jeollanam-do. The fastest and most convenient option is usually the KTX from Yongsan Station to Mokpo Station, with a travel time of around two and a half hours. SRT trains from Suseo to Mokpo are another option, with a similar travel time. Slower trains such as Mugunghwa and Saemaul also connect Seoul and Mokpo, but they take around five hours. Travelers can also take an express bus between Seoul and Mokpo, with a journey of around four and a half hours. This can be a useful option depending on budget, departure location or ticket availability. Once in Mokpo, taxis and local buses can be used to reach the main attractions. Some central areas, especially around the old downtown and Mokpo Station, can be explored on foot, while places such as Goha-do, Yudalsan, Peace Plaza and Gatbawi may be easier to combine by taxi, bus or cable car. Why Mokpo is worth visiting ⓒ Visit Korea Mokpo is a destination for travelers who want to discover Korea beyond its most familiar images. It offers coastal scenery, modern history, local food, island views, atmospheric cafés and quiet walking paths, all within a city that feels close to the sea at every moment. As the first stop in this Jeollanam-do series, Mokpo feels like the right beginning. It introduces the region through the sea, through food, through history and through a slower rhythm that stays with you after you leave. For anyone looking to experience a different side of Korea, Mokpo is a beautiful reminder that some journeys begin in the places that quietly surprise you.

Image generated with AI Gemini Seoul's subway system is widely considered one of the best in the world. It's fast, clean, affordable, and connects nearly every major attraction throughout Seoul and the surrounding metropolitan area. Whether you're visiting Korea for a few days or living here long-term, understanding how the subway works will make getting around incredibly easy. Here's your complete guide. Credit: Seoul Metropolitan Government What's New: Lost Items Delivered to Your Door Losing your belongings on the subway no longer means making a trip to a lost & found office. Starting July 2026, Seoul Metro introduced a home delivery service for eligible lost items. More than 167,000 items were reported lost on Seoul's subway network last year, roughly one item every three minutes. The new service was created to help commuters, travelers, and residents who cannot visit a lost & found center during weekday operating hours. How It Works Contact the Seoul Metro Lost & Found Center to confirm your item has been found. Complete identity verification. Submit your delivery address through the designated website. Pay the delivery fee. Your item will be shipped directly to your home or office. Lost & Found Contact Seoul Metro Customer Center 1577-1234 Weekdays: 9:00 AM-6:00 PM You can also search for lost belongings through the Korean National Police lost property portal. Items Not Eligible The delivery service does not include: Cash Valuable items Food Certain restricted items These follow separate recovery procedures. The Seoul Subway App Is Better Than Ever Seoul Metro has completely redesigned its official subway app with international travelers in mind. New Features of Seoul Subway App Supports Korean, English, Chinese, and Japanese Automatically matches your phone's language AI-powered real-time translation of emergency announcements Live delay information across every subway line Improved route planning Better accessibility for tourists The app makes traveling much easier if you don't speak Korean. Best Apps for Riding the Seoul Subway KakaoMap Perfect for: Real-time subway schedules Fastest routes Transfer information Seoul Subway Great for: Route planning Live delay updates Official subway information Naver Map Excellent for: Walking directions Bus connections Restaurant and attraction searches Credit: Seoul Metropolitan Government Image generated with AI Gemini Image generated with AI Gemini Get a Transit Card T-money Card The easiest option for most travelers. Available at: Incheon Airport Convenience stores Subway stations Recharge using cash at subway ticket machines or convenience stores. Climate Card (Plus) Ideal for long-term visitors or residents. Offers unlimited rides within eligible areas for a fixed monthly price. One-Way Ticket Good for occasional travel but usually costs more if you're riding multiple times. Image generated with AI Gemini Using the Subway Using the subway is simple. Tap your T-money card at the entrance gate. Follow the line colors and numbers. Check the final destination shown on platform signs. Transfer by following the colored arrows. Tap your card again when exiting. Credit: Wikipedia Finding the Right Exit Many stations have between 10 and 15 exits. Each exit leads to different streets, shopping areas, attractions, or office buildings. Before leaving the station: Check the exit map. Look for elevators if carrying luggage. Follow the signs carefully. Choosing the correct exit can save a long walk. Image generated with AI Gemini Seoul Subway Operating Hours Most subway lines operate approximately: 5:30 AM-12:30 AM Service is frequent during weekdays, while late-night weekend trains may run slightly less often. Always check the latest schedules before traveling late at night. Image generated with AI Gemini Image generated with AI Gemini Seoul Subway Etiquette To blend in like a local: Let passengers exit before boarding. Stand on one side of escalators where appropriate. Avoid loud phone conversations. Keep food and drinks packed away. Offer priority seats to elderly passengers, pregnant women, and people with disabilities. Queue patiently behind platform markings. Image generated with AI Gemini Helpful Things You'll Find Many stations offer: Free Wi-Fi Public restrooms Coin lockers Convenience stores Information desks Elevators and escalators If you're unsure where to go, don't hesitate to ask station staff, they're generally very helpful and many can assist in English. The Seoul subway is one of the safest and easiest ways to explore Korea. With affordable fares, English-friendly navigation, and new services like home delivery for lost items, getting around Seoul has never been more convenient. Whether you're heading to Hongdae, Gangnam, Myeongdong, or Gyeongbokgung, the subway will likely be your fastest and most budget-friendly option.

Made with AI Gemini When people think about Korean culture, they often picture K-pop, K-dramas, or delicious Korean food. But behind modern Korea lies a rich collection of traditions that continue to shape everyday life. Many of these customs celebrate life's biggest milestones, from welcoming a newborn into the world to honoring ancestors long after they've passed away. While some traditions have evolved over time, they remain an important part of Korean culture today. Here are some of the most meaningful Korean traditions you should know. Made with AI 1. Baek-il (백일): Celebrating a Baby's First 100 Days Long before modern medicine, infant survival was far less certain. Reaching 100 days was considered a major blessing, so families gathered to celebrate the baby's health and pray for a long life. Today, many families still hold Baek-il parties with relatives, traditional rice cakes, and photos to commemorate this important milestone. Made with AI Gemini 2. Doljanchi (돌잔치): Korea's Famous First Birthday A baby's first birthday is one of Korea's biggest family celebrations. The highlight is the Doljabi ceremony, where the child chooses one object from a table filled with symbolic items. Koreans believe the first object the baby picks may hint at their future. Some popular Doljabi items include: Money: Wealth Books: Academic success Thread: A long life Microphone: Entertainer Stethoscope: Doctor Ball: Athlete Paintbrush: Artist Modern families often add laptops, cameras, passports, or even game controllers to reflect today's careers. Made with AI Gemini 3. Baeknyeon Hae-ro (백년해로): Wishing a Couple 100 Years Together Although not a ceremony itself, Koreans commonly wish newlyweds Baeknyeon Hae-ro, meaning "May you live together for one hundred years." The phrase reflects the importance of lifelong commitment and is often heard during weddings and anniversaries. Credit: Korea.net / Korean Culture and Information Service (Jeon Han) 4. Pyebaek (폐백): The Traditional Korean Wedding Ceremony After the modern wedding ceremony, many couples change into hanbok for Pyebaek, a private ceremony with the groom's family. The bride performs deep bows to her new parents-in-law, who then offer advice and blessings for the marriage. One of the most memorable moments is when parents toss chestnuts and dates toward the bride, symbolizing hopes for many healthy children and a prosperous family. 5. Wooden Wedding Geese (기러기) Traditional wooden geese are one of the most recognizable Korean wedding symbols. Since geese were believed to stay loyal to one partner for life, they came to represent lifelong faithfulness and devotion. Many Korean couples still receive decorative wooden geese as part of their wedding traditions. Made with AI Gemini 6. Hwangap (환갑): Celebrating 60 Years of Life Turning 60 is especially meaningful because it marks the completion of one full cycle of the traditional East Asian zodiac calendar. In the past, reaching 60 was considered a remarkable achievement, and families hosted large banquets to honor parents and grandparents. Although people live much longer today, Hwangap remains an important family celebration. Made with AI Gemini 7. Gohui (고희): Celebrating 70 Years Many Korean families also celebrate a person's 70th birthday, known as Gohui. The tradition has become increasingly popular as life expectancy has risen, offering another opportunity for families to come together and celebrate their elders. Made with AI Gemini 8.Palsoon (팔순): The 80th Birthday Celebration Another milestone birthday is Palsoon, celebrating an 80th birthday. Children and grandchildren gather to honor their elders with special meals, speeches, and family reunions, expressing gratitude for their wisdom and long life. Made with AI 9. Celebrating 100 Days of Dating While many countries celebrate monthly anniversaries, Korean couples often place special importance on every 100 days together. The first 100-day anniversary is often celebrated with flowers, matching outfits, gifts, romantic dinners, or weekend trips. Even long-term couples may continue celebrating every 100 days alongside yearly anniversaries. 10. Jesa (제사): Honoring Ancestors Respect for ancestors remains one of Korea's deepest traditions. During Jesa, families carefully prepare a table filled with symbolic foods to honor deceased relatives. Family members bow, offer food, and remember previous generations. Many households perform Jesa on death anniversaries, while others include ancestral ceremonies during major holidays such as Seollal or Chuseok. Made with AI Gemini 11. Birthday Seaweed Soup (미역국) One Korean birthday tradition surprises many visitors. Instead of birthday cake alone, Koreans almost always eat Miyeok-guk, or seaweed soup. The tradition comes from the fact that seaweed soup is commonly served to mothers after childbirth because of its nutritional benefits. Eating it on your birthday is a way of expressing gratitude to your mother for giving you life. Made with AI Gemini 12. Hoegap (회갑) Family Gatherings Although often used interchangeably with Hwangap, Hoegap refers more specifically to the family banquet held for someone's 60th birthday. Multiple generations gather for speeches, gifts, and a large traditional meal, reinforcing the importance of family bonds. Despite Korea's rapid modernization, these traditions continue to connect generations. They celebrate life's happiest moments, strengthen family relationships, honor elders, and preserve cultural values that have been passed down for centuries. Whether it's a baby's first 100 days, a wedding blessing, or remembering ancestors, these customs remind us that Korean culture places family and respect at the heart of everyday life.

Most people come to Chongqing expecting two things: impossible hills and impossibly spicy hotpot. They leave talking about the futuristic skyline where skyscrapers disappear into the clouds, a subway gliding through an apartment building, and streets that seem to exist on three or four different levels at once. It feels like stepping into the set of a cyberpunk movie. Yet beneath that dazzling modern façade lies a city whose identity was forged in war. During the Second Sino-Japanese War, Chongqing became China's wartime capital and endured years of relentless Japanese aerial bombardment. To survive, hundreds of thousands of residents sought refuge in an enormous network of tunnels, caves and air-raid shelters carved into the surrounding mountains. Even today, many of those shelters still exist beneath the city, a hidden world beneath the equally astonishing one above. Perhaps that is what makes Chongqing so fascinating: it is a place built not only upward into the clouds, but also downward into the mountains, where every spectacular skyline is balanced by layers of history buried beneath its streets. Understanding this wartime past gives the city an entirely different perspective. The neon lights and gravity-defying architecture are impressive on their own, but they shine even brighter when you realize that this same city once became a refuge, not only for millions of Chinese civilians, but also for the leaders of a nation that no longer had a home of its own. Allies in exile. Chongqing is loud, dramatic and wonderfully chaotic, a place where every street appears to have another street beneath it and where Google Maps quietly admits defeat. Yet tucked away among its steep staircases and busy neighborhoods lies one of the city's most surprising attractions, one that very few international visitors, and even many Koreans know exists. Just a short walk from Qixinggang Station, at 38 Lianhuachi Zhengjie in Yuzhong District, stands the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea Memorial Hall, a modest-looking building that tells an extraordinary story of friendship, resilience and shared history between China and Korea. It is easy to overlook, especially after spending hours taking photos at Hongyadong, cruising the Yangtze River or getting lost among Chongqing's famous "8D city" streets. But this museum reveals a side of Chongqing that is far more profound than its dazzling skyline. It reminds visitors that before Chongqing became China's cyberpunk metropolis, it was once the wartime capital of a nation fighting for survival and an unexpected refuge for another country struggling to reclaim its own freedom. Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea Memorial Hall (collage). To understand why a Korean government headquarters once operated in the heart of China, we need to travel back to 1919. Korea was under Japanese colonial rule, and after the March First Movement, a nationwide independence uprising that was violently suppressed, and Korean leaders established the Provisional Government of the Republic of Korea in exile in Shanghai. Although they had no territory to govern, they refused to accept the loss of their nation. From China they coordinated diplomatic efforts, organized resistance movements and kept alive the dream of an independent Korea. As Japanese forces expanded across China during the Second Sino-Japanese War, the Korean leaders found themselves fleeing alongside the Chinese Nationalist government from one city to another. Their journey eventually ended in Chongqing, which had become China's wartime capital after Nanjing fell. Between 1940 and 1945, Chongqing transformed into far more than a temporary headquarters. It became the beating heart of the Korean independence movement. Supported by the Chinese government, Korean leaders reorganized their activities, strengthened diplomatic relations with Allied nations and, perhaps most importantly, established the Korean Liberation Army (광복군). Fighting alongside Chinese forces against Imperial Japan, these soldiers represented more than a military unit, they embodied hope that Korea would one day regain its sovereignty. Artifacts and documents trace Korea's independence movement from its wartime headquarters in Chongqing. Walking through the memorial today, it is difficult not to imagine the weight of the decisions made inside these rooms. Maps, photographs, personal belongings, official documents and reconstructed offices create an atmosphere that feels remarkably intimate. Rather than presenting history as something distant and untouchable, the museum quietly tells the story of ordinary people carrying the extraordinary burden of preserving an entire nation without a homeland. In 1944, the provisional government moved into the very building visitors see today. It would become its final headquarters before Japan's surrender in 1945 allowed many of its members to return home. The house itself therefore represents much more than bricks and mortar; it symbolizes perseverance and the remarkable cooperation between Chinese and Korean people during one of East Asia's darkest chapters. Visiting the museum also offers a fascinating perspective on modern China - Korea relations. Political headlines often dominate discussions between the two countries today, but history reveals a much deeper connection rooted in shared sacrifice against a common enemy. Standing inside the memorial, it becomes clear that cooperation between China and Korea did not begin with trade agreements or cultural exchanges driven by K-pop, K-dramas and Korean cosmetics. It was forged during wartime, when survival depended upon mutual trust and support. That realization gives the museum a surprising emotional impact. As someone living in Korea, discovering this place in Chongqing felt almost surreal. Thousands of kilometers from Seoul, surrounded by Chinese streets and conversations, I unexpectedly found one of the most significant landmarks in modern Korean history. It is one of those travel moments that remind us why wandering away from famous attractions often leads to the most memorable discoveries. The experience becomes even richer when combined with another of Chongqing's cultural highlights: the spectacular 1949 theatre production. While completely different in format, the performance complements the museum in remarkable ways. Set during the final years of China's civil conflict, the immersive production tells stories of sacrifice, courage and national transformation through enormous moving stages, elaborate choreography and cutting-edge visual effects. Watching 1949 after visiting the Korean Provisional Government Memorial creates an unexpected dialogue between history and performance. One presents carefully preserved historical reality; the other transforms the emotions of a turbulent era into living theatre. Together they reveal a Chongqing shaped not only by mountains and rivers, but also by resilience. In many ways, Chongqing itself feels like the perfect setting for these stories. The city's geography seems almost symbolic, its steep climbs, layered streets and hidden corners reflecting the difficult journeys of those who once sought refuge here. It is a city that demands effort from its visitors, rewarding curiosity with discoveries around every corner. The Korean Memorial Hall is certainly one of those discoveries. It may never appear on the typical "Top Ten Things to Do in Chongqing" list, and perhaps that is exactly what makes it special. There are no long queues, no neon lights or social-media-famous viewpoints. Instead, there is quiet reflection and the realization that history often survives in the most unassuming places. So yes, by all means come to Chongqing for the hotpot that sets your mouth on fire, for the gravity-defying monorails, the illuminated skyline and the endlessly confusing intersections that somehow make perfect sense to locals. But leave room in your itinerary for this small museum hidden in Yuzhong District. You may arrive expecting another historical building and leave having discovered an extraordinary chapter that binds China and Korea together in ways many travelers never imagine. In a city famous for looking toward the future, this humble memorial gently reminds us that some of the most meaningful journeys begin by looking into the past.

Looking for the best places to cool off in Seoul this summer without leaving the city? You don't need a car or a long trip to enjoy refreshing mountain streams. Seoul is home to several beautiful valleys where you can dip your feet in cool water, have a picnic, or simply relax surrounded by nature. Whether you're traveling, living in Korea, or just searching for the best Seoul summer spots, here's your complete guide to the city's most refreshing valleys. Credit: MetroSeoul 1. Suseongdong Valley (수성동계곡) 📍 Address: 185-3 Ogin-dong, Jongno-gu One of Seoul's most historic valleys, Suseongdong Valley was loved by scholars during the Joseon Dynasty. Located near Gyeongbokgung Palace and Inwangsan Mountain, it's perfect for combining history, culture, and nature in one trip. Why visit: Historic scenery Crystal-clear stream Easy walking paths Great for photography Credit: 내 손안에 서울 - 서울시(Seoul Government) 2. Byeokun Valley (수락산 벽운계곡) 📍 Sanggye-dong, Nowon-gu Accessible via Seoul Subway Line 7, this valley is famous for its clean water and deeper pools where many locals cool off during summer. Highlights: Clean mountain water Suitable for swimming in designated areas Beautiful hiking trails Family-friendly Credit: MetroSeoul 3. Dobong Valley (도봉계곡) 📍 Dobong-dong, Dobong-gu A favorite destination for families with children thanks to its shallow streams and peaceful atmosphere. Perfect for: Kids Family picnics Easy access from the city Credit: newsis 4. Jingwansa Valley (진관사계곡) 📍 354 Jingwan-dong, Eunpyeong-gu Located beside the beautiful Jingwansa Temple, this peaceful valley is ideal if you're looking for a relaxing escape. Many visitors enjoy sitting on the rocks while cooling their feet in the water and having snacks by the stream. Credit: AnnaLove_88 5. Gingorang Valley (긴고랑계곡) 📍 143-130 Junggok 4-dong, Gwangjin-gu A hidden gem located surprisingly close to the city center. Why locals love it: Less crowded Easy public transportation Great after-work summer escape Credit: Seoul Metropolitan Government 6. Sillim Valley (신림계곡) 📍 808-126 Sillim-dong, Gwanak-gu This spacious valley offers plenty of room to spread out, making it perfect for groups of friends. Great for: Water play Picnics Relaxing under the trees Credit: Seoul Metropolitan Government (Yongma Waterfall Park） More Beautiful Valleys Around Seoul 7. Baegundae Valley One of the most scenic valleys near Seoul, surrounded by dramatic granite peaks and forest trails. 8. Ui Valley Located near the entrance of Bukhansan National Park, it's a peaceful place to enjoy nature without traveling far. 9. Cheonggyesan Valley A favorite among hikers looking to cool down after climbing. 10. Yongma Valley A quieter neighborhood stream perfect for a relaxing afternoon. Tips Before You Visit Wear water shoes since rocks can be slippery. Bring a picnic mat and plenty of water. Take your trash home to help preserve these natural areas. Some valleys prohibit alcohol and BBQs, so check local regulations before visiting. Visit early in the morning or on weekdays to avoid crowds. Why Visit Seoul's Valleys? One of the best things about Seoul is how easily you can escape the busy city streets. In less than an hour by subway or bus, you'll find cool mountain streams, peaceful forests, and beautiful picnic spots, all without needing a car. If you're visiting Korea during the hot and humid summer, these hidden valleys are among the best free attractions to add to your itinerary.