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Credit: Siksinhot If you are trying Korean food for the first time, looking at a Korean menu can feel a little overwhelming. There are unfamiliar names, colorful side dishes, fermented flavors, spicy sauces, and sometimes an entire table of food arriving at once. But you do not need to know everything about Korean cuisine before your first meal. A good way to start is to choose something that feels familiar and then gradually explore new flavors and textures. From savory bulgogi and colorful bibimbap to chewy japchae and spicy tteokbokki, Korean food offers plenty of options for different tastes. So, where should a beginner start? What Is Korean Food Like? Korean cuisine, or hansik (한식), is known for the way different dishes and flavors come together in a meal. Rice, soups, meats, vegetables, fermented foods, and small side dishes can all play a role. One of the first things you may notice at a Korean restaurant is that the meal does not always revolve around one large main dish. Instead, several foods can be served together, creating a combination of different flavors, temperatures, and textures. Fermented foods are also an important part of Korean cuisine. Kimchi, for example, is one of Korea's best-known foods and can vary considerably depending on its ingredients and preparation. For a first meal, however, there is no need to try everything at once. 1. Bulgogi: A Great First Step Credit: world.nol If you enjoy grilled or marinated meat, bulgogi (불고기) is one of the easiest places to start. Bulgogi is made with thinly sliced meat that is marinated before being cooked. Beef bulgogi is commonly seasoned with ingredients such as soy sauce, sesame oil, sugar, garlic, and pear, creating a savory and slightly sweet flavor. Another advantage for beginners is that traditional bulgogi does not have to be spicy. We specifically recommend it as a good option for people who cannot handle spicy food. Best for: people who like barbecue, grilled meat, or sweet-and-savory flavors. Beginner tip: Try it with rice and some of the vegetables or side dishes served alongside it. 2. Bibimbap: A Little Bit of Everything Credit: balikoki If you want to experience several Korean ingredients in one dish, try bibimbap (비빔밥). The name is closely associated with the idea of mixing rice with other ingredients. A typical bowl can include rice, vegetables, meat, and other toppings, with ingredients arranged separately before everything is mixed together. We describes bibimbap as a representative Korean dish that combines different colors and flavors. The best part for a beginner is that bibimbap can be quite customizable. If you are worried about spice, you can start with a smaller amount of the red pepper paste and add more as you go. Best for: people who like rice bowls, vegetables, and meals with several textures. Beginner tip: Mix everything together before eating so the ingredients and seasonings combine. 3. Japchae: For Noodle Lovers Credit: trangskitchentable Prefer noodles to rice? Japchae (잡채) may be the perfect introduction. Japchae is made with glass noodles and is commonly combined with vegetables, mushrooms, and thinly sliced meat. The ingredients are seasoned and stir-fried together, creating a savory dish with a characteristic chewy texture. Interestingly, japchae did not originally contain the glass noodles that are so closely associated with it today. The dish began as a vegetable-based dish during the Joseon era, while glass noodles became a standard ingredient later. Best for: people who already enjoy noodles and prefer mild, savory flavors. Beginner tip: Japchae is often a comfortable choice if you are not ready for spicy Korean food. 4. Mandu: A Familiar Favorite Mandu (만두) are Korean dumplings, and they can be an easy bridge between familiar foods and Korean cuisine. They come in different forms and can be steamed, boiled, or pan-fried, depending on the dish. Fillings can include combinations of meat and vegetables. If you already enjoy dumplings from other cuisines, mandu gives you a familiar starting point while introducing you to Korean flavors. Best for: dumpling lovers and anyone looking for something easy to share. Beginner tip: Try pan-fried mandu if you prefer crispy textures. 5. Is Korean Food Always Spicy? This is probably one of the biggest questions beginners have. No, Korean food is not always spicy. Some famous Korean dishes are certainly hot, but plenty of others are mild or savory rather than spicy. Bulgogi and japchae, for example, can be good choices for people who prefer gentler flavors. Even dishes that are often associated with spice can have different versions. Take tteokbokki (떡볶이). The most familiar modern version is made with rice cakes and a red chili paste-based sauce, making it one of Korea's most recognizable spicy street foods. However, non-spicy versions exist, prepared with soy sauce instead. So if you do not eat spicy food, do not assume that Korean cuisine is off-limits. Just ask about the level of spice before ordering. 6. What Are Banchan? Credit: rachelkimberly One of the most interesting parts of eating Korean food for the first time is banchan (반찬). Banchan are small side dishes served alongside a Korean meal. They can include vegetables, seasoned dishes, pickled foods, and different types of kimchi. They are not simply decorations around the main dish. They are part of the meal itself and add different flavors and textures to the table. For a beginner, banchan can also be a fun way to explore Korean food without ordering an entirely unfamiliar main dish. You can start with the foods that look most appealing and gradually try the others. 7. Tteokbokki: Save This One for Your Spicy-Food Era Credit: chosun If you love spicy food, tteokbokki (떡볶이) should definitely be on your list. This popular Korean street food is made with chewy rice cakes cooked in a red chili paste-based sauce, often with ingredients such as fish cakes and vegetables. It is one of Korea's representative spicy foods. Its chewy texture is just as distinctive as its flavor, so it can be a completely different experience from the rice, meat, and noodles you may be used to. But if you are sensitive to spice, this might not be the best dish to start with. Best for: people who enjoy spicy food and want to explore Korean street food. Beginner tip: If the classic red version looks intimidating, look for a non-spicy soy-sauce-based variation. A Simple Korean Food Guide for Beginners Still not sure what to order? Think about what you already like: If you like... Try... Grilled or marinated meat Bulgogi Rice bowls Bibimbap Noodles Japchae Dumplings Mandu Fermented flavors Kimchi Spicy street food Tteokbokki This approach makes trying Korean food much less intimidating. Instead of asking, “What is the most authentic dish I should try?”, ask yourself, “Which Korean dish is closest to the flavors I already enjoy?” Then you can move outward from there. A Beginner-Friendly Korean Food Journey If you want to gradually explore Korean cuisine, you could try this order: Start with bulgogi → explore japchae or mandu → try bibimbap → experiment with different banchan and kimchi → finish with tteokbokki or other spicier dishes. Of course, there is no correct order. Korean cuisine is incredibly diverse, and everyone's experience will be different. The goal is not to find the “perfect” first Korean dish. It is to find your first Korean dish. Final Thoughts: Start With What You Already Love Trying Korean food for the first time does not have to mean jumping straight into the spiciest dish on the menu or ordering something you cannot pronounce. Start with what feels familiar. Love grilled meat? Try bulgogi. Prefer noodles? Go for japchae. Want a colorful rice bowl? Bibimbap is a great option. Love spicy street food? Tteokbokki is waiting for you. Once you find a flavor you enjoy, use it as your starting point for exploring something new. Because the best way to discover Korean food is not to try everything at once. It is to take one delicious step at a time.

The colorful European-style architecture of Petite France and Italian Village creates a storybook escape among the mountains of Gapyeong, Gyeonggi Province. Korea has a remarkable talent for reimagining the world within its own borders. Across the country, visitors can stroll through a French village in the morning, admire German-style architecture in the afternoon, and step into an Italian fairytale before sunset. At first glance, places like Petite France, the Italian Village in Gapyeong, or the German Village in Namhae may seem like little more than photogenic theme parks created for social media and weekend tourism. Yet their popularity reveals something deeper. In a country where international travel was once beyond the reach of many families, these cultural villages offered a window into distant worlds, introducing visitors to foreign architecture, art, music, history, and traditions without ever boarding a plane. Even today, when overseas travel is more accessible than ever, they continue to attract millions of visitors because they provide something that ordinary museums often cannot: the chance to experience culture through all the senses. They are places where learning blends seamlessly with leisure, where children discover stories from other countries, where couples find romantic corners that feel worlds away from everyday life, and where travelers can spend an afternoon wandering through a living postcard. More than simple attractions, these villages reflect Korea's curiosity about the wider world and its unique ability to transform cultural appreciation into memorable experiences. Set on a hillside in Gapyeong, with sweeping views over the calm waters of Cheongpyeong lake, lies a place where France and Italy seem to have found an unlikely home in the heart of Korea. Petite France and the neighboring Pinocchio & Da Vinci Italian Village are the kind of destinations that awaken the traveler in you, the one always searching for something different, something beautiful, something that feels just a little removed from everyday life. The colorful facades, winding alleys, storybook architecture, and mountain scenery create an atmosphere that feels both familiar and wonderfully foreign. It's easy to forget how close you are to Seoul as you wander between French-inspired plazas and Italian-themed courtyards, discovering art, music, history, and culture around every corner. For anyone craving a brief escape without the hassle of international travel, these twin villages offer something surprisingly rare: the feeling of stepping into another world while never leaving Korea. The moment I entered Petite France, I understood why so many visitors describe it as feeling like Europe without leaving Korea. Colorful buildings climb the hillside, narrow pathways connect tiny plazas, and every corner seems designed to transport visitors somewhere far away from everyday life. Yet what struck me most was not the architecture itself but the atmosphere. There is something wonderfully nostalgic about this place. It doesn't feel artificial or rushed. Instead, it feels as if someone carefully gathered pieces of French culture and arranged them into an outdoor museum where visitors are free to wander and discover things at their own pace. Every building contains something different: antique furniture, vintage toys, collections of historical objects, exhibition rooms, and cultural displays that encourage you to linger rather than simply pass through. Even for someone who has never visited France, Petite France offers a fascinating glimpse into French aesthetics, history, and daily life. It is not a replacement for France, of course, but it captures enough authentic details to spark curiosity and imagination. One of the most memorable spots is the famous wall featuring the phrase "I Love You" written in dozens of languages from around the world, including my own mother language. Visitors naturally stop here for photographs, but beyond being a popular photo zone, it carries a beautiful message. What many visitors don't realize is that this is not just a random decorative installation but a replica inspired by the original Wall of Love (Le Mur des Je t'aime) in Paris's Montmartre district. The real wall, created by artists Frédéric Baron and Claire Kito, features the phrase "I love you" written hundreds of times in more than 250 languages and has become one of the most romantic landmarks in the French capital. Petite France pays tribute to this iconic symbol by recreating its spirit in Korea, allowing visitors to experience a touch of Parisian romance without crossing continents. Standing before the wall, searching for familiar words among dozens of languages, is both playful and surprisingly moving. It serves as a reminder that while cultures, borders, and languages may differ, some emotions remain universally understood. Standing in front of it, surrounded by expressions of love written in languages from every corner of the globe, feels oddly moving. It is a reminder that despite cultural differences, some emotions are universal. Perhaps that is one reason Petite France has become such a popular destination for couples. The entire village seems designed for romance. The colorful houses, quiet pathways, mountain views, and charming details create countless opportunities to slow down and simply enjoy being together. Yet it would be unfair to call it only a romantic destination. Families with children, groups of friends, solo travelers, and even photographers can all find something to appreciate here. Replica inspired by the original Wall of Love (Le Mur des Je t'aime) in Paris's Montmartre district. One of the highlights of Petite France, and arguably the experience that surprised me the most, is the collection of antique music boxes and mechanical organs, known as orgels. Throughout the day, special demonstrations and performances are held to explain how these remarkable machines work. Watching them in action is genuinely fascinating. In a world dominated by digital technology, there is something magical about seeing music produced entirely through intricate gears, cylinders, pins, and mechanical craftsmanship. During the demonstrations, visitors learn about the history of these instruments, how they were created, and how they evolved over time. The guides clearly love what they do, and their enthusiasm is contagious. You find yourself staring at machinery that may be more than a century old and realizing that people generations ago experienced the same melodies and wonder. The performances are not merely educational; they are emotional. The music seems to float through the village streets, adding another layer of charm to an already enchanting environment. The orgel exhibitions and demonstrations have become one of Petite France's signature attractions and are often mentioned as a must-see part of the visit. Petite France-collage. As I wandered through Petite France, I found myself constantly discovering new details. An antique object displayed behind glass. A hidden staircase leading to a scenic viewpoint. A small courtyard filled with flowers. A balcony overlooking the lake. This sense of discovery is what makes the village so enjoyable. Rather than rushing from attraction to attraction, visitors are encouraged to explore at their own pace. Every turn reveals something different, and the village rewards curiosity. It feels less like a checklist destination and more like a place where you simply enjoy being present. Then comes the second half of the adventure. Right next door stands the Italian Village, officially known as Pinocchio & Da Vinci Village. Opened more recently, it was created to celebrate Italian culture through the stories of Pinocchio and the genius of Leonardo da Vinci. Like Petite France, it immediately gives the impression of stepping into another country. Colorful Tuscan-inspired buildings, charming alleys, plazas, exhibition halls, and cultural displays create a distinctly Italian atmosphere. In fact, the village was developed in collaboration with Italy's Collodi Foundation, making it a unique destination dedicated to the beloved story of Pinocchio. What impressed me most about the Italian Village was how similar it feels to Petite France in spirit while still maintaining its own identity. Once again, the strongest impression is that of walking through a museum. Every building seems to contain collections, exhibits, historical objects, artworks, or themed displays. Antique items, Italian masks, Pinocchio collections, and Da Vinci-inspired exhibitions invite visitors to slow down and look closely. It is the kind of place where even people who are not particularly interested in museums may find themselves unexpectedly captivated. There is enough variety to keep both adults and children entertained, and the attention to detail throughout the village is remarkable. Original Italian puppets on display. One of my favorite experiences here was watching the marionette performances. There is something timeless about puppetry. Perhaps it is because it reminds us of childhood stories, or perhaps it is the skill involved in bringing wooden figures to life. Whatever the reason, the performances were genuinely entertaining. The puppets moved with surprising personality, drawing laughter from both children and adults. Even more delightful was a puppet adaptation of Little Red Riding Hood performed in a Korean style. It was creative, funny, and wonderfully unexpected. Watching a familiar Western fairy tale reinterpreted through Korean performance traditions created a cultural blend that felt perfectly suited to a place dedicated to celebrating international culture. The audience was completely engaged, proving that good storytelling transcends language barriers. Marionette and puppet performances remain among the village's most popular attractions, adding a lively theatrical element to the experience. Another iconic feature is the enormous Pinocchio statue overlooking the surrounding landscape. Standing more than ten meters tall, it serves as both a landmark and a favorite photo spot. From the observation areas nearby, visitors can enjoy beautiful views of Cheongpyeong Lake, the surrounding mountains, and even Petite France below. On a clear day, the scenery is spectacular. The contrast between colorful European-style architecture and Korea's natural landscape creates a unique visual experience that feels almost dreamlike. Of course, no travel destination is perfect, and it is worth mentioning that food options inside both villages are somewhat limited. There are cafés, snack stands, coffee shops, and a few places serving simple meals, pizza, pasta, hot dogs, and light refreshments. You certainly won't go hungry, and grabbing a coffee while enjoying the views is part of the experience. However, visitors expecting a wide range of dining choices may be disappointed. Personally, I found it sufficient for a day trip, but it is something worth keeping in mind. If food is an important part of your travel plans, you may want to enjoy a more substantial meal elsewhere in Gapyeong before or after your visit. Beautiful views of the surrounding landscape from the rooftop tower at the Italian Village. What ultimately makes Petite France and Pinocchio & Da Vinci Village special is not any single attraction but the feeling they create together. They invite visitors to step away from busy schedules and immerse themselves in a world of stories, music, art, and imagination. Whether you come for a romantic date, a family outing, a photography trip, or simply a relaxing day outdoors, the experience feels refreshingly different from many modern attractions. There are no roller coasters, no flashy technology, and no overwhelming crowds demanding your attention. Instead, there are winding pathways, beautiful views, fascinating collections, charming performances, and countless moments that encourage you to slow down and appreciate the simple joy of exploring. In a country filled with incredible destinations, these neighboring villages stand out as places where culture and creativity are celebrated in the most delightful way. For a few hours, surrounded by French melodies, Italian stories, antique treasures, and mountain scenery, it becomes surprisingly easy to forget that you're still in Korea at all. Useful information Open: 9:00 a.m.-6:00 p.m. Address: 1063 Hoban-ro Cheongpyeong-myeon, Gapyeong-gun, Gyeonggi-do 경기도 가평군 청평면 호반로 1063 Ticket inquiry: trip.com (English) Website http://www.pinovinci.com/ (Korean only) https://www.instagram.com/pino_vinci_korea/ Fees [Petite France/Italian village] - Adult/Teenager KRW 12,000 - Child 10,000 won [Integrated voucher (Petite France + Italian village)] - Adult/Teenager 19,500 won - Child 16,000 won

Picture credit: Image generated by Google Gemini A trip to Korea is hard to leave behind and luckily, you don’t have to! From beautifully packaged traditional sweets to quirky Korean snacks, skincare, handmade crafts and stylish little design pieces, there are plenty of ways to take a piece of Korea home with you. The best part? Korean souvenirs don’t have to be the usual tourist magnets or keychains. You can find things that are delicious, useful, beautifully made and, in some cases, completely personal. Some might remind you of a particular street or market, while others can become part of your everyday life long after the holiday is over. To make souvenir shopping a little easier, we have grouped our favourites into five categories: Food, Sweets, Beauty, Traditional Crafts and Fashion & Lifestyle. So, whether you are shopping for your family, looking for something special for a friend or simply want a little reminder of your own Korean adventure, here are five types of souvenirs worth looking out for! 1. Food: HBAF Almonds, Korean Snacks & Seaweed When in doubt, buy Korean snacks. Korea’s convenience stores and supermarkets are treasure troves of colourful packaging, unexpected flavours and snacks you may never have encountered at home. They are also some of the easiest souvenirs to pack, making them ideal when you have several people to buy for. Picture credit: Image generated by Google Gemini One of the most fun options is HBAF Almonds, which take the humble almond and give it a distinctly Korean twist. The brand’s range includes flavours such as Honey Butter, Wasabi, Garlic Bread, Tteokbokki, Cheongyang Mayo and Laver, among many others. You can also pick up classic Korean treats such as: Pepero Orion Choco Pie Korean potato chips Seasoned nuts Roasted seaweed, or gim Regional Korean snacks and specialities For something particularly easy to pack, gim is a great choice. Korean roasted seaweed is lightweight, usually individually packaged and can be enjoyed on its own or with rice and meals. Where to buy You will find Korean snacks almost everywhere, including CU, GS25 and 7-Eleven. For a much wider selection and larger multipacks, head to Lotte Mart, Emart and other supermarkets. If you are travelling outside Seoul, keep an eye out for regional specialities too. These can make your souvenir feel even more connected to the places you visited. Approximate price ₩2,000-₩10,000+ per item, depending on the product and pack size. Larger gift boxes and premium snack sets will cost more. Why buy it? Korean snacks are inexpensive, easy to carry and incredibly giftable. You can pick up several different flavours and let friends or family discover which one they like best. They are also a great way to recreate a little bit of that Korean convenience-store experience once you are home. Best for Friends, coworkers, families, teenagers and adventurous food lovers. Best choice if: You need several small gifts without spending too much. 2. Sweets: Yakgwa, Hangwa & Korean Tea For something a little more traditional, swap the supermarket snack aisle for Korea’s world of traditional sweets and tea. What to buy Picture credit: Wikipedia Start with yakgwa (약과), a traditional Korean honey cookie that has enjoyed a renewed popularity in recent years. You can also look for other varieties of hangwa, Korea’s traditional confectionery, including yanggaeng, dasik and other rice- and grain-based sweets. Traditional Korean teas make another lovely option, particularly: Picture credit: The Soul of Seoul Yuja (citron) tea Jujube tea Ginger tea Many of these come beautifully packaged, making them particularly suitable for gifting. Where to buy Picture credit: TourTeller Blog Insadong is one of the best areas to explore for traditional sweets and tea. Wander its streets and you will find traditional shops and tea houses alongside galleries and craft stores. You can also find traditional confectionery at traditional markets, specialist bakeries and department-store food halls, including premium gift selections at major department stores. Approximate price Prices depend on the shop, ingredients and packaging, but a useful guide is: Small yakgwa packs: around ₩5,000-₩10,000 Gift boxes: around ₩10,000-₩30,000+ Premium traditional confectionery: ₩20,000+ What is it for? Sharing, gifting and enjoying with tea. Traditional sweets are particularly nice to bring out when you are entertaining guests or want to share something from your travels with family. Why buy it? Yakgwa and other hangwa offer something that ordinary packaged sweets don’t: a taste of Korean culinary tradition.They also tend to look beautiful, making the packaging part of the gift. Best for Parents, grandparents, relatives, hosts, teachers and anyone interested in Korean food and culture. Best choice if: You want an edible souvenir that feels thoughtful and traditional. 3. Beauty: K-Beauty from Olive Young Picture credit: Image generated by Google Gemini You cannot talk about shopping in Korea without talking about K-beauty. For many travellers, skincare and makeup are among the most useful souvenirs because they are something you can enjoy long after your holiday ends. What to buy Popular Korean brands worth looking out for include: Beauty of Joseon Round Lab COSRX Torriden Abib rom&nd CLIO Sunscreens, serums, sheet masks, moisturisers and lip products are particularly easy to pack. Where to buy For visitors, Olive Young is one of the easiest places to shop for Korean beauty products. A particularly convenient option is Olive Young Myeongdong Global at 53 Myeongdong-gil, where international visitors can browse skincare, makeup and other beauty products. The store also offers tax-refund services for eligible purchases. Approximate price ₩5,000-₩40,000+ per product. Sheet masks and smaller products can be very affordable, while serums, creams and premium sets will cost more. What is it for? Everyday skincare and beauty. Unlike a decorative souvenir, this is something that can become part of your daily routine. Why buy it? Shopping for K-beauty in Korea gives you the chance to discover a huge range of brands and products, including items you may not easily find at home. And, of course, there is something quite fun about stepping into Olive Young for one product and discovering ten more things you suddenly “need.” Best for Beauty lovers, skincare enthusiasts, teenagers, friends, sisters and anyone who enjoys trying new products. Best choice if: You want a souvenir that is practical and useful. 4. Traditional Crafts: Dojang, Najeonchilgi & Hanji If you want something with a little more history behind it, look to Korea’s traditional crafts. This is where you will find souvenirs that feel less like something you simply purchased on holiday and more like a piece of Korean craftsmanship to keep. What to buy There are several beautiful options to look out for: Picture credit: Pinterest Dojang (도장): a traditional Korean personal seal. In Seoul, you can have one personalised with your name or chosen design, making it one of the most personal souvenirs you can buy. Picture credit: Image generated by Google Gemini Najeonchilgi: Korea’s traditional mother-of-pearl lacquerware, recognisable for its intricate, shimmering inlay. Look for jewellery boxes, trays, bookmarks and smaller decorative pieces. Hanji goods: traditional Korean paper turned into notebooks, stationery, bookmarks and other lightweight gifts. Where to buy For traditional crafts, Insadong and Bukchon are excellent places to browse. You can also look in museum shops, cultural centres and specialist craft stores. For a personalised dojang, Saegimsori in Insadong at 33 Insadong-gil is one option for visitors. Approximate price This category varies considerably depending on the item and craftsmanship. Small hanji and stationery items: from a few thousand won Small traditional craft gifts: around ₩5,000-₩30,000+ Najeonchilgi pieces: from around ₩10,000 for smaller items to ₩60,000+ for more elaborate pieces Personalised dojang: price varies according to stone, size and customisation What is it for? This depends on the item. A dojang can be used as a personal seal, hanji goods can be used for writing and journalling, while najeonchilgi pieces can be decorative or functional. Why buy it? Because traditional crafts offer something a mass-produced souvenir simply can’t: a connection to Korea’s artistic and cultural heritage. They are also ideal if you want to buy something for someone who does not want another edible gift. Best for Art lovers, collectors, stationery enthusiasts, parents and anyone interested in Korean heritage. Best choice if: You want a souvenir with a story. 5. Fashion & Lifestyle: OIMU & Hangeul Goods If traditional crafts feel a little too formal for your taste, Korea’s contemporary design scene offers another wonderful option. Modern Korean brands are increasingly taking traditional symbols, materials and ideas and giving them a fresh, everyday look. What to buy Picture credit: Image generated by Google Gemini Look out for: Hangeul stationery Korean-designed notebooks Postcards Keyrings Tote bags Seoul-themed merchandise Traditional-inspired accessories Contemporary Korean lifestyle goods One brand particularly worth seeking out is OIMU (오이뮤), which reinterprets traditional Korean culture through modern design. Its Bukchon shop carries items such as hanbok-fabric bookmarks, Hangul embroidery, gat-shaped bookmarks and candles inspired by the Korean character “bok,” meaning fortune. Where to buy Visit OIMU Bukchon at 65 Yunboseon-gil, Jongno-gu, Seoul. The current listed opening hours are 11:00-19:30. You can also find modern Korean and Seoul-themed goods at official Seoul souvenir shops, museum shops, Artbox and other lifestyle stores. Approximate price Around ₩3,000-₩30,000+ for many smaller stationery, accessory and souvenir items, although prices vary depending on the product. What is it for? Everyday use, decorating your home, collecting or gifting. Why buy it? These souvenirs strike a lovely balance between traditional Korean identity and contemporary design. They are distinctly Korean without necessarily looking like conventional tourist merchandise, which makes them especially appealing if you want something stylish to use when you get home. Best for Design lovers, younger travellers, stationery fans, collectors and anyone who prefers contemporary souvenirs. Best choice if: You want something Korean, modern and easy to use. Which Korean Souvenir Should You Buy? Still not sure what deserves precious suitcase space? For coworkers: Pick up HBAF Almonds, Pepero or other Korean snacks. They are affordable, easy to share and available almost everywhere. For parents and relatives: Choose yakgwa, traditional hangwa or Korean tea for something thoughtful and connected to Korean culture. For beauty lovers: Head to Olive Young for skincare and makeup. For someone who has everything: A personalised dojang is a wonderfully personal choice. For art lovers: Look for najeonchilgi or hanji crafts. For design lovers: Visit OIMU Bukchon or browse contemporary Hangeul goods. And if you are buying something for yourself, do not feel that you have to choose the most expensive thing in the shop. Sometimes the best souvenir is the little thing that brings back a very specific memory; the packet of Tteokbokki almonds you bought on a whim, the box of yakgwa you discovered while wandering through Insadong, the tiny Hangul bookmark you picked up in Bukchon, or a name stamp made especially for you. Because the best Korean souvenirs don’t just say “I was here.” They bring a little piece of Korea home with you.

A significant mid-October harvest festival and a three-day holiday in South Korea, Chuseok, or 추석, literally translates as "autumn evening" and is also known as Hangawi or 한가위, from the old Korean for "the vast middle (of autumn)". It is commemorated on the 15th day of the 8th lunar month on the full moon. Chuseok 2026 in South Korea takes place from Thursday, September 24, to Saturday, September 26, 2026. Official Dates: September 24 (Thursday) to September 26 (Saturday). Extended Break: Because September 26 falls on a Saturday and is followed by Sunday, September 27, many people treat it as a four-day stretch of rest or local travel. Koreans travel to their original hometowns to celebrate a successful harvest by visiting relatives and feasting on traditional cuisine. Chuseok is a food-centered holiday, and preparation, cooking, and feasting often take up the majority of holiday time. The younger generation is celebrating with anything tasty as tradition fades, just like Americans do these days for Thanksgiving. Savory pancakes, called jeon, are one of the central pieces of this holiday. They may be made with either flour or egg batter and come in a wide range of flavors, including pa-jeon (scallions), buchu-jeon (garlic chives), gamja-jeon (potatoes), kimchi-jeon (kimchi), and virtually anything else. Japchae is a stir-fry meal prepared using "glass noodles," also known as dangmyeon, which are manufactured from sweet potato starch. It is topped with meat and veggies and seasoned with soy sauce and sesame oil. They also consume songpyeon, also known as 송편, yakgwa, traditional snacks, as well as fruits like Asian pears and hallabong and rice wines like sindoju and dongdongju. There are two main customs associated with Chuseok: Seongmyo, or 성묘 when family members visit the grave which is typically accompanied by Beolcho or 벌초 by cleaning up the area surrounding graves and eliminating weeds, and Charye 차례, also known as Jesa or ancestor memorial rites at home. Another significant tradition is to prepare the ancestors' favorite meals as an offering. Today, many people enjoy giving away gifts that contain alcohol, spam, tuna, or other foods. Even businesses will give you gifts or cash. One of the most significant holidays in Korea is Chuseok, and people enjoy cooking and eating as much food as they can. You can feel lonely if you're in Korea at this time, so I advise meeting up with friends, going on a picnic, or attempting to prepare some local cuisine on your own. The Chuseok spirit is then more appreciated. Every year we try to cook traditional food, meet friends and enjoy the holidays together! This always makes it more special and more friendly.

WHAT IS CHIMAEK (치맥)? If you've ever spent a summer evening in South Korea, you've probably heard the word Chimaek (치맥). A combination of chi (치킨, chicken) and maek (맥주, beer), Chimaek refers to the beloved pairing of Korean fried chicken and cold beer. While Koreans enjoy Chimaek year-round, it becomes especially popular during the hot summer months, when friends, families, and colleagues gather to unwind after sunset. Today, Chimaek is a social tradition and an essential part of modern Korean culture, as you have probably already noticed in K-dramas. Credits: Metro Style WHY IS CHIMAEK SO POPULAR? Chimaek represents the simple joy of sharing good food with good company. Whether celebrating a special occasion, watching a football match, or relaxing after work, many Koreans see fried chicken and beer as the perfect combination. Its popularity also grew through Korean dramas, films, and K-pop, introducing the tradition to audiences around the world. One of the biggest influences was the hit drama My Love from the Star (별에서 온 그대), in which the main character famously craves chimaek during the first snowfall. Credits: GGTour WHERE DO PEOPLE ENJOY CHIMAEK? One of the best things about Chimaek is that it can be enjoyed almost anywhere. Popular places include: · Han River parks in Seoul · Local fried chicken restaurants · Beach cafés in Busan and Gangneung · Rooftop bars · Camping sites · Home deliveries with friends and family · Baseball stadiums while cheering for your favourite team Many Koreans order fried chicken through delivery apps and enjoy it outdoors, especially on warm summer evenings. WHAT MAKES KOREAN FRIED CHICKEN DIFFERENT? Credits: KKDay Korean fried chicken is famous for its light, crispy texture. Unlike many Western versions, it is often double-fried, creating an extra crunchy coating while keeping the meat juicy. Popular flavours include: · Original Crispy · Sweet & Spicy (Yangnyeom Chicken) · Soy Garlic · Honey Butter · Snow Cheese · Hot & Spicy The meal is usually served with pickled radish, which provides a refreshing contrast to the rich flavours, and is accompanied by an ice-cold beer. WHY SHOULD FOREIGNERS TRY CHIMAEK? Trying Chimaek is one of the easiest ways to experience everyday Korean culture. It offers visitors the chance to: · Enjoy authentic Korean comfort food · Experience Korea's vibrant nightlife · Share a meal the way locals do · Discover why Korean fried chicken is famous worldwide Even if you don't drink beer, many restaurants also serve soft drinks, sparkling beverages, or non-alcoholic beer. INTERESTING FACTS AND CURIOSITIES ABOUT CHIMAEK · South Korea has thousands of fried chicken restaurants, with new brands constantly emerging. · Many Koreans consider Chimaek the perfect food while watching baseball, football, or esports. · The city of Daegu hosts the annual Daegu Chimac Festival, one of Korea's largest food festivals celebrating fried chicken and beer. · Korean fried chicken became internationally famous thanks to K-dramas and the global popularity of Korean culture. WHAT SHOULD FOREIGNERS KNOW ABOUT CHIMAEK? Most chicken restaurants offer dine-in, takeaway, and delivery services, making Chimaek easy to enjoy almost anywhere. Moreover, many restaurants are open until late at night, and some stay open 24 hours. Portion sizes are generous, so a single order is often enough for two people. If you're dining with Koreans, it's common to share several flavours and enjoy the meal together rather than ordering individual portions. Credits: Delicious. com TIPS FOR ENJOYING CHIMAEK LIKE A LOCAL · Try different flavours by ordering a half-and-half chicken. · Pair your meal with Korean lager or a refreshing soft drink. · Visit a Han River park after sunset for the classic Chimaek experience. · If possible, enjoy Chimaek while watching a KBO League baseball game. · Don't skip the pickled radish because it balances the richness of the fried chicken perfectly!! · Many restaurants accept orders through delivery apps if you're staying in a hotel or apartment. HOW IS CHIMAEK CELEBRATED THIS YEAR? (2026) As August 2026 continues, Chimaek remains one of the defining experiences of Korea's summer. Parks along the Han River fill with locals enjoying fried chicken picnics in the evening, while beaches in Busan, Gangneung, and Jeju are lined with restaurants serving freshly prepared chicken and cold drinks. One of the season's highlights is the 2026 Daegu Chimac Festival, where visitors can sample dozens of fried chicken brands, enjoy live music, cultural performances, drone shows, and evening entertainment. Throughout the country, many chicken chains also introduce limited-edition summer flavours and promotional menus during the holiday season. Credits: Maeil Business In conclusion, Chimaek can be considered a symbol of Korea's relaxed summer evenings, vibrant food culture, and love of sharing meals with others. Only a few experiences capture modern Korean life quite like Chimaek, so if you want to experience a feeling you witnessed only in K-dramas, you should totally try Chimaek at least once! Would you add this iconic Korean food tradition to your summer bucket list?

WHAT IS THE MUJU FIREFLY FESTIVAL? The Muju Firefly Festival (무주반딧불축제) is one of South Korea's most enchanting nature festivals, held every year in Muju County, North Jeolla Province (Jeonbuk). Instead of neon lights and skyscrapers, the stars of this festival are thousands of tiny fireflies illuminating the Korean countryside after sunset. Muju's clean rivers, forests, and relatively unpolluted environment provide an important habitat for fireflies. The festival was first held in 1997 and has since become one of Korea's leading ecological celebrations, promoting environmental conservation and coexistence between people and nature. Credits: Muju Firefly Festival Official Website WHY ARE FIREFLIES SO IMPORTANT IN MUJU? Fireflies can only survive in environments with clean water, healthy vegetation, and limited pollution, which makes their presence an indicator of a healthy ecosystem. Muju has become particularly associated with these glowing insects because its mountainous landscape and clean natural environment provide suitable habitats for them. Fireflies found in the region are also connected to a nationally protected Natural Monument, adding another layer of cultural and ecological significance to the festival. The festival encourages visitors to think about biodiversity, conservation, and the importance of protecting natural habitats. Credits: Muju Firefly Festival Official Website WHAT CAN YOU DO AT THE MUJU FIREFLY FESTIVAL? The highlight is the Firefly Mystery Exploration (반딧불이 신비탐사), during which visitors travel into natural firefly habitats after sunset and observe the insects glowing in the wild. Other experiences include: · Firefly ecology programmes · Bandi Star Picnic stargazing experiences · Eco-camping · Children's activities at Bandi Kids World · Environmental exhibitions · Traditional Korean cultural performances · Parades · Taekwondo performances · Live music and busking · Media-art exhibitions · Local food and regional products Some programmes require separate reservations even though general admission to the festival is free. WHAT IS THE FIREFLY MYSTERY EXPLORATION? The Firefly Mystery Exploration is the signature experience of the festival and probably the closest you'll get to the magical image promised by its name. Visitors are taken to protected natural habitats after dark to observe fireflies directly in their environment rather than inside an artificial exhibition. Because fireflies are sensitive to light and environmental disturbance, visitors must follow instructions carefully. Bright lights, loud noises, and behaviour that could disturb the insects should be avoided. If you're hoping to photograph them, remember that protecting the habitat comes first because this is essentially an ecological experience, not simply a photo opportunity. Credits: Muju Firefly Festival Official Website WHAT MAKES THE MUJU FIREFLY FESTIVAL SPECIAL? Many Korean festivals revolve around food, music, history, or seasonal flowers. Muju is different because its main attraction is something that cannot simply be manufactured for tourists. The fireflies depend on the health of the surrounding ecosystem. This makes the festival particularly special because visitors leave Korea's dense cities behind and spend an evening surrounded by mountains, rivers, darkness, stars, and tiny points of natural light. It is also an excellent destination for families, couples, photographers, and travellers interested in Korea beyond Seoul, Busan, and the country's major tourist attractions. WHY SHOULD FOREIGNERS VISIT MUJU TO EXPERIENCE THE MUJU FIREFLY FESTIVAL? For international visitors, Muju offers a glimpse of a very different side of South Korea. The quiet, mountainous, and rural Korea that can sometimes disappear behind images of Seoul's skyscrapers and busy streets. The festival combines nature, traditional culture, local food, performances, and environmental education, making it especially suitable for travellers looking for something more unusual. It can also become part of a countryside trip through Jeonbuk rather than simply a one-night festival visit. HOW DO YOU GET TO MUJU? Location: Muju-gun, Jeonbuk Special Self-Governing Province Recommended transport: Festival shuttle or intercity bus Muju does not have a KTX railway station, so travelling there requires a little more planning than visiting festivals in Seoul or Busan. Travellers can take an intercity or express bus to Muju and then use local transport to reach the festival area. For 2026, the festival is also operating special Kakao T shuttle buses on selected dates, specifically designed to make reaching Muju easier during the event. The organisers recommend using the shuttle because traffic congestion is expected around the festival area. If you're travelling with several people or planning to explore the surrounding countryside, renting a car can also provide more flexibility. Credits: Muju Firefly Festival Official Website ADVICE TO EXPERIENCE THE MUJU FIREFLY FESTIVAL AT ITS FULLEST · September evenings in mountainous Muju can feel considerably cooler than daytime temperatures, so bring a light jacket or cardigan. · Wear comfortable closed shoes, especially if you're participating in nighttime ecological activities. Insect repellent can also be useful, although it should be used responsibly around sensitive habitats. · The fireflies are wild animals, so sightings can vary depending on weather, temperature, humidity, and environmental conditions. There is never quite the same guarantee as watching a scheduled performance. · Popular programmes such as the Firefly Mystery Exploration may require reservations and can sell out. HOW IS THE MUJU FIREFLY FESTIVAL CELEBRATED THIS YEAR IN 2026? The 30th Muju Firefly Festival takes place from September 4th to September 12th, 2026, lasting nine days across Muju County. The official 2026 slogan is “BANDI GREEN LIGHT”, celebrating three decades of the festival. This year's programme is particularly extensive. Alongside the famous Firefly Mystery Exploration, visitors can experience a two-day, one-night ecological adventure, Bandi Camping, Bandi Star Picnic, environmental programmes along the Namdaecheon River, Bandi Kids World and a dedicated Firefly Theme Hall. But 2026 isn't only about quiet nights in nature. The programme also includes a Global Parade, traditional cultural performances, Taekwondo demonstrations, Bandi Wine Romantic Busking, children's performances, a Firefly Song Festival and even a BANDI EDM Party. General festival admission is free, although some individual programmes require payment. SPECIAL 2026 TRAVEL TIP For visitors coming from outside Muju, special Kakao T festival shuttles operate on September 4th, 5th, 6th, 11th and 12th. Tickets cost approximately ₩22,000–₩45,000 depending on the route, and reservations are required. Importantly, the timetable allows visitors to return after completing the nighttime Firefly Mystery Exploration, making it much easier to experience the festival without staying overnight in Muju. For details and extra information about the festival, visitors are encouraged to access the official website of the Muju Firefly Festival: https://www.firefly.or.kr/ Credits: Muju Firefly Festival Official Website In conclusion, the Muju Firefly Festival proves that some of Korea's most memorable experiences aren’t always found only in the heart of Seoul. Hidden among the mountains and rivers of Muju, thousands of tiny lights tell a very different story about South Korea, namely one about nature, conservation, and the beauty of life. Would you trade the city lights for an evening beneath Muju's firefly-filled night sky?

WHAT IS THE GYEONGBOKGUNG STARLIGHT TOUR? The Gyeongbokgung Starlight Tour (경복궁 별빛야행) is a special nighttime cultural experience held at Gyeongbokgung Palace in Seoul. Participants are taken on a guided journey through some of its quieter northern areas while experiencing Joseon royal cuisine, traditional performances, history, and illuminated palace architecture. First introduced in 2016, the Starlight Tour has become one of Gyeongbokgung's most important programmes. Some of the areas included in the tour are normally difficult to experience during ordinary evening admission, making it considerably more intimate than a regular palace visit. Credits: Korea Net WHAT CAN YOU EXPERIENCE DURING THE TOUR? The experience lasts approximately 110 minutes and combines several elements of traditional Korean culture. Visitors explore the palace with professional commentary while discovering stories about the Joseon royal family and life inside Gyeongbokgung. The route takes guests through the palace's northern section, including historical spaces such as Oesojubang, Jibokjae, Parujeong, Geoncheonggung, and Hyangwonjeong Pavilion. At night, the illuminated buildings, gardens, pond, and pavilions create a completely different atmosphere from daytime Gyeongbokgung. WHAT IS THE ROYAL DINING EXPERIENCE? Credits: Travie One of the highlights is Doseuksurasang (도슭수라상), served at Oesojubang, one of the palace's former royal kitchens. The meal is a modern interpretation of the traditional 12-cheop bansang, a 12-dish table associated with the daily meals of Joseon kings and queens. The word doseuk is an old Korean term related to today's dosirak, or packed meal. The dishes also reflect traditional Korean ideas such as Eumyangohaeng, the harmony of yin-yang and the five elements, and Yaksikdongwon, the belief that food and medicine share the same origin. Traditional Korean music accompanies the dining experience. WHAT MAKES THE NIGHT TOUR SPECIAL? Gyeongbokgung was originally founded in 1395 as the principal royal palace of the Joseon Dynasty. Visiting it after sunset creates a contrast with the busy daytime palace. One of the most atmospheric moments comes toward the end of the tour around Hyangwonjeong Pavilion and Hyangwonji Pond, where the illuminated pavilion and its reflection can be enjoyed in the relative quiet of the palace grounds. The small groups are another advantage. In 2026, each session accommodates only 38 visitors, allowing the experience to remain much more intimate than ordinary palace sightseeing. WHY SHOULD FOREIGNERS EXPERIENCE IT? Credits: Seoul Searching For international visitors, the Starlight Tour offers much more than beautiful photographs. It combines architecture, royal history, Korean cuisine, music, storytelling, and nighttime scenery into one experience. It is particularly interesting for travellers who have already visited Gyeongbokgung during the day and want to experience another side of the palace. Even better, several dates in 2026 have been reserved specifically for foreign visitors, making the programme more accessible to international travellers. HOW DO YOU GET THERE? Address: 161 Sajik-ro, Jongno-gu, Seoul Recommended transport: Seoul Subway Take Seoul Subway Line 3 to Gyeongbokgung Station. The palace is only a short walk from the station. Another option is Gwanghwamun Station on Line 5, followed by a walk through the historic Gwanghwamun area toward the palace. Because the Starlight Tour finishes in the evening, public transportation is generally much more convenient than driving and looking for parking in central Seoul. ADVICE FOR VISITORS · Tickets are limited, and booking in advance is essential. · The programme lasts approximately 110 minutes, so wear comfortable shoes. · Participants must be at least 7 years old (school-age children and teenagers must attend with a guardian) · Much of the experience involves walking outdoors, so check the weather forecast before your visit. · Autumn evenings can become cool, particularly later in September and October, so bring a light jacket. · This is a guided cultural programme rather than ordinary palace admission, so visitors should arrive on time and follow the designated route. · Try wearing a hanbok as a way to engage with the Korean culture and the environment you visit. · Take pictures as early as you arrive if this is important to you because the sunset is scheduled immediately after 7 PM in autumn. Credits: Travie HOW IS THE GYEONGBOKGUNG STARLIGHT TOUR CELEBRATED IN 2026? The 2026 autumn Gyeongbokgung Starlight Tour runs from September 2nd to October 24th, from Wednesday to Sunday. There will be no tours between September 30th and October 4th due to preparations for another palace programme. There are two sessions each evening: First session: 6:20 PM -8:10 PM Second session: 7:30 PM - 9:20 PM Each session is limited to 38 people, and a ticket costs ₩60,000 per person. For 2026, the route includes Gyejo-dang → Oesojubang → Jagyeongjeon → Jibokjae & Parujeong → Geoncheonggung → Hyangwonjeong. This year's programme also introduces a special changgeuk performance at Jibokjae, King Gojong's library, bringing stories connected with the king to life inside the historic space. HOW CAN YOU GET TICKETS IN 2026? Tickets for the general programme are being allocated through a lottery system. Applications were accepted from August 14th–20th, winners were announced on August 24th, and successful applicants can purchase their chosen date and session from August 25th–27th. Any remaining tickets will go on general sale from August 28 at 14:00. Most importantly for international visitors, October 21st–24th are special sessions exclusively for foreigners, with reservations available through Creatrip. Starlight Tour or Regular Night Admission? Don't confuse the Gyeongbokgung Starlight Tour with ordinary Gyeongbokgung Nighttime Admission. In autumn 2026, regular nighttime admission runs from September 2nd to October 2nd, between 7 PM and 9:30 PM, and costs only ₩3,000. Foreign visitors can also purchase a limited number of same-day tickets on site with identification. The Starlight Tour, however, costs ₩60,000 because it is a much more elaborate experience combining a small-group guided tour, royal cuisine, performances, storytelling, and access to the northern palace area. So, if you simply want to photograph Gyeongbokgung illuminated at night, regular nighttime admission may be enough. If you want an immersive experience of Joseon royal culture, choose the Starlight Tour. Credits: Seoul Searching When the crowds disappear and the palace lights begin to glow, Gyeongbokgung reveals an entirely different personality. With royal cuisine, traditional performances, centuries-old stories, and Hyangwonjeong reflected beneath the night sky, the Starlight Tour turns a palace visit into a journey through Joseon history. Would you spend an autumn evening walking through Korea's most famous royal palace under the stars?

Flowers have a special way of expressing emotions without words. Around the world, people give flowers to celebrate love, congratulate someone, express gratitude, or offer comfort. However, the meaning of flowers is not universal. Different cultures have developed their own traditions and associations, and Korea is no exception. In Korean culture, flowers can be connected to celebrations, romance, seasonal traditions, national identity, and even mourning. Understanding these meanings can help foreigners avoid cultural misunderstandings and, at the same time, discover a beautiful aspect of Korean culture. Credit: 저작권자 © 미래한국 무단전재 및 재배포 The Mugunghwa: Korea's National Flower One of the most important flowers in Korea is the mugunghwa (무궁화), commonly known in English as the Rose of Sharon. The mugunghwa is Korea's national flower and has a strong symbolic connection to the country. Its name is related to the Korean word mugung (무궁), which conveys the idea of something enduring or everlasting. The flower is also admired for its ability to bloom repeatedly throughout its flowering season. Because of these characteristics, the mugunghwa has come to represent ideas such as endurance, perseverance, and resilience. It can be found in official and cultural contexts and is an important symbol of Korean national identity. For this reason, the mugunghwa is different from a typical bouquet that someone might give on a date. It is better understood as a flower with a broader cultural and national meaning. Credit: Korea Flower Gift Chrysanthemums: More Than Just a Funeral Flower Another flower with a fascinating place in Korean culture is the chrysanthemum (국화, gukhwa). For foreigners, this is one of the most important flowers to understand before giving someone a bouquet in Korea. White chrysanthemums are strongly associated with funerals and mourning. They are traditionally used in funeral arrangements and placed as offerings during memorial ceremonies. This does not mean that chrysanthemums are considered "bad" flowers in every situation. In fact, they have a long and respected history in Korean culture. During the Joseon period, chrysanthemums were admired by scholars and were considered one of the Four Noble Plants, together with the plum blossom, orchid, and bamboo. Chrysanthemums were also associated with autumn and appeared in traditional food, drinks, art, and seasonal customs. Therefore, the meaning of a chrysanthemum depends greatly on its context, color, arrangement, and occasion. Still, if you are buying flowers for a birthday, romantic occasion, graduation, or celebration, it is generally safer to avoid making white chrysanthemums the main focus of the bouquet. Flowers for Funeral White and yellow chrysanthemums are typically utilized in South Korean funeral customs as symbols of respect, mourning, and purity. Key Flower Customs and Etiquette Condolence Wreaths (Geunjo Hwahwan): Companies and friends send big, 1.5-2 meter-tall standing flower wreaths to place outside the entrance of the burial home. These display ribbons convey a message of sympathy along with the sender's name. Color Symbolism: A calm, contemplative setting is reflected in white and gentle neutral tones. Because they represent joy and celebration, bright or vivid hues like red are strictly avoided. Evolution of the Practice: White chrysanthemums were commonly utilized during modern Korean funerals in the late 19th and early 20th centuries to match traditional white mourning clothing, but traditional ancestor ceremonies employed food gifts rather than cut flowers. Flowers for Celebrations Flowers are commonly used to celebrate important events in Korea. One particularly recognizable tradition is the congratulatory flower wreath, often called hwahwan (화환). These large floral arrangements can be sent to weddings, business openings, exhibitions, performances, and other important events. Unlike a romantic bouquet, a congratulatory wreath is a formal way of expressing good wishes and support. For example, someone opening a new restaurant or business may receive a flower wreath from friends, relatives, colleagues, or business partners. A graduate or newly married couple may also receive flowers as a way of celebrating an important milestone. Flowers therefore do not always communicate romance. They can also express: congratulations; respect; encouragement; support; appreciation; good wishes for the future. This is an important distinction for foreigners visiting or living in Korea. Credit: flowergiftkorea Parent's Day in Korea Giving carnations is a long-standing custom to express love and thanks on Parents' Day, which is observed on May 8 every year in South Korea. Flower Traditions and Meanings Red carnations indicate that both of your parents are still living. One of your parents is still living if you have pink carnations. White carnations indicate the death of both of your parents. Pinning Flowers: Kids frequently gift their parents a modest bouquet or pin a carnation on the right side of their chest. Other Options: In place of fresh carnations, some individuals can present roses or contemporary soap flower arrangements. Modern Trends Cash Gifts: Instead of or in addition to flowers, a lot of adult children now prefer to give cash envelopes or money pull-boxes. Family Meals: One popular approach to commemorate the day is to have a special dinner or go out with family. Copyright: <저작권자 ⓒ 1980-2025 ㈜연합뉴스. 무단 전재 재배포 금지, AI 학습 및 활용 금지 Credit: YNA Creator: 서대연 Credit: Flowers to Korea Business Opening Flowers Large congratulatory flower displays or potted orchids are a deeply ingrained custom in Korea for wishing a new company luck, wealth, and good fortune. Typical Business Opening Flower Types Congratulatory Wreaths/Stands (축하화환 - Chukha Hwahwan): Partners, friends, and relatives erect these enormous, multi-tiered, 1.5- to 2-meter-tall flower stands directly outside the new business's entrance. They have a ribbon with the sender's name and a congratulations message, as well as vivid, bright colors. Potted Orchids (동양란 / 서양란 - Orchids): Phalaenopsis orchids or traditional Asian orchids in tasteful pots are durable presents that are frequently displayed within the workplace or store. They stand for grace, career advancement, and consistent success. Green Interior Plants: Lucky interior foliage plants, often known as money trees (Pakira), are well-liked substitutes designed to bring prosperity and good vibes into the office. Etiquette & Tips Ribbon Messages: Traditionally, a congratulatory wreath ribbon's left side shows the sender's name or business, while the right side has a phrase such as 축업개업 (Chuk-up Gae-up - Celebrating a Business Opening) or 번창을 기원합니다 (Bonsang-eul Giwon-hamnida - Wishing you prosperity). Government Restrictions: Under anti-corruption rules, floral gifts are legally limited to 50,000 won if you are sending them to public officials or workers of the Korean government. There isn't a set legal limit for private companies. Credit: The Knot Wedding Flowers in Korea Korean wedding flower customs combine deep cultural symbolism associated with fertility, purity, and family harmony with contemporary Western-style floral esthetics. Symbolic and Well-liked Flowers Lotus flowers are symbolic of fertility, paradise, and spiritual purity. Peonies: Stand for riches, honor, and a good union. Roses and chrysanthemums are often combined with regional flowers in contemporary arrangements for romantic and elegant visuals. Important Floral Traditions The Bridal Waiting Room (Sinbudaegisil): The bride welcomes guests in a specially prepared space with white or themed flower arches and backdrops before to the ceremony. The Bouquet Toss: In keeping with Western traditions, the bride tosses her bouquet, however this is usually done in a planned fashion among friends rather than at random. Pyebaek Ceremony Props: The couple typically holds a white silk fabric embroidered with flowers to catch dates and chestnuts thrown by parents, signifying future offspring, during this family-bowing ritual. When Flowers Become Romantic Of course, flowers can also be a romantic gesture. Roses, tulips, and other colorful bouquets can be given to romantic partners on anniversaries, birthdays, Valentine's Day, or during a special date. A bouquet can also simply be given as a spontaneous expression of affection. However, the meaning of the gift depends not only on the flower but also on the relationship between the people involved. Giving a romantic bouquet to your partner is very different from giving flowers to a teacher, coworker, friend, or business associate. Before choosing a bouquet, it can be helpful to ask yourself three simple questions: Who am I giving the flowers to? Why am I giving them? What do I want the flowers to communicate? These questions can prevent an otherwise thoughtful gift from sending an unintended message. Credit: Visit Korea Flowers and the Korean Seasons Korean culture has a strong appreciation for the changing seasons, and flowers are naturally part of this seasonal awareness. Cherry blossoms are one of the most recognizable symbols of spring in Korea. Their short blooming period makes them strongly associated with the arrival of spring and the beauty of a temporary moment. Azaleas are also closely associated with spring, while chrysanthemums are particularly connected with autumn. Seasonal flowers have historically been more than decorations. They have appeared in Korean art, poetry, food, drinks, festivals, and traditional customs. This connection between flowers and the seasons is still visible today. Every spring, for example, people across Korea visit parks, streets, and festivals to enjoy cherry blossoms. Taking photographs among the flowers has also become a popular part of modern seasonal culture. Credit: Joyce Florist SG When Should You Give Flowers? There are many occasions when giving flowers can be appropriate in Korea. Birthdays A colorful bouquet can be a cheerful birthday gift, especially when chosen according to the recipient's personality and preferences. Graduations Flowers are a popular way to congratulate someone on graduating. Bright, colorful arrangements are often associated with celebration and new beginnings. Weddings Flowers can be used as gifts for newlyweds or as part of wedding decorations. Formal congratulatory arrangements are also common. New Business Openings Congratulatory flower wreaths are particularly associated with business openings. They can be sent by friends, family members, colleagues, or business partners to wish the new business success. Romantic Occasions Flowers can be given to a partner on anniversaries, dates, Valentine's Day, birthdays, or simply to express affection. Professional Achievements Flower arrangements can also be used to congratulate someone on an exhibition, performance, promotion, or other important achievement. Funerals and Condolences Funeral flowers have a completely different meaning. White chrysanthemums and other appropriate condolence arrangements are commonly used to express respect and sympathy. The most important rule is therefore simple: choose the flowers according to the occasion. What Should You Avoid Giving? If you are unfamiliar with Korean flower etiquette, there are a few things worth keeping in mind. Be Careful With White Chrysanthemums Because white chrysanthemums have a strong association with funerals, they may not be the best choice for a birthday, romantic occasion, or other cheerful celebration. This does not mean that every chrysanthemum is inappropriate. The context matters, but foreigners may want to choose another flower when they are unsure. Consider the Relationship A huge romantic bouquet might be perfect for a partner but feel inappropriate in a professional relationship. Likewise, a formal congratulatory wreath would be unusual as a casual gift to a close friend. The same flower can communicate different things depending on the relationship between the giver and the recipient. Do Not Assume That Flower Meanings Are Universal Perhaps the most important lesson is that flower symbolism varies from culture to culture. A flower that represents friendship in one country may have a different association somewhere else. Even within Korea, meanings can change depending on the generation, situation, color, and personal preference. If you are uncertain, asking a Korean florist is often the easiest way to choose an appropriate arrangement. A Simple Flower Etiquette Guide Occasion A suitable choice Romantic date or anniversary Roses, tulips, or a romantic seasonal bouquet Birthday Colorful and cheerful flowers Graduation Bright seasonal flowers or a congratulatory bouquet Wedding Colorful congratulatory flowers New business opening A formal congratulatory flower wreath Professional achievement An elegant congratulatory arrangement Funeral Appropriate condolence flowers, commonly white chrysanthemums Unsure about the occasion Ask a Korean florist for advice More Than Just Flowers Flower culture may seem like a small part of everyday life, but it reveals something important about Korean communication. Flowers can express emotions that are sometimes difficult to put into words. They can communicate love, congratulations, respect, gratitude, encouragement, sympathy, and hope. What makes Korean flower culture especially interesting is that the meaning does not come from the flower alone. The flower, color, season, occasion, relationship, and arrangement all contribute to the message. A bouquet given to a romantic partner can express affection. A flower wreath sent to a newly opened business can express congratulations and support. A white chrysanthemum offered at a funeral can express respect and sympathy. The flowers may look beautiful in every situation, but the message changes with the context. So, the next time you visit a flower shop in Korea, don't just ask yourself which bouquet looks the prettiest. Ask yourself: Who is it for? What is the occasion? And what do I want the flowers to say? Sometimes, the most meaningful message is the one that does not need words.

Picture credit: Generated by Google Gemini You walk into a Korean home and everything looks normal… until you notice the floor is heated, the bathroom has no shower enclosure, there's a refrigerator just for kimchi, and the toilet has a control panel! Welcome to Korean home life! If you have watched K-dramas, you have probably already seen some of these things without stopping to wonder about them. Someone slips off their shoes at the entrance. A family sits around a low table on the floor. A bathroom looks strangely open. There is a mysterious panel on the wall that seems to control half the apartment. The first time you notice these things, they can feel unfamiliar. I remember watching My Royal Nemesis recently and noticing one such moment; Cha Se-Gye realising that Shin Seo-ri’s floor had gone cold. The ondol had stopped working. I did not know what ondol was at the time, but something about his concern, the way a cold floor felt like something had gone wrong with the home itself, stayed with me. It was the moment I started wondering, what is the Korean home really like on the inside? That question stayed with me because the more I looked, the more I realised that so many things inside a Korean home are connected to the way people actually live. A floor that is meant to be warm. A bathroom designed to get wet. Shoes that stop at the entrance. A refrigerator that exists almost entirely for kimchi. What might look unusual at first often makes perfect sense once you understand it. Here are 10 things inside Korean homes that might confuse you at first, but make so much more sense once you know why they are there. 1. The Floor Is Basically a Giant Heater Picture Credit: impraygas The first one, of course, is the floor. Korean homes have traditionally been built around 온돌 (ondol), an underfloor heating system that warms rooms from beneath. Modern systems have evolved, but the basic idea remains wonderfully simple, instead of warmth coming only from a radiator or heater, the floor itself becomes warm. And once you understand that, the way people use the floor starts making much more sense. Families sit on it. Children do their homework there. People gather around low tables to eat. In some homes, people even sleep on the floor. Coming from a place where the floor is usually just something you walk on, this can feel unusual. But imagine a cold winter evening with warmth coming gently up beneath you. Suddenly, the floor does not seem like such an ordinary part of the home anymore. It is part of the comfort. And that moment in My Royal Nemesis made much more sense to me after I learned what ondol was. Cha Se-Gye was not simply noticing that the floor was cold. Something that was supposed to make the home warm had stopped working. That is a very different thing. 2. ‘다녀올게요’ and ‘다녀왔어요’: I am Leaving. I am Home. Picture credit: Shutterstock In a Korean home, you never simply leave or arrive. You announce it and the home answers back. When heading out, Koreans say ‘다녀올게요’ (pronounced Dhannyeo olkeyo) meaning “I am going and I will be back.” When they return they say, '다녀왔어요’ (pronounced Dhannyeo wasseoyo) meaning “I am home.” Those still inside respond with ‘잘 다녀오세요; (pronounced Chhal dhannyeo oseyo) meaning “Welcome back.” There is something quietly beautiful about it. These small phrases, said every single day are a family’s way of seeing saying: I see you. I know when you are here and when you are not. I am glad when you come back. Rooted in the Confucian value of family connectedness, they are a daily ritual of acknowledgement, a reminder that in a Korean home, no one disappears without being noticed and no one returns without being welcomed. Even adult children say it. Even when life gets busy. If you have watched a K-drama and wondered why characters always seem to announce themselves at the door, well, now you know. It is not a part of the script. It is just what home feels like. 3. Brushing Teeth after every Meal. Yes, every Single One. Picture credit: Generated by Google Gemini This one genuinely surprises most people the first time they hear it. Koreans brush their teeth after every meal. Not morning and night. After breakfast, after lunch, after dinner. In Korean offices, it is completely normal to excuse yourself after lunch and return a few minutes later, toothbrush in hand. Bathrooms often have small holders specifically for this purpose. It is woven into the rhythm of the day so naturally, that most Koreans do not think of it as anything remarkable. It simply is what you do after you eat. It reflects something I genuinely admire about Korean culture. The idea that health and cleanliness are not occasional efforts, but daily active commitments. Small habits practiced consistently, as a form of care for yourself and the people around you. 4. The Bathroom Floor Is Meant to Get Wet Picture credit: LiannneBronzo This is one of those things that can make you pause the first time you see it. In many Korean homes, the shower is not completely separated from the rest of the bathroom. The sink, toilet and shower may all share the same space, with a floor drain handling the water. Which means the bathroom floor can get wet. Very wet! If you grew up with an enclosed shower where every drop of water is supposed to stay neatly inside, this can feel strange at first. You might look around and wonder, How does everything not end up soaked? But that is the point. The bathroom has been designed knowing that it will get wet. There is no glass door neatly containing every splash because the room itself is built to handle the water and drain it away. And I find that fascinating. We often think of the way our own homes are designed as simply the way homes are designed. Then you see another way of doing things and realise how much of a home is shaped by the habits of the people living inside it. 5. Shoes Come Off at the Door and There May Be Slippers for Everything Picture credit: Mapping words You might think that once you take your outdoor shoes off at the entrance, the footwear situation is over. Not quite. In Korean homes, taking your shoes off at the entrance is almost automatic. Many homes have a small entry area separating the place where outdoor shoes are left from the raised living area. And then there may be slippers. House slippers for indoors. A completely different pair for the bathroom. Suddenly, entering someone's home requires a tiny lesson in footwear. Wait! Which ones am I supposed to wear? It sounds funny, but it makes perfect sense when you think about how the home is used. If people sit on the floor, eat on the floor and spend so much of their time close to it, keeping that floor clean matters. And if the bathroom floor is wet, you probably do not want to carry that water into the rest of the house. The outside stays at the entrance. The bathroom stays in the bathroom. And the rest of the home stays clean and comfortable. Once you understand that, taking your shoes off no longer feels like a strict rule. It just feels natural. 6. A Refrigerator Just for Kimchi Picture credit: Wikipedia A refrigerator just for kimchi sounds slightly extraordinary until you understand how important kimchi is in Korean food culture. Some Korean households have a dedicated kimchi refrigerator designed to keep kimchi at the right temperature. It can also help prevent that unmistakable fermented smell from taking over the rest of the refrigerator. The first time you hear about it, you might think: A whole refrigerator? Just for kimchi? But then you remember that kimchi is not simply something that appears once in a while. For many Korean families, it is part of everyday meals. 7. Toilet Paper Often Goes in the Toilet; But Not Always Picture credit: Shutterstock This is another small detail that can be surprisingly confusing when you first arrive in Korea. In newer buildings, flushing toilet paper is generally fine, but older plumbing can have different rules. So depending on where you are, you may find instructions asking you to put toilet paper in a nearby bin instead. For someone who has never encountered that before, it can create a very specific kind of uncertainty. Do I flush this? Do I put it there? Is that bin actually for toilet paper? The safest thing is simply to look for the instructions in that particular bathroom rather than assuming every building works in exactly the same way. 8. The Apartment Entrance Can Have a Digital Door Lock Picture credit: Koreanelectronics Then there are the doors. Or, more specifically, the locks. Many Korean apartments have digital door locks, so instead of carrying a traditional key, you might enter a code, use a fingerprint or card or use another electronic method depending on the lock. For someone used to searching through a bag for a tiny metal key, it can feel wonderfully futuristic. You come home. Type a code. The door opens. There is something very satisfying about it. And once you get used to not carrying a key around, going back to one can suddenly feel a little old-fashioned. 9. Eating on the Floor Is Still a Normal Thing Picture credit: Craiyon The floor in a Korean home is not only warm. It can also be where people gather. Especially during family meals or gatherings, a low table may be brought out and everyone sits directly on the floor around it. And because the floor is already such an important part of the home, this does not feel particularly unusual. There is something very intimate about the arrangement. Everyone gathers around the same low table, sitting close together rather than separated by high chairs. Once again, ondol quietly explains part of the picture. When your floor is warm and comfortable, sitting on it suddenly feels much more natural. 10. The Walls Have More Controls Than You Expected Picture credit: Smart Node And then there are the walls. This may be the moment when a foreigner starts wondering whether they have accidentally walked into a spaceship. Korean apartments can have wall panels for things like floor heating, hot water, ventilation, lighting, door access and intercom functions. Credit: Facebook There may be buttons everywhere. Little symbols. Settings you do not immediately understand. You stand there looking at the panel thinking: Which one of these makes the floor warm? It can be confusing at first, but once you understand what everything does, it is actually rather practical. The home itself becomes something you can control from the wall. What These Things Tell You About Korean Homes Looking at all ten of these things together, what strikes me is how little of them are actually strange once you understand the thinking behind them. The floor is warm because the floor is part of everyday life. The bathroom gets wet because it was designed to handle the water. The shoes stay at the entrance because the floor is where people sit, eat and gather. The little phrases said when someone leaves or comes home are a way of acknowledging the people you share that space with. Even the kimchi refrigerator, the digital door lock and the mysterious wall panels tell you something about the people who live inside the home. And perhaps that is what I find most fascinating! A home is never just walls, furniture and appliances. It quietly reflects the habits, priorities and little comforts of the people who live inside it. In Korean homes, those things can be found in the warmth beneath your feet, the slippers waiting by the door, the low table gathered around a floor or a simple '다녀왔어요' that says, I am home. The more you notice these details, the less unfamiliar they begin to feel. The next time you watch a K-drama and notice someone slipping off their shoes at the entrance, sitting comfortably on the floor, announcing that they are leaving, or standing in front of a wall panel covered in mysterious buttons, I hope you look a little closer. Because now you know what you are really seeing. Not strange things. Just another way of making a home feel warm, familiar and lived in.

Parks are quiet refuges amid the chaos of city life, where time slows down and the ordinary transforms into something more meaningful. They’re quiet spots where time seems to slow down, and you can just breathe or get lost in your thoughts. It’s funny how a simple walk through a park can turn into something more, an hour of peace, a quick chat with a stranger, or just a moment of stillness. They’re special areas where stories happen quietly, where you can feel a little more connected, even if no one else is around. Exploring the Main Attractions of Naksan Park Credits to: Namu Wiki Naksan Mountain (or Naktasan), with an altitude of approximately 125 meters, is one of Seoul’s four inner peaks that surrounded the historic Seoul in Chosun dynasty. This mountain is widely known for resembling a camel's back. In the post-1960s era, the mountain’s original landscape was overshadowed by the construction of apartment complexes and dense residential areas, prompting the Seoul Metropolitan Government to initiate a restoration project. This effort included developing a park, which was opened as Naksan Park in July 2002. Today, Naksan Park serves as a popular retreat for locals, offering stunning views of the historic Seoul City Wall (Hanyangdoseong) and gorgeous green surroundings. It has become especially renowned for providing some of the most breathtaking night vistas of Seoul. Credits to: visit seoul To add, Naksan Park's fortress walls are well-known as the filming site for popular Korean dramas such as SBS's The Inheritors (The Heirs), Itaewon Class and Strong Woman Do Bong Soo. They were also provided as the setting for Rumi and Jinu’s dialogue in the Netflix series "KPop Demon Hunters." The combination of the walls and the surrounding urban scenery enhances the distinctive ambiance of the show, and a visit to Naksan Park offers a wide-ranging, unforgettable perspective of Seoul’s downtown area. Credits to: Ana Gonzales blog Credits to: Allaboutkoreapage Credits to: Namu Wiki Naksan Seoul Fortress Trail a great spot to take a walk and get some awesome views of the city. Lots of couples come here for dates since there are plenty of cute cafes nearby and the colorful murals in Ihwa Village. It’s a fun place to hang out, explore, and enjoy some relaxing time together. Another trendy spots of Naksan Park are the various experience zones, where visitors have the chance to step into exciting interactive activities. Here, they can feel like they are on stage alongside popular K-pop stars through holographic displays, learn and practice dance moves directly from their favorite idols, or even become the main character in a beloved K-drama. These zones offer a variety of immersive experiences designed to make fans feel closer to their favorite celebrities and stories than ever before. Within Naksan Park we can find the Naksan Exhibition Hall which offers visitors a space to engage with contemporary art exhibitions featuring works from both local and international artists. The hall regularly hosts thought-provoking shows and cultural events, providing a meaningful cultural experience in a scenic setting. It complements the natural beauty of the park, making it an ideal destination for those interested in art and culture. Naksan Park is the perfect place to unwind and take in the night, when the city lights shimmer and create a breathtaking view. As the darkness settles, the skyline transforms into a stunning scene, making it an ideal spot to relax and appreciate the beauty of Seoul from above. Credits to: visit seoul This park is open 24 hours, offering flexible access to its scenic views and walking trails. The nearby Naksan Exhibition Hall operates from 09:00 to 17:00. To reach the park from Hyehwa Station (Line 4, Exit 2), exit and turn left before Marronnier Park onto Daehak-ro 8-gil. Walk straight to the end of the road, then turn right onto Dongsung-gil, passing a small lane on your left (do not enter). Continue straight, then turn left onto Guldari-gil uphill to arrive at Naksan Park, signs along the way guide your way. The walk takes about 10 minutes. Entry to the park is free, though parking costs 300 won per 10 minutes.

Living in Seoul comes with many conveniences, but dealing with Korean taxes can sometimes feel confusing, especially if you are a foreign resident. The good news is that Seoul has an official mobile tax payment app called STAX (서울시 세금납부). It allows residents to check and pay various Seoul municipal taxes and other bills directly from their smartphone. In this guide, we explain what the Seoul STAX app is, what you can pay through it, how it works, and what foreigners living in Seoul should know. Credit: STAX APP What Is the Seoul STAX App? STAX is Seoul Metropolitan Government's official mobile tax payment service. The name comes from Seoul Tax, and the app is designed to make paying local taxes and other municipal charges easier without visiting a bank or district office. STAX can be used to check and pay: Local taxes Property tax Automobile tax Resident tax Acquisition tax Registration and license tax Local income tax Various non-tax revenues Fines and administrative charges Water and sewage charges Seoul's official ETAX FAQ confirms that ETAX and STAX provide services for checking and paying Seoul local taxes, non-tax revenue, and water and sewage charges. STAX vs. Seoul ETAX: What's the Difference? If you have searched for information about paying taxes in Seoul, you may have come across both ETAX and STAX. They are essentially two ways of accessing Seoul's tax payment services. ETAX is the online website. STAX is the mobile application. The official Seoul ETAX website provides online tax payment services, while STAX allows you to access similar services through your smartphone. For foreigners, this means you can choose whichever method is more convenient for you. Seoul ETAX Best if you prefer using a computer or browser. Seoul ETAX - Official Website Seoul STAX Best if you want to check or pay your Seoul taxes directly from your phone. Search "서울시 세금납부" or "STAX" in your app store. What Taxes Can You Pay Through STAX? One of the biggest advantages of STAX is that you can deal with several types of Seoul municipal payments in one place. Depending on your situation, this can include: 1. Property Tax If you own property in Seoul, you may need to pay local property tax. STAX can be used to check and pay eligible property tax bills. 2. Automobile Tax If you own a vehicle in Seoul, automobile tax is another important local tax. Seoul has specifically advised foreign vehicle owners that automobile tax can be paid through Seoul ETAX or the STAX mobile app. 3. Resident Tax Resident tax is another payment that many foreigners living in Korea encounter. For example, Seoul's 2026 resident tax payment period runs from August 1 to August 31, 2026, and Seoul lists both ETAX and STAX as payment options. 4. Other Local Taxes Depending on your circumstances, STAX can also be used for other local taxes such as acquisition tax, registration and license tax, and local income tax. The official STAX app information lists local taxes including acquisition tax, local income tax, leisure tax, resident tax, automobile tax, property tax, and registration/license tax. 5. Non-Tax Revenue and Other Charges STAX isn't limited to traditional taxes. The service can also handle certain non-tax revenues, including administrative fines, usage fees, and other charges. Water and sewage charges can also be paid through the system. Credit: 내 손안에 서울 How to Use the Seoul STAX App Using STAX may look intimidating at first because the service is designed primarily for Korea's tax system. However, the basic process is fairly straightforward. Step 1: Download STAX Open the App Store or Google Play Store and search for: 서울시 세금납부 You can also search for: STAX Make sure you download the official Seoul tax payment application. The official Seoul ETAX website specifically directs users to search for "서울시 세금납부" or "STAX" in the Play Store or App Store. Step 2: Open the App After installing the application, open STAX. Depending on the service you want to use, you may be asked to authenticate yourself or enter information from your tax notice. STAX supports several ways of identifying a payment, including an electronic payment number, tax payment number, QR/barcode information, and customer number. Step 3: Find Your Tax Bill If you have received a paper tax notice, look for the relevant payment information. You may be able to search for the bill using the information provided on your notice. For some payments, you can also use the QR code or electronic payment number. Step 4: Choose Your Payment Method STAX supports several payment options. These include: Bank account transfer Credit card Various Korean mobile payment services Other supported easy-payment methods The official Seoul ETAX information lists services such as Kakao Pay, Payco, SSGPAY, Naver Pay, Samsung Pay, L Pay, Toss Pay, and supported app cards. Step 5: Confirm Your Payment Before completing the transaction, check the amount and payment information carefully. Once the payment has been completed, keep the confirmation for your records. Can Foreigners Use the Seoul STAX App? Yes, foreigners living in Seoul can encounter and use Seoul's local tax payment system when they have applicable tax obligations. However, your ability to access particular services can depend on your identification and the type of tax or payment involved. For example, Seoul provides dedicated information for foreign residents regarding taxes such as automobile tax. If you are having trouble using the Korean-language app, you can also use Seoul ETAX's English website, which provides English information about tax payments and services. Seoul ETAX – English Website Is STAX Available in English? This is one of the most important things for foreigners to know. The STAX app is primarily a Korean tax-payment application, so the experience may not be as foreigner-friendly as international banking apps. The current App Store listing identifies English as an available app language, but some users may still find that parts of the Korean tax system and terminology require additional explanation. If you are not comfortable navigating Korean tax terminology, the English Seoul ETAX website can be useful for understanding the system before making a payment. What Payment Methods Does STAX Accept? STAX currently supports multiple payment methods. According to Seoul's official payment information, users can pay through: Bank transfer You can use an eligible Korean bank account through the supported payment system. Credit card Credit card payments are supported for eligible taxes and charges. Easy payment services Depending on the device and service, supported options include popular Korean payment platforms such as Kakao Pay, Naver Pay, Toss Pay, Samsung Pay, Payco and others. This can be particularly convenient if you already use Korean mobile payment services in your daily life. How Much Time Do You Have to Pay? The deadline depends entirely on the type of tax. There isn't one universal STAX payment deadline. For example, Seoul's 2026 resident tax payment period is August 1-31, 2026. Automobile tax has different payment periods, while property tax also follows its own schedule. This is why you should always check the payment deadline shown on your tax notice rather than assuming that all Seoul taxes are due at the same time. Why STAX Is Useful for Foreign Residents For foreigners living in Seoul, STAX can be especially useful because it reduces the need to visit a bank or government office simply to pay a bill. You can pay from your phone You don't need to find a bank branch just to make a payment. You can use Korean payment methods If you already have a Korean bank account or Korean credit card, STAX can make the payment process more convenient. You can check different municipal payments Instead of dealing with every payment separately, Seoul's tax system brings many local taxes and charges into one service. It can help you avoid missed deadlines Tax notices are easy to forget, especially if you move frequently or don't regularly check Korean mail. Checking your tax information online can make it easier to stay organized. STAX vs. ETAX: Which Should You Use? Feature STAX ETAX Platform Mobile app Website Smartphone friendly Yes Yes Computer friendly No Yes Local tax payments Yes Yes Credit card payment Yes Yes Bank transfer Yes Yes Easy payment Yes Yes Best for Paying on your phone Managing taxes online Both services are part of Seoul's official tax payment system. If you prefer apps, use STAX. If you want a browser-based service or need English information, Seoul ETAX may be easier. How to Create a STAX Account You don't necessarily need to create an account every time you want to pay a Seoul tax, but having a STAX/ETAX account can make things much easier if you regularly live in Seoul. With an account, you can check your tax notices and payment history more conveniently, including situations where you don't have the paper bill in front of you. Seoul's ETAX explains that registered members can check notices, payment history, and other services without having to rely on the physical bill. Option 1: Create Your Account Directly Through STAX Download and open the 서울시 세금납부 (STAX) app. Look for the 회원가입 (Sign Up / Create Account) option. STAX allows individuals and individual business owners to register. Seoul's official FAQ confirms that membership registration is available through both ETAX and STAX. The exact screens can change when the app is updated, but the general process is: Open STAX. Select 회원가입 (Sign Up). Select the appropriate membership type. Agree to the terms and privacy information. Enter your required personal information. Complete the required identity/authentication process. Finish the registration. Log in and connect the account with the available authentication method. Important for Foreigners This is where things can become a little confusing. Korean government tax services are built around Korean identification and authentication systems, so having an ARC does not automatically mean that every registration or authentication method will work exactly like it does for a Korean citizen. If STAX registration doesn't work for you, don't assume that you cannot pay your tax. Try the Seoul ETAX website instead, or use the payment information printed on your tax notice. Seoul's current ETAX login system supports several authentication methods, including joint/financial certificates, private-sector simple authentication, QR/mobile-phone authentication, and STAX-related mobile authentication. Option 2: Create an ETAX Account If using the app is difficult, you can create an account through the official Seoul ETAX website. Go to: https://etax.seoul.go.kr/english/ Select Create Account. For individual users, Seoul currently provides different registration options and authentication methods. The official ETAX guide says individual members can use methods including a joint certificate, financial certificate, mobile-phone authentication, or mobile simple authentication, depending on the available service. After registration, you can use your account to check notices and payment history without manually entering the long payment number every time. How to Search for Your Tax in STAX This is probably the most useful part if you've just received a tax notice. You don't always have to know exactly which tax you are looking for. There are several ways to find a payment in Seoul's system. Method 1: Check Your Bills After Logging In After logging into STAX, look for the section related to: 조회/납부 This means Inquiry / Payment. From there, you can look for your outstanding taxes or bills. For registered members, Seoul's system can retrieve applicable local taxes associated with your account, meaning you don't necessarily need to manually enter the entire electronic payment number. This is especially convenient if you have misplaced the paper bill. Method 2: Search Using the Payment Number If you have your physical tax notice, look for the payment identification information. Depending on the type of bill, Seoul's system provides different search/payment options, including: Tax payment number Electronic payment number Simple payment number Customer number QR code/barcode The official ETAX system lists these as different payment/search methods. If you are unsure which number to use, the safest option is to follow the label printed next to the number on your tax notice rather than randomly entering numbers. Method 3: Scan the QR Code Some Seoul tax notices include a QR code. If your STAX app provides the QR/payment scanning option, you can use your phone's camera to scan the code and proceed to the payment information. This can be much easier than typing a long payment number manually. Method 4: Search Your Payment History Already paid a tax but want to check whether the payment went through? Look for the section related to 납부내역, meaning payment history. This is one of the advantages of having an account: Seoul's ETAX system allows members to check previous payment records and receipts online. What If You Don't Have a Tax Bill? Don't panic. If you are registered with Seoul ETAX/STAX, you may be able to check your outstanding local taxes through your account. Seoul specifically states that registered users can check their tax notices without having the physical bill and can access their payment history online. If nothing appears, however, that doesn't automatically mean you don't owe anything. The tax may not yet have been issued, you may be looking in the wrong section, or your authentication/account information may not be connected correctly. If you're unsure, contact Seoul ETAX customer service or your local district office. Can You Use STAX If You Live Outside Seoul? No. This is a very important distinction. STAX and Seoul ETAX are Seoul's local tax payment services. If you live in Busan, Daegu, Incheon, Daejeon, Gwangju, Jeju, Gyeonggi-do, or another region, you should not assume that STAX will show your local taxes. Seoul's official FAQ explicitly states that ETAX/STAX are for Seoul local taxes and cannot be used to pay local taxes from other regions. For other regions, Seoul directs users to Wetax (위택스). What Is Wetax? Wetax (위택스) is the nationwide local tax service used for local taxes outside Seoul. Think of it this way: Seoul → STAX / Seoul ETAX Other regions → Wetax This is one of the easiest ways to remember the difference. If your tax notice is from a local government outside Seoul, look for 위택스 (Wetax) rather than trying to use STAX. The important thing is not necessarily which city you are originally from or where you are registered nationally. Look at which local government issued the tax. STAX vs. Wetax: Quick Comparison STAX / Seoul ETAX Wetax Main area Seoul Nationwide local taxes outside Seoul Seoul local taxes Yes Not the main Seoul system Busan local taxes No Yes Incheon local taxes No Yes Gyeonggi-do local taxes No Yes Daegu local taxes No Yes Daejeon local taxes No Yes Jeju local taxes No Yes Mobile access STAX Wetax mobile/web services Main Korean name 서울시 세금납부 / 서울시 ETAX 위택스 How to Know Which Tax Service You Need If you're a foreigner and you receive a Korean tax notice, don't immediately download five different apps. First, check the issuing local government. If it says 서울특별시 (Seoul Metropolitan Government) or is clearly a Seoul local tax: → STAX / Seoul ETAX If it is from another city, county, or province: → Wetax If it is a national tax, such as certain national income-tax matters: → You may need the National Tax Service (Hometax) rather than either STAX or Wetax. This distinction is important because Korea has both national taxes and local taxes, and they are handled through different systems. Important Things Foreigners Should Know 1. STAX Is for Seoul Municipal Payments STAX is specifically connected to Seoul's local tax and municipal payment system. It is not the same thing as the Korean National Tax Service's Hometax. If you need to deal with national taxes such as certain income tax matters, you may need to use a different government service. 2. Keep Your Tax Notices Even if you pay digitally, don't immediately throw away your tax notices. Keep the information until you are sure the payment has been completed and recorded. 3. Don't Ignore Local Taxes Not receiving or noticing a tax bill does not necessarily mean that you don't have a tax obligation. If you own a vehicle, property, or have another applicable local tax obligation, make sure you check your payment requirements. 4. Late Payment Can Have Consequences Missing a deadline can result in additional charges. For example, Seoul's 2026 foreign-resident automobile tax guidance warns that late payment can result in a surcharge. Korean bureaucracy can feel complicated when you're new to the country, but services like Seoul ETAX and STAX make some everyday administrative tasks much easier. If you live in Seoul, don't wait until you receive a tax bill to learn how the system works. Knowing where to check your taxes and how to pay them can save you time, and potentially help you avoid unnecessary late-payment charges. Whether you're paying resident tax, automobile tax, property tax, or another Seoul local charge, STAX gives you a convenient way to handle many payments directly from your phone. Save this guide for the next time you receive a Seoul tax bill! And check this article for more explanation of how to pay taxes.

"Local tax” refers to taxes paid by all the residents (including international ones). What Is "Local Tax"? Local tax is collected by the Seoul Metropolitan Government and applies to all residents Korean and international alike. These taxes fund public welfare, environmental programs, education, and essential city services. Key local taxes include: Residence Tax Automobile Tax Acquisition Tax Local Income Tax Payment Deadlines Residence Tax Due by September 1, 2026. Applicable to heads of households (including foreign residents with >1 year’s stay, as of July 1)  Automobile Tax Two standard due periods: First half: Issued June 1 → Payment window June 16–30 Second half: Issued December 1 → Payment window December 16–31 Annual prepayment option (with 5% discount): Can be made in January, March, June, or September. The highest discount (5%) is achieved when paying in January. What if I fail to pay local taxes? Consequences of Non-Payment Failure to pay local taxes may result in: Seizure of wages, savings, or deposits, and potential auction of assets (homes, cars). Restrictions on visa extensions or licensed business operations. In the case of automobile tax, your license plate may be impounded, even without a warrant. Immigration officers access tax-overdue records; failure to clear debts can limit visa extensions (typically extended up to 6 months only). How to Pay Local Taxes 1. At the Bank Use your physical bill, or without one, pay via bankbook or credit/debit card. ATMs (CD/ATM kiosks) also accept payment when you input the account details from the bill. 2. Online E‑Tax: etax.seoul.go.kr WeTax: wetax.go.kr STAX Mobile App (Seoul’s official tax app) Convenience Pay Apps: Kakao Pay, Naver Pay, Payco, Toss, and banking apps like Shinhan, KB Kookmin, Hana, Samsung, Woori Card 3. Wire Transfer You may pay into a virtual account specified on your bill—no bankbook needed. 4. Phone Payments Use ARS or automated phone services where available. Need Help? Seoul Metropolitan Government 38 Tax Collection Division Contact: 02-2133-3456 Don't forget to pay the taxes!

For many people in Gwangju, July 1st , 2026 may not have felt particularly dramatic. We woke up, went to work, took the bus, dropped the kids at school and went about our usual routines. But administratively, something quite extraordinary happened that day: Gwangju Metropolitan City and South Jeolla Province were officially replaced by a new local government: the Jeonnam-Gwangju Integrated Special City (전남광주통합특별시), Korea’s first large-scale administrative integration of two existing metropolitan-level governments. The new government covers Gwangju’s five districts and South Jeolla’s 22 cities and counties, while those basic local governments themselves remain in place. So, what exactly happened and more importantly, why did they do it? Jeonnam-Gwangju Integrated Special City (banner). Why merge Gwangju and South Jeolla? The reasons are both economic and demographic. Gwangju and South Jeolla have always been closely connected. People cross the regional boundary every day for work, education, healthcare, shopping and tourism. Yet the two governments have often competed separately for investment, infrastructure and national projects. At the same time, both areas face the problems affecting much of regional Korea: population decline, an ageing population and young people moving toward Seoul and other large cities. The integration is intended to turn those weaknesses into strengths. Gwangju has universities, research facilities, AI capabilities, automotive industries and an urban population. South Jeolla has enormous land resources, renewable energy, agriculture, fisheries, ports, industrial complexes and tourism assets. The idea is simple: instead of competing as neighboring regions, combine those resources and become a larger economic center capable of competing with the Seoul metropolitan area. The official special-city plan specifically identifies AI, energy, semiconductors, future mobility, agriculture and fisheries, culture and tourism as important growth areas. The new government has about 3.17 million residents and a regional GDP of around ₩159 trillion, making it one of Korea's largest regional economic areas. So yes, there is a very strong economic motivation behind the merger. Is this basically an economic strategy? Largely, yes. The central government has promised up to ₩5 trillion annually, or ₩20 trillion over four years, together with additional administrative powers, preferential treatment in the relocation of public institutions and support for major industries. The goal is to create an economic ecosystem in which Gwangju's technology and research capabilities can connect with South Jeolla's land, energy and industrial resources. For example, future energy-intensive industries need electricity and space. South Jeolla has enormous potential for renewable energy, while Gwangju provides research institutions, technology and skilled workers. Similarly, tourism can connect Gwangju's cultural attractions with South Jeolla's beaches, islands, mountains, food and festivals. Administrative integration does not automatically create jobs. The real measure of success will be whether investment actually leads to companies, better jobs, stronger local businesses and more opportunities for young people to stay in the region. Interestingly, this is exactly what citizens say they want. In a survey of 1,001 residents of Gwangju and South Jeolla, 62.2% chose new industries and job creation as their preferred use of the government's promised funding. Reducing welfare and public-service gaps and improving transport and living infrastructure followed. What does “one city, three hubs” mean? This is one of the most interesting parts of the new system. Rather than moving everything into one giant government complex, the integrated city is using three existing administrative hubs: Gwangju, Muan and the eastern government complex in Suncheon. Think of it as one city with three administrative centers. Gwangju: the urban and political center, with important coordination, policy and existing government functions. Muan: home to the former Jeonnam provincial government complex and an important center for regional administration, everyday services, agriculture, fisheries and energy. Suncheon/Eastern Government Complex : the administrative base for eastern Jeonnam, with an increasing focus on industry, economy and future growth. "One city, three hubs" initiative. The current administration has reaffirmed that the three offices will be operated in a balanced way rather than immediately choosing one location as the sole center. The official integrated-city website itself continues to list all three as government offices. In July, the mayor suggested a possible division of roles: the eastern office focusing on industrial and future growth, Muan on citizen-centered administration and agriculture/fisheries, and Gwangju on political coordination and existing functions. Importantly, these were described as a working concept rather than a final arrangement. What could citizens gain? For ordinary residents, the most noticeable benefits will probably take time. One major goal is to create a more connected regional living and economic zone, making it easier to move between Gwangju and cities and counties across South Jeolla for work, education, healthcare and leisure. Korea’s first large-scale administrative integration of two existing metropolitan-level governments. Healthcare is another important area. Gwangju has major hospitals and specialized medical facilities, while South Jeolla has a large rural population with different healthcare needs. Better cooperation could help connect these resources instead of treating the regional boundary as a barrier. There is also a huge opportunity in culture and tourism. Imagine promoting the area not as separate destinations : Gwangju, Damyang, Boseong, Suncheon, Yeosu, Mokpo and countless others, but as one large destination where urban culture, food, nature, islands, festivals and history are connected. The new integrated tourism website is already promoting exactly this idea: “one trip” combining the city and the natural and cultural attractions of South Jeolla. But will everyone benefit? This is where the real test begins. The new special city has enormous potential, but it also has enormous geographical and political differences. Gwangju is a dense metropolitan area. South Jeolla contains rural counties, coastal communities and two very different western and eastern economic zones. If investment and jobs concentrate mainly in Gwangju, the merger could create exactly the kind of regional imbalance it was supposed to solve. That is why the three-hub approach is more than an administrative convenience. It is also a political statement: the new city is supposed to belong to the entire region, not just its largest urban center. And the transition will not happen overnight. The government itself describes integration as an ongoing process rather than something completed on July 1st. So, how will this affect us? Probably not dramatically tomorrow. But over the next several years, it could influence where companies invest, where jobs are created, how easily we travel around the region, how healthcare and public services are connected and how the area is promoted to visitors and investors. For Gwangju residents, South Jeolla may increasingly feel less like a neighboring province and more like our extended backyard. For people in South Jeolla, Gwangju could become easier to access for jobs, education, healthcare and culture. Gwangju and South Jeolla can become one administrative unit. And for the region as a whole, the hope is that young people will have more reasons to build their futures here instead of automatically looking toward Seoul. The Jeonnam-Gwangju Integrated Special City is therefore more than an administrative merger. It is an economic experiment and, perhaps, an attempt to redraw the balance of Korea itself. The big question is no longer whether Gwangju and South Jeolla can become one administrative unit. The real question is whether becoming one will make life better for the people who already live here. If the answer is yes: if the investment becomes jobs, better services, easier travel and new opportunities across the region, then this could become a model for how regional Korea fights population decline and Seoul-centered development. If not, it will simply be a new name on an old map. For those of us living here, the next few years will tell us which one it becomes.

Credits to: English Seoul Korea is a country rich in natural beauty and cultural history. Its parks are among the best ways to experience this unique blend. From lush green spaces to historic sites, these parks offer a peaceful escape and a chance to learn more about Korea’s heritage. Join me as we explore some of the most remarkable parks that make Korea truly special. Everything to know about visiting the Gyeongui Line Forest Park Credits to: Tripadvisor Gyeongui Line Forest Park is a long, narrow park located at Donggyo-ro- 51-gil Mapo-gu in Hongdae, is built on the old train tracks. This 6.3 km (4 miles) park was created as a result of an innovative urban renewal project that transformed the old Gyeongui railway line. When the railway was partially undergrounded, the disused train tracks were covered over, opening up new possibilities for the city. Instead of leaving the space unused or abandoned, local planners and developers decided to turn it into a beautiful public park, offering residents and visitors a scenic and peaceful area to enjoy. This project not only preserved a piece of the city’s history but also revitalized the neighborhood, making it a popular spot for walking, relaxing, and connecting with nature amidst an urban setting. Credits to: Tripadvisor What to look forward to when visiting Gyeongui Line Forest Park Credits to: ployslittleatlas (on instagram) The most famous spot is the Yeonnam-dong Section, or "Yeontral Park," right outside Hongik University Station (Exit 3). It is always packed with people picnicking on the lawns, drinking craft beer, and hanging out by the small artificial stream. The surrounding alleys are overflowing with trendy cafes, bakeries, and unique clothing shops. One of the very well known attractions is Dongjin Market which stands as a perfect busking spot for various artists. Credits to: Tripadvisor Credits to: VisitSeoul If you walk a bit further east to Exit 6, you will hit the Waugyo Bridge Section, home to the Gyeongui Line Book Street. It is a quiet, artsy stretch featuring 14 cute booths shaped like old train cars that house independent bookstores and galleries. It is a great spot to take photos with the retro train platforms and sculptures. Credits to: VisitSeoul Past that, things quiet down in the Sinsu, Daeheung, and Yeomni-dong Sections. This is a peaceful, residential stretch that locals love for jogging and relaxing. It is famous for massive cherry blossoms in the spring, and it feels much more like a calm neighborhood getaway than a busy tourist attraction. The park finally ends at the Saechang Gogae and Wonhyo-ro Section near Hyochang Park Station. This area feels like an open-air museum, where they have preserved the original century-old tracks, old crossings, and actual vintage train cars. It is a really neat look into Seoul's history right in the middle of modern high-rises. Exploring the Gyeongui Line Forest Park gets even better with its organized activities, food tours, and creative workshops. For a taste of local nightlife, you can book the Moonlit Seoul Walking Tour on Viator This guided evening stroll takes you through the energetic Yeonnam-dong section to sample traditional Korean alcohol and local dishes, finishing with live K-pop busking nearby. If you want a fun, interactive way to explore, you can try pop-culture walks or self-guided mobile games. The Hongdae Animation & Game Cafe Tour uses the park trail to connect you with local webtoons and gaming hubs, costing between $35 and $60. For an independent adventure, the Yeonnam-dong Scavenger Hunt on Questo is a highly budget-friendly, app-guided option. Beyond walking, the park is surrounded by unique, hands-on craft experiences. You can join a Custom Perfume Blending Class at Greedy Scent, located just a 5-minute walk from the trail. The studio experience costs a flat rate of 50,000 KRW (approx. $33 to $35 USD) for a 70-minute session. You can also head over to the vintage train-carriage booths at the Gyeongui Line Book Street for live author talks and independent book-binding workshops. Exit 3 or 4 of Hongik University Station, which provides easy access to the nearby Gyeongui Line Forest Park, a popular green space and cultural area in the Hongdae district, known for its scenic walking paths, art installations, and vibrant atmosphere. Or you can use Exit 1 of Gongdeok Station, which offers convenient access to the Gyeongui Line Forest Park and the surrounding area, including popular local spots and cultural attractions in the Hongdae and Yeonnam-dong neighborhoods. There is no gate and no published opening or closing times. The walking times provided by the operator for different sections are as follows: Yeonnam-dong is 1.2 km, which takes approximately 35 minutes; Wauigyo is 370 meters, taking about 15 minutes; Sinsu–Daeheung–Yeomni covers 1.3 km in roughly 35 minutes; and Saechanggogae–Wonhyo-ro spans 960 meters, estimated at 25 minutes. More over, entrance is completely free of charge.

After beginning this journey through Jeollanam-do by the sea in Mokpo, the next stop reveals a completely different side of Korea’s southwest. Suncheon is a city where nature is not simply something to visit, but something that seems to shape the rhythm of the entire destination. Known for its wetlands, gardens, mountains and slower atmosphere, Suncheon offers a refreshing contrast to Korea’s largest cities, yet nature is only one part of its identity. During my own trip, I had the chance to experience three very different sides of Suncheon: the vast Suncheon Bay National Garden, the nostalgic Suncheon Filming Location and Daesupgol Nongwon, where food and nature come together in one of the most atmospheric dining settings I encountered during the journey. Together, they made Suncheon feel like a destination built around one simple idea: slowing down enough to notice your surroundings. Suncheon - a city shaped by nature ⓒ Seoul Economic Daily Located in the eastern part of Jeollanam-do, Suncheon is often associated with ecological tourism. Its most representative destinations are Suncheon Bay National Garden and the nearby Suncheonman Bay Wetland, whose reed fields, tidal flats and wildlife have become symbols of the city. However, what makes Suncheon particularly interesting is that its attractions do not all belong to the same world. One moment you can be surrounded by flowers, water and carefully designed landscapes, and a few hours later you can find yourself walking through a recreated hillside neighborhood from several decades ago. That contrast made the city especially memorable for me. Suncheon does not try to impress through skyscrapers or constant movement, but instead gives travelers room to explore at a more comfortable pace. Nature, history, food and everyday life seem to coexist naturally here, making the city feel varied without ever becoming overwhelming. Suncheon Bay National Garden - a city built around green spaces ⓒ Personal archive One of Suncheon’s most famous attractions is Suncheon Bay National Garden (순천만국가정원), designated as Korea’s first national garden. Extending across more than one million square meters, the site is filled with trees, flowers, lakes, bridges, walking paths and themed gardens inspired by different countries and landscaping traditions. Its scale is one of the first things visitors notice, because this is not the kind of garden you cross in twenty minutes before moving on to the next attraction. Instead, the garden feels like a destination of its own and easily deserves several hours. Some areas are more decorative and structured, while others feel open and relaxed, with wide lawns, water views and quieter paths. The scenery changes with the seasons, with different flowers and colors transforming the landscape throughout the year. Rather than trying to see absolutely everything, I think the best way to experience it is simply to wander and allow the garden to unfold gradually. For me, visiting Suncheon Bay National Garden was also a good introduction to the city’s relationship with nature. Everything is clearly designed and curated, but at the same time the garden never feels completely separated from the wider landscape surrounding Suncheon. It reflects the city’s identity as a place where green spaces are not just decorative, but central to the way Suncheon presents itself. Suncheonman Bay Wetland - where the landscape becomes wild again ⓒ Pelago If the National Garden represents nature shaped and interpreted through landscape design, Suncheonman Bay Wetland (순천만습지) offers its wilder counterpart. The wetland is known for its extensive reed fields, tidal flats and birdlife, including the hooded cranes that have become strongly associated with the area. One of its most famous views is the winding S-shaped waterway seen from the observatory, particularly beautiful in the softer light of late afternoon and sunset. The garden and wetland complement each other very naturally. Together, they show two different ways of experiencing Suncheon’s environment: one carefully designed and arranged, the other open, wild and constantly changing with the tides and seasons. For travelers with enough time, combining both offers a much fuller understanding of why Suncheon is considered one of Korea’s most important ecological destinations. Suncheon Filming Location - stepping into another Korea ⓒ Personal archive From wetlands and flower gardens, Suncheon can suddenly take visitors several decades into the past. Suncheon Filming Location (순천 드라마촬영장) was one of the most fun places I visited in the city because the atmosphere changes completely as soon as you enter. Instead of modern Suncheon, visitors walk through streets recreating Korean life from the 1960s through the 1980s, with old-style houses, shops, classrooms, narrow alleys, signs and everyday objects. The large outdoor set includes areas inspired by 1960s Suncheon, a 1970s hillside neighborhood based on Seoul’s Bongcheon-dong and streets representing the outskirts of Seoul during the 1980s. More than 80 films and television productions have used the location over the years, which gives the place an extra layer of interest for anyone familiar with Korean dramas and cinema. ⓒ Personal archive Walking through the set feels somewhere between visiting a museum and accidentally stepping into the background of an old Korean movie. Even without recognizing the productions filmed there, the location is enjoyable because of how visual and interactive it is. Visitors can explore the streets, take photos, notice small historical details and, in some areas, even try retro-style school uniforms that match the atmosphere. What I especially liked is that the filming location does not feel like a static exhibition. It creates a sense of movement and imagination, because every corner looks like it could suddenly become part of a scene. For international visitors, it also offers a playful introduction to periods of Korean everyday life that are otherwise often encountered mainly through films and dramas. Daesupgol Nongwon - eating inside a bamboo landscape ⓒ Personal archive One of my favorite discoveries in Suncheon was not a museum or major attraction, but a restaurant. Daesupgol Nongwon (대숲골농원) is located among bamboo, turning a meal into an experience that feels closely connected to the surrounding landscape. The restaurant is particularly known for charcoal-grilled chicken, while other dishes include grilled duck and pork, chicken or duck baeksuk and other Korean-style meals meant to be shared. The setting is what immediately makes it memorable. Tall bamboo surrounds parts of the area, creating a green and almost hidden atmosphere that feels very different from eating in a typical restaurant in the city. Before or after the meal, visitors can also walk along the bamboo path, which gives the place the feeling of being somewhere between a restaurant and a small nature retreat. For me, this was another example of what made travelling through Jeollanam-do so enjoyable. Some of my strongest memories were created not only around famous landmarks, but also around tables, through local dishes and in places where food felt inseparable from the surroundings. Sitting down for a meal surrounded by bamboo became one of those simple moments that stayed with me long after the visit. Aretjang Market and Suncheon’s local flavors ⓒ Mindtrip Travelers interested in discovering the everyday side of Suncheon can also stop at Suncheon Aretjang Market (순천 아랫장), located close to Suncheon Station. It is a traditional five-day market held on dates ending in 2 and 7, selling agricultural products, seafood and other goods from Suncheon and nearby areas. A night market also operates on selected evenings, adding street food and a livelier atmosphere after dark. Food is an important part of Suncheon’s identity, particularly because of its proximity to the wetlands and tidal flats. Among the dishes associated with the area are cockle dishes and jjangddung-eotang, a spicy soup made with mudskipper. Whether through a traditional market, a local seafood restaurant or a place such as Daesupgol Nongwon, food offers another way of understanding the region and its strong connection to geography and seasonal ingredients. Seonamsa Temple, tranquility in the mountains ⓒ Pelago Another important destination around Suncheon is Seonamsa Temple (선암사), located on the eastern side of Jogyesan Mountain. Surrounded by forest, the temple is known for its peaceful approach through nature and for Seungseongyo, its elegant arched stone bridge. Seonamsa is also one of the Buddhist mountain monasteries included in the UNESCO World Heritage listing of Sansa, Buddhist Mountain Monasteries in Korea. For travelers already drawn to Suncheon because of its slower rhythm, the temple fits naturally into the journey. The walk through the forest, the traditional architecture and the surrounding mountain scenery make the experience as much about atmosphere as about reaching the temple itself. It is the kind of place where the journey becomes part of the visit, with the sound of water, shaded paths and the gradual transition from forest to temple grounds creating a sense of calm before you even arrive. Seonamsa offers another perspective on Suncheon’s connection with nature, this time through spirituality, history and the quiet beauty of a place that has existed in close dialogue with its landscape for centuries. Naganeupseong, another journey into Korea’s past ⓒ Visit Korea For visitors staying longer in Suncheon, Naganeupseong Walled Town (순천 낙안읍성) offers another historical experience, although one very different from the filming location. While the film set recreates Korea’s relatively recent past for television and cinema, Naganeupseong preserves a historic fortress settlement surrounded by stone walls, with traditional houses and elements of everyday life still maintained within the village. The contrast between the two places is interesting because one recreates memory while the other preserves it. Together, they show how Suncheon can appeal not only to travelers interested in landscapes, but also to those curious about Korean architecture, history and the way daily life has changed across different periods. How to get to Suncheon from Seoul ⓒ Korea Trains Suncheon is relatively easy to reach from Seoul by train. KTX services operate between Yongsan Station and Suncheon Station, with the journey usually taking around two and a half to three hours depending on the service. Slower conventional trains are also available, while express buses connect Seoul and Suncheon in roughly four hours depending on traffic. Once in Suncheon, visitors should keep in mind that many of the main attractions are spread across different parts of the city. Local buses and taxis are therefore useful, especially when combining the National Garden, Suncheonman Bay Wetland, the filming location and destinations outside the central area. Travelers trying to see several places in a short time may also find local city tour options useful. Why Suncheon is worth visiting ⓒ Studio Kenn Suncheon is one of those destinations that expands the idea of what a trip to Korea can look like. There are no flashing districts or enormous shopping streets at the center of the experience. Instead, there are gardens that seem to stretch endlessly, reeds moving beside the wetlands, retro alleys that transport visitors into old Korean dramas, bamboo forests surrounding restaurant tables and traditional places that continue to preserve the region’s history. What stayed with me most was that these experiences never felt repetitive. At Suncheon Bay National Garden, I discovered the city through nature and landscape. At Suncheon Filming Location, the atmosphere shifted completely as I walked through reconstructed memories of Korea’s past. At Daesupgol Nongwon, the journey became something simpler: sitting down for a meal surrounded by bamboo. After Mokpo introduced Jeollanam-do through the sea, Suncheon introduced it through green spaces, memory and stillness. It is a destination that does not need to be loud to be memorable, and perhaps that is exactly why it stays with you. For travelers who want to discover Korea beyond its most familiar routes, Suncheon is a beautiful place to slow down, look around and let the journey unfold at its own pace.

If you are a foreign resident living in Seoul and have used the Climate Card (기후동행카드), you may be able to receive a 30,000 KRW cashback this August. The Seoul Climate Card cashback program is specially available for foreign residents who have difficulty verifying their resident registration address. Eligible applicants can submit their documents during the application period and receive their refund directly to their own bank account. Here is everything you need to know about the 2026 Climate Card cashback application for foreigners. What Is the Climate Card Cashback Program? The Climate Card (기후동행카드) is a transportation pass that allows unlimited use of Seoul public transportation for a set period. For foreign residents who cannot complete the standard address verification process, Seoul is offering a special 30,000 KRW cashback program. Instead of applying through the regular system, eligible foreigners can submit their application manually through email, fax, or mail. Climate Card Cashback Application Period Application PeriodAugust 1, 2026 - August 31, 2026 Applications must be submitted within this period. Make sure to prepare your documents in advance because incomplete applications may not be accepted. Who Can Apply for the 30,000 KRW Cashback? You can apply if you meet all of the following conditions: You are a foreign resident in Korea You have difficulty verifying your resident registration address You live in an eligible area You purchased and used a 30-day Climate Card pass until expiration Required Documents for Foreign Applicants Prepare these three documents: 1. Climate Card Cashback Application Form (페이백 신청서) You must complete the official application form. 2. Personal Information Collection and Use Consent Form (개인정보 수집·이용 동의서) Both forms must be submitted together. 3. Certificate of Alien Registration Facts (외국인등록사실증명서) Requirements: Must be issued within the last 1 month Must match the applicant's information 4. Copy of Your Bank Account Document Your bank account must: Be under your own name Allow normal deposits and withdrawals !!Refunds cannot be sent to another person's account!! How to Apply for the Climate Card Cashback Applicants can choose only ONE submission method. Option 1: Email Email: climate@tmoneycsp.co.kr Email subject must include: Your name Your residential area Reason for application Example: Camelia Juanes / Seoul / Address verification difficulty Option 2: Fax Fax: 02-6989-0120 Option 3: Mail Address: (04535)서울시 중구 소공로 70서울중앙우체국 사서함 2023호 (주)티머니 기후동행카드 수기환불접수 담당자 앞 Important Rules Before Applying Before submitting your application, check these important points. Your Information Must Match The information on: Your application form Your submitted documents Your Climate Card membership information must be identical. If the information does not match, your cashback may be rejected. Only Certain Bank Accounts Are Accepted The cashback can only be deposited into a normal bank account that allows deposits and withdrawals. The following accounts are NOT accepted: Protected accounts Savings bank accounts Securities accounts Virtual accounts Who Cannot Receive the Cashback? You are not eligible if: You used a short-term Climate Card pass You refunded your Climate Card pass You live outside the eligible area You did not use the 30-day pass until expiration You request payment to another person's bank account Where Can You Download the Application Form? The official Climate Card cashback application form is available through the Seoul Foreign Residents Center website. Foreign residents can download the form, prepare the required documents, and submit them through one of the three methods above. If you can't download the forms there, we put them below for you. Contact Information For questions regarding the Climate Card cashback program: Seoul Foreign Residents Center Phone: 02-2229-4910 Email: help@sfrc.seoul.kr Final Reminder: Apply Before August 31, 2026! If you are a foreign resident who used the Climate Card but had trouble with address verification, don't miss this opportunity to receive 30,000 KRW cashback. Prepare your documents, choose one submission method, and apply before the deadline.

What is National Liberation Day of Korea? Every year on August 15, South Korea celebrates Liberation Day, known in Korean as Gwangbokjeol (광복절). This national holiday commemorates the end of Japanese colonial rule and the restoration of Korea’s independence after 35 years of occupation. In South Korea, it also commemorates the founding of the Republic of Korea in 1948, making it a double celebration of independence and nationhood. The word Gwangbok (광복) means “the restoration of light” or “the return of the light.” It represents not only the recovery of Korea’s sovereignty but also the revival of Korean culture, language, traditions, and national identity after a difficult period in history. In 2026, Gwangbokjeol will be celebrated on Saturday, August 15, marking the 81st anniversary of Korea’s liberation. Since the holiday falls on a weekend, many people in Korea will enjoy a substitute holiday on Monday, August 17, creating a three-day weekend. The History Behind Gwangbokjeol From 1910 to 1945, Korea was under Japanese colonial rule. During this time, many Koreans faced restrictions on their cultural expression, language, education, and political rights. Despite these challenges, independence activists continued to fight to protect Korea’s identity and work toward freedom. The historic moment came on August 15, 1945, when Japan announced its surrender at the end of World War II. After 35 years of colonial rule, Korea was finally liberated, and people across the country celebrated the return of independence. Three years later, on August 15, 1948, the government of the Republic of Korea (South Korea) was officially established, making this date even more meaningful in Korean history. The Meaning Behind the Name “Gwangbok” The name 광복 (Gwangbok) is made up of two characters: 광 (光) meaning “light” 복 (復) meaning “to restore” or “to return” Together, the word expresses the idea of light returning after a long period of darkness. For Koreans, this “light” represents more than political independence. It symbolizes the recovery of national pride, the preservation of traditions, and the freedom to celebrate Korean culture. Unique Fact: North Korea’s Timezone Change In 2015, on the 70th anniversary of liberation, North Korea switched from UTC+09:00 to UTC+08:30, naming it Pyongyang Time (PYT) to symbolically break from Japanese “imperialist” time. The change was reversed in May 2018 to match South Korean time for unity. Credit: 10mag How Korea Celebrates Liberation Day Gwangbokjeol is a day of remembrance, pride, and reflection. While some Korean holidays focus on family gatherings, Liberation Day is centered around honoring history and the people who contributed to Korea’s independence. Flying the Taegeukgi (태극기) One of the most common ways to celebrate is by displaying the Korean national flag, the Taegeukgi. Homes, streets, and public buildings across Korea are decorated with flags as a symbol of respect and national unity. Official Ceremonies and Performances The Korean government hosts official ceremonies featuring speeches, cultural performances, and tributes dedicated to independence activists and historical figures who contributed to Korea’s freedom. Bosingak Bell-Ringing Ceremony In Seoul, a special ceremony is held at Bosingak Pavilion in Jongno, where participants ring the historic bell to commemorate liberation and honor the meaning of the day. Visiting Historical Sites Many people use Liberation Day as an opportunity to learn more about Korea’s history by visiting important locations connected to the independence movement, such as: Independence Hall of Korea (독립기념관): A museum dedicated to Korea’s independence history. Seodaemun Prison History Hall (서대문형무소역사관): A former prison that became a symbol of the independence movement and the struggles faced during colonial rule. National Museum of Korean Contemporary History: A place to learn about Korea’s modern development. Tapgol Park (탑골공원): A historic location connected to the March 1st Independence Movement of 1919. In Seoul’s Jamsil area, streets between the Olympic Stadium and Olympic Park are decorated entirely with South Korean flags for the occasion. Credit: Wikipedia, Best of Korea, Visit Korea Liberation Day 2026: 81 Years of Freedom The year 2026 marks 81 years since Korea regained independence. Over the decades, August 15 has become a powerful reminder of Korea’s journey. The holiday honors the sacrifices of previous generations while celebrating how Korea has developed into a globally recognized country with a strong cultural influence through areas such as technology, entertainment, food, and traditional culture. For many Koreans, Gwangbokjeol is a day to remember that the Korea of today was built through More details, including schedules and preregistration information, can be found on the Seoul Culture Portal (culture.seoul.go.kr). Top Places to Visit on Gwangbokjeol 1. Independence Hall of Korea (Cheonan) The largest history museum in Korea, showcasing the nation’s independence movement through artifacts, exhibitions, and patriotic architecture. 📍 230 Namjang-an, Mokcheon-eup, Dongnam-gu, Cheonan-si, Chungcheongnam-do Tip: Special events are held on August 15, and admission is often free. 2. Seodaemun Prison History Hall (Seoul) A former Japanese prison turned museum, documenting the stories of independence activists and their struggles. 📍 251 Tongil-ro, Seodaemun-gu, Seoul Tip: This is a powerful, emotional visit, bring tissues and time to reflect. Credit: 10mag Interesting Facts About Gwangbokjeol It is recognized throughout the Korean Peninsula August 15 is also remembered in North Korea as a liberation anniversary, although the way the day is commemorated differs between the two countries. One of Korea’s most important national holidays Gwangbokjeol is among Korea’s major national commemorative days, alongside holidays such as March 1st Independence Movement Day (삼일절) and Hangul Day (한글날). The Taegeukgi becomes a symbol of unity During Liberation Day celebrations, Korean flags can be seen everywhere, representing independence, pride, and respect for the country’s history. Experiencing Liberation Day as a Visitor Book transportation early, many locals travel for the holiday. Expect patriotic events, parades, and cultural performances in city centers. Museums and historical sites may have free or discounted entry. Learn a few key Korean phrases like “광복절 축하합니다” (Happy Liberation Day). For travelers and foreigners living in Korea, Gwangbokjeol is a meaningful opportunity to understand Korea beyond modern entertainment and tourism. Some ways to experience the holiday include: Visiting historical museums and memorial sites Taking photos with Taegeukgi decorations around Seoul Exploring places connected to Korea’s independence movement Joining cultural events and performances Learning about the history behind modern Korea Gwangbokjeol is much more than a public holiday. It is a day that represents freedom, resilience, and the preservation of Korean identity. Every year on August 15, Korea remembers the moment when the country’s “light returned” and honors the generations who made independence possible. For visitors, it is a chance to better understand the history, culture, and spirit behind the Korea seen today.

WHAT IS CHILSEOK? Chilseok (칠석), often called the Korean Star Festival, is a traditional Korean holiday celebrated on the 7th day of the 7th lunar month. The holiday is based on one of East Asia's most beloved folktales: the legend of Gyeonu (견우), a cowherd, and Jiknyeo (직녀), a skilled weaver. According to the story, the lovers were separated by the Milky Way as punishment for neglecting their duties and are allowed to reunite only once a year, when magpies and crows form a bridge across the stars. Credits: Wikipedia WHY IS CHILSEOK CELEBRATED? Chilseok celebrates love, devotion, and reunion, while also marking an important seasonal transition. Traditionally, it signalled the end of Korea's rainy season and the gradual arrival of cooler weather after the hottest weeks of summer. For centuries, people also believed it was an especially auspicious day to pray for good health, craftsmanship, wisdom, and success. HOW DO PEOPLE CELEBRATE CHILSEOK? Unlike Seollal or Chuseok, Chilseok is no longer widely celebrated as a family holiday. Today, it is observed mainly through cultural events, museum programs, and storytelling that preserve the famous legend. Some people visit observatories or enjoy stargazing, while others attend exhibitions or performances inspired by the tale of Gyeonu and Jiknyeo. The holiday continues to be cherished as one of Korea's most romantic traditional celebrations. WHAT FOODS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH CHILSEOK? Before rice was harvested in autumn, wheat was one of the few grains available. As a result, Chilseok became closely associated with foods made from fresh wheat. Traditional dishes include milguksu (밀국수), wheat noodles, miljeonbyeong (밀전병), Korean wheat pancakes and wheat dumplings, and other seasonal wheat-based foods. People believed these dishes should be enjoyed before the new rice harvest, as wheat would soon lose its freshness. Credits: K-Occult WHAT TRADITIONS AND CUSTOMS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH CHILSEOK? One of the oldest customs was bathing in fresh water, known as Chilseok mul. People believed that washing on this day would bring good health and protection from illness. Another tradition was admiring the night sky in hopes of seeing the stars Altair and Vega, which represent Gyeonu and Jiknyeo. According to folklore, rain falling on Chilseok is said to be the lovers' tears of joy as they reunite, while rain the following day symbolises their sadness as they part once again. WHAT ARE SOME INTERESTING FACTS AND CURIOSITIES ABOUT CHILSEOK? · Chilseok is Korea's version of the Star Festival, sharing the same ancient legend as Japan's Tanabata and China's Qixi Festival. · The lovers are represented by the stars Altair and Vega, separated by the Milky Way. · The bridge that reunites them is said to be formed by magpies and crows, creating the legendary Ojakgyo (오작교), or "Crow and Magpie Bridge." · Although no longer a popular public holiday nowadays, Chilseok remains one of Korea's most beautiful pieces of traditional folklore. Credits: Koreami WHAT CAN YOU DO DURING CHILSEOK? Many observatories and science museums organise astronomy programs during the summer, while museums dedicated to Korean folklore often introduce visitors to the legend of Gyeonu and Jiknyeo. Moreover, the National Folk Museum of Korea frequently features exhibitions on seasonal customs, and the Korean Folk Village offers demonstrations of traditional summer life and folk culture, and some local cultural centres also host storytelling sessions, performances, or craft workshops inspired by the famous legend. WHAT SHOULD FOREIGNERS KNOW ABOUT CHILSEOK? Chilseok is no longer a major public holiday, so businesses, museums, and public transportation operate as usual. Because the celebration is relatively low-key, many visitors may not even realise it is taking place. However, Chilseok offers a wonderful opportunity to discover a lesser-known side of Korean culture through mythology, seasonal traditions, and astronomy. It is an ideal occasion for anyone interested in Korean folklore rather than large festivals. WHAT TO EXPECT IN 2026 In 2026, Chilseok falls on Wednesday, August 19th. While it is not a public holiday, several cultural institutions are expected to highlight the occasion through exhibitions and educational programs about Korean folklore and astronomy. The National Folk Museum of Korea and the Korean Folk Village are expected to feature seasonal displays exploring the legend of Gyeonu and Jiknyeo, while observatories such as the Gwacheon National Science Museum may offer evening stargazing sessions if weather conditions permit. Since Chilseok occurs during Korea's summer travel season, it is also a perfect time to enjoy an evening picnic along the Han River, look up at the night sky, and reflect on one of Korea's most beautiful and timeless love stories. Credits: News CGTN In conclusion, Chilseok is considered a celebration of hope, devotion, and the timeless connection between people, nature, and the night sky. Though quieter than many other Korean holidays, it reminds us that some stories continue to shine across generations, just like the stars themselves. Would you like to follow the bridge of magpies and discover one of Korea's most romantic legends for yourself?

WHAT IS BAEKJUNG? Baekjung (백중) is a traditional Korean holiday celebrated on the 15th day of the seventh lunar month, usually falling in August. Once considered one of the most important holidays for farming communities, Baekjung marks the end of the most demanding period of agricultural work before the autumn harvest. The holiday combines folk traditions, Buddhism, and agricultural customs, celebrating the hard work of farmers while also remembering ancestors and praying for a plentiful harvest. Although it is no longer a major public holiday, Baekjung remains an important part of Korea's cultural heritage. WHY IS BAEKJUNG CELEBRATED? Baekjung was traditionally a day of gratitude and rest. After months of working in the rice fields during Korea's hot and humid summer, farmers were rewarded with a day to relax, enjoy festive meals, and celebrate with their communities. The holiday also has Buddhist roots. It is associated with the story of Mokryeon (Mulian), a devoted monk who prayed and made offerings to save his deceased mother from suffering in the afterlife. Because of this, many Buddhist temples still hold memorial ceremonies known as Baekjungjae (백중재) to honour ancestors and departed souls. Credits: VisitGangnam HOW DO PEOPLE CELEBRATE BAEKJUNG? Today, Baekjung is celebrated mainly in Buddhist temples and rural communities rather than nationwide. Families may visit temples to pray for deceased relatives, while some villages organise cultural festivals that preserve traditional customs. In the past, landowners rewarded farm workers with generous meals, new clothes, and a well-deserved day off, making Baekjung one of the happiest occasions of the farming calendar. Credits: HeritageGoKr WHAT FOODS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH BAEKJUNG? Unlike Seollal or Chuseok, Baekjung does not have one signature dish. Instead, families traditionally prepared generous meals using fresh seasonal ingredients. Common foods included: freshly harvested vegetables, rice cakes (tteok), noodles, meat dishes, seasonal fruits, and makgeolli (traditional Korean rice wine). The emphasis was on abundance, sharing, and celebrating the rewards of hard work. WHAT TRADITIONS AND CUSTOMS ARE ASSOCIATED WITH BAEKJUNG? One of the defining features of Baekjung was its lively village celebrations. Communities gathered to enjoy nongak (traditional farmers' percussion music), folk dances, ssireum (traditional Korean wrestling), tightrope walking, and community games and performances. At Buddhist temples, memorial services and offerings are still held to honour ancestors and wandering spirits, reflecting the holiday's spiritual significance. Credits: KoreaNet WHAT ARE SOME INTERESTING FACTS AND CURIOSITIES ABOUT BAEKJUNG? · Baekjung is sometimes called the "Farmers' Holiday" because it celebrates those who worked the land. · It shares similarities with Japan's Obon and China's Ghost Festival, as all three include prayers and offerings for the deceased. · Many traditional nongak performances associated with Baekjung are now recognised as part of Korea's Intangible Cultural Heritage. · While many young Koreans are unfamiliar with Baekjung today, it remains an important tradition in Buddhist communities and rural regions. WHAT CAN YOU DO DURING BAEJKUNG? If you're visiting Korea during Baekjung, you can experience the holiday by attending a Baekjungjae ceremony at a Buddhist temple or visiting regional cultural festivals that preserve traditional farming customs. The Korean Folk Village in Yongin and the National Folk Museum of Korea in Seoul occasionally organise demonstrations of traditional agricultural life, folk performances, and seasonal customs. Some local communities also host nongak performances and cultural events that bring the spirit of Baekjung back to life. Credits: KoreaNet WHAT SHOULD FOREIGNERS KNOW ABOUT CHILSEOK? Baekjung is no longer a major public holiday, so daily life continues as usual across South Korea. Because it is less commercialised than Seollal or Chuseok, it offers visitors a unique opportunity to discover a different side of Korean culture. If you attend a temple ceremony, remember to dress modestly, speak quietly, and respect local customs. Baekjung is both a celebration of community and a time of remembrance, making it a meaningful occasion to learn about Korea's rural traditions and Buddhist heritage. WHAT TO EXPECT IN 2026 In 2026, Baekjung falls on Thursday, August 27, following the lunar calendar. As in previous years, the holiday will be observed primarily at Buddhist temples rather than through nationwide public celebrations. Major temples such as Bongeunsa and Jogyesa in Seoul are expected to hold Baekjungjae (백중재) memorial ceremonies, where monks perform chanting rituals, prayers, and offerings dedicated to deceased family members and ancestors. These ceremonies reflect the Buddhist values of compassion, gratitude, and filial piety. Visitors are welcome to attend many of these temple services respectfully, offering a unique opportunity to experience one of Korea's lesser-known but meaningful Buddhist traditions. Some regional communities and folk museums may also organise cultural programs featuring nongak (farmers' percussion music), traditional performances, and exhibitions highlighting Korea's agricultural heritage and the historical significance of Baekjung. Credits: FFTC Agricultural Policy Platform In conclusion, Baekjung is a tribute to the Korean people who cultivated the land, the communities they built, and the ancestors they remembered. Though no longer celebrated widely like Chuseok or Seollal, Baekjung offers a fascinating glimpse into Korea's agricultural roots and enduring cultural values. Would you like to experience a traditional Korean festival that celebrates gratitude, community, and the changing of the seasons?

Jangheung Water Festival. Every summer, Korea transforms under the intense heat of the season. When temperatures rise and the humid air seems to slow down the rhythm of daily life, Koreans have their own way of fighting back against the scorching weather: with water. From the colorful Waterbomb Festival, where music, dance and refreshing water battles create a unique summer spectacle, to countless local water festivals held across the country, water becomes the center of summer happiness. Rivers, beaches and streams turn into natural playgrounds where families cool off, friends create memories, and communities come together. Whether it is enjoying the waves of the East, West and South Seas, relaxing beside a peaceful riverside, or joining a festival where everyone gets soaked from head to toe, summer in Korea is not just about surviving the heat, it is about embracing it with laughter, music and unforgettable experiences. Among these celebrations, the Jangheung Water Festival stands out as a special place where nature, culture and the joy of water come together, inviting visitors to leave behind their worries and simply enjoy the moment. A feeling of laughter echoing along a river, of strangers becoming teammates in a giant water battle, of children running barefoot with sparkling eyes, and of music, tradition and local culture coming together under the warm summer sun. This is exactly the magic I discovered at the 19th Jeongnamjin Jangheung Water Festival (제19회 정남진 장흥물축제), a festival that has transformed the simple beauty of water into one of Korea’s most exciting summer experiences. Held from July 25 to August 2, 2026, along the beautiful Tamjingang River, this year’s festival carried the refreshing message “치유가 물~씬! 여름이 물~씬! 씬나는 장흥” (Overflowing with Healing, Bursting with Summer, Jangheung Comes Alive!), a promise that visitors would find healing, summer joy and unforgettable memories through water. When I arrived in Jangheung, I immediately understood why water is at the heart of this festival. Unlike many modern events that are built around artificial attractions, the Jangheung Water Festival begins with something natural and deeply connected to the region, the clean waters of the Tamjingang River. The festival was created to highlight Jangheung’s beautiful natural environment and local identity, and over the years it has grown from a small regional celebration into a major summer festival attracting visitors from all over Korea. What started as a way to introduce the charm of Jangheung has become a place where people come not only to escape the summer heat but also to reconnect with nature, family and simple happiness. Walking through the festival grounds, it is impossible not to smile. The atmosphere feels like a huge playground where age does not matter. Office workers, families, children and groups of friends all become part of the same adventure. Everyone arrives wearing ordinary clothes but quickly becomes a festival participant covered in water, laughter and unforgettable memories. One of the most exciting highlights is the Salsu Daecheop Street Parade (살수대첩 거리 퍼레이드). Inspired by the image of a great water battle, this lively parade turns the streets into a stage where performers and visitors interact together. It perfectly represents the spirit of the festival: not something to watch from a distance, but something to jump into and experience. Salsu Daecheop Street Parade. And then comes the battle everyone waits for. Standing among thousands of people armed with water guns, watching the countdown begin, there is a moment when everyone forgets their worries. The first splash breaks the invisible walls between strangers, and suddenly everyone is laughing together. It is one of those rare moments when adults can become children again without feeling embarrassed. But the festival is not only about getting wet. It offers a wide variety of experiences that allow visitors to enjoy the river in different ways. From water activities and sports to relaxing healing programs, Jangheung creates a balance between excitement and rest. Visitors can enjoy activities on the water, explore the festival area, or simply sit near the river and enjoy the refreshing atmosphere. One attraction that captures the playful spirit of the festival is Golden Fish Catch (황금물고기 잡기). The excitement of searching for the hidden “golden fish” brings out the competitive side of visitors, while also creating moments of laughter shared between families and friends. It is a simple idea, but like many of the best festival experiences, it creates memories that last much longer than the event itself. Catching golden fish at Jangheung Water Festival. What makes the Jangheung Water Festival special is that it does not simply copy global summer festivals, it creates its own Korean identity. Here, modern entertainment exists together with traditional culture. The festival celebrates the energy of the Hallyu era while still keeping the warmth and community spirit that can only come from a local Korean festival. The opening ceremony at the Tamjingang main stage on July 25th perfectly reflected this combination of tradition and modern popularity. Local officials, community members and visitors gathered to celebrate the beginning of nine days filled with water, music and cultural experiences. The ceremony continued with performances by popular artists including Apink, BE’O, Han Yo-han and Young Posse, bringing the excitement of K-pop directly into the heart of Jangheung. Watching artists who represent today’s Korean music scene perform beside a river surrounded by local culture felt like a beautiful meeting between Korea’s past and present. This mixture is what makes festivals in Korea so fascinating. A visitor can spend the afternoon participating in a traditional-style experience, enjoying the scenery of a rural county, and then, only a few hours later, stand under stage lights singing along with K-pop stars. It is a unique balance between heritage and the modern Korean Wave that continues to attract people from around the world. For those who want a longer escape, the festival also offers opportunities to slow down and enjoy Jangheung’s natural beauty. Camping experiences and healing programs allow visitors to stay longer, breathe fresh air and enjoy the peaceful side of the region. After the excitement of water battles and concerts, sitting near nature becomes a reminder that travel is not only about seeing new places, it is about how those places make us feel. APink. As I looked around at people laughing, dancing, and enjoying the river, I realized that the biggest attraction of the Jangheung Water Festival is not any single program. It is the feeling created when thousands of people gather with one simple purpose: to enjoy life together. In a world where people are often busy, connected through screens but separated emotionally, a festival like this feels refreshing in a different way. Here, happiness is not complicated. It comes from a splash of water, a song playing in the distance, the smile of a stranger, and the unforgettable feeling of being part of something bigger. Jangheung may not be the first destination many international visitors think about when planning a trip to Korea, but perhaps that is exactly its charm. Away from the crowded streets of Seoul, places like Jangheung reveal another side of Korea, where nature, culture and people come together. What began as a small, local celebration highlighting the beauty of Jangheung’s pristine waters has grown into one of Korea’s most exciting summer festivals. In its early days, the event was a modest gathering where local residents shared the charm of the Tamjingang River and welcomed visitors to experience the region’s natural treasures. Year after year, however, the festival continued to evolve, adding creative programs, cultural performances and unique water-based attractions that attracted visitors from across Korea. I still remember how different the festival felt seven years ago compared to the incredible experience I witnessed this year. The small local event I once knew has blossomed into a vibrant celebration filled with energy, laughter and unforgettable moments. Today, the Jeongnamjin Jangheung Water Festival has transformed into a spectacular summer destination where thousands of visitors come together for exciting water battles, music, entertainment and healing experiences. Yet, despite its impressive growth and nationwide popularity, the festival has never lost its original spirit, the warmth of a local community and the simple joy of celebrating together beside the river. The festival is more than just a summer event. It is an invitation: to get wet, to laugh freely, to discover a hidden corner of Korea, and to create memories that remain long after the summer water dries. For those who want to experience the real Korea beyond the busy streets of its capital city, festivals like this deserve a place at the top of their travel list. They offer a chance to connect with local communities, discover unique traditions, and experience the warmth and energy that make Korea truly unforgettable.